Oracle ikusintha layisensi ya Java SE. Red Hat yatenga kukonzanso kwa OpenJDK 8 ndi 11

Kuyambira pa Epulo 16, Oracle anayamba kusindikiza Java SE ikutulutsa ndi mgwirizano watsopano walayisensi woletsa kugwiritsa ntchito malonda. Java SE tsopano itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwaulere panthawi yopanga mapulogalamu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nokha, kuyesa, kujambula, ndikuwonetsa mapulogalamu.

Mpaka Epulo 16, zosintha za Java SE zidatulutsidwa pansi pa layisensi BCL (Binary Code License), ndiyeno pokhapokha papangano latsopano lalayisensi OTN (Oracle Technology Network). Kugwiritsa ntchito malonda kumafuna kugula laisensi kapena kukwezera ku phukusi laulere. OpenJDK, yomwe ikupitilizidwa kupangidwa motsatira malamulo ndi mikhalidwe yomweyi pansi pa laisensi ya GPLv2 ndi GNU ClassPath kupatula kulola kulumikizana kwamphamvu ndi malonda. Ngati mupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito Java SE kuti mupitilize zosintha Mabizinesi amayenera kupeza chilolezo chamalonda, chomwe chimawononga $2.50 pamwezi pa wogwiritsa ntchito kapena pa kompyuta.

Lingaliro losintha mtundu wa laisensi lidapangidwa potsatira kusinthika kwachitukuko, komwe kudasunthidwa kupita ku nthambi imodzi, yosinthidwa mosalekeza yomwe idagawidwa ndi OpenJDK, yomwe imaphatikiza zosintha zomwe zamalizidwa komanso zomwe nthambi zimasinthidwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse kuti zikhazikitse zatsopano. Ngakhale Oracle's Java SE suite m'mbuyomu idaphatikizanso zina zowonjezera zamalonda, izi tsopano ndi gwero lotseguka, ndipo zinthu za OpenJDK ndi Oracle Java SE zitha kuwonedwa ngati zosinthika. Ogwiritsa ntchito mabizinesi a Oracle Java SE binaries omwe adagawidwa kuchokera ku java.com atha kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito Java kwaulere posinthira ku OpenJDK builds.

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito nthambi ya Java SE 8, mutha kusinthana ndi ntchito yopangidwa ndi Amazon. Corretto, kugawa Kugawa kwaulere, kokonzekera bizinesi kwa Java 8 ndi 11 mothandizidwa ndi nthawi yayitali. Zosintha za Corretto 8 zizipezeka mpaka June 2023. Zosintha ndi zaulere komanso zopanda malire. Corretto imatsimikiziridwa kuti ikugwirizana ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa Java SE.

Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kudziwika kuti kampani ya Red Hat avomereza utsogoleri wa nthambi za OpenJDK 8 ndi OpenJDK 11, zomwe zidasungidwa kale ndi Oracle, ndipo tsopano zikuyang'ana pa OpenJDK 12 ndi chitukuko cha master nthambi, pomwe OpenJDK 13 idzakhazikitsidwa mu Seputembala.
Red Hat yatenga ntchito yopitiliza kupanga zosintha zopezeka pagulu zanthambi zakale, kusunga ma codebase awo, ndikuthetsa zovuta zothandizira ukadaulo. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti kusuntha kumeneku sikwachilendo; Red Hat idatengapo kale ntchito yokonza nthambi. OpenJDK 7 и OpenJDK 6.

Source: opennet.ru