Dzina langa ndine Alexey Dolotov, sindinalembere Habr kwa zaka 10. Zina mwazowona ndikuti pamene ndinali ndi zaka 22, ndinayamba kumanga dipatimenti ya Yandex analytics, kenako ndinayendetsa kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, ndipo tsopano ndabwera ndikumanga utumiki wa Yandex.Talents. Ntchito yowunikira imapereka mwayi wambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuyamba bwino - mwachitsanzo, mu Panopa tikulemba anthu okafufuza.
Ndinaganiza zokuuzani momwe ntchito yanga inakhalira ndikupereka malangizo kwa iwo omwe akufuna "kuyamba" ntchitoyi. Ndikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitso changa chapadera chidzakhala chothandiza kwa wina.
Semester yokha ya yunivesite ndi chiyambi cha ntchito
Pamene ndinalowa ku yunivesite, ndinali wolemba mapulogalamu abwino, ndinalembanso malonda anga a shareware (mawu akale). Anali laser disc cataloger. Winchester anali akadali ang'onoang'ono ndipo palibe chilichonse chomwe chinkakwanira, choncho nthawi zambiri anthu ankagwiritsa ntchito ma CD ndi ma DVD. Wolemba mabukuyo adawerenga kachitidwe ka mafayilo a diski, adayilemba ndikusonkhanitsa chidziwitso cha meta kuchokera m'mafayilo, adalemba zonsezi mu database ndikulola kuti zifufuzidwe. Patsiku loyamba, anthu aku China okwana 50 adatsitsa malonda; pa tsiku lachiwiri, mng'alu udawonekera pa Altavista. Ndipo ndinaganiza kuti ndapanga chitetezo chachikulu.
Ndinalowa ku St. Petersburg ITMO University, koma pambuyo pa semester imodzi ndinaganiza kuti ndikudziwa kale momwe ndingapangire, ndinaphunzira mofulumira kuntchito, ndipo ndinapita ku Norway kuti ndikagwire ntchito. Nditabwerera, ndinakhazikitsa situdiyo yapaintaneti limodzi ndi mnzanga. Anali ndi udindo wambiri pa bizinesi ndi zolemba, ndinali ndi udindo pa china chirichonse, kuphatikizapo gawo laukadaulo. Nthawi zosiyanasiyana tinkalemba ntchito anthu 10.
M'zaka zimenezo, Yandex inachititsa masemina otchedwa kasitomala, imodzi mwa zomwe ndimati ndinalowa monga mtolankhani. Pakati pa ena, Andrei Sebrant, Zhenya Lomize, ndi Lena Kolmanovskaya anachita kumeneko. Nditawamvetsera akulankhula, ndinachita chidwi ndi maganizo awo akunja. Njira yabwino yoyandikila munthu mwaukadaulo ndikuyamba kugwira nawo ntchito. Choncho, panthawiyo - ndinali ndi zaka 19 kapena 20 - ndinaganiziranso moyo wanga wonse, ndinaganiza zosiya situdiyo yanga yosapambana kwambiri ndikuchoka ku St. Petersburg kupita ku Moscow kuti ndikafike ku Yandex.
Sindinathe kuchita izi nditangosamuka. Dipatimenti imene ine pazifukwa zina mouma nkhonya ndinayesera kuti ndipeze ntchito inadziwa kuti ine mochenjera ndinalowa mu semina yotchulidwa ndipo ndinayesera kupeza satifiketi yomaliza maphunziro a Yandex.Direct. Mwa njira, sanathe kundipatsa satifiketi iyi kwa nthawi yayitali. Palibe amene ankayembekezera kuti wina aliyense kusiyapo omvera aakulu a seminayi atenga maphunzirowo. Nkhaniyi inkaoneka yachilendo kwa anzanga am’tsogolo, ndipo sanandilembe ntchito ku Yandex.
Koma Mail.Ru adandilemba ntchito mwachangu, zoyankhulana zisanu m'masiku awiri. Izi zinali zothandiza - nditasamuka, ndinali nditatha kale ndalama. Ndinkayang'anira ntchito zonse zofufuzira, kuphatikiza GoGo ndi go.mail.ru. Koma patapita chaka ndi theka, ndinasamukira ku Yandex monga woyang'anira amatsenga (nkhani zomwe zimayankha funso la wogwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji patsamba lazotsatira). Kumapeto kwa 2008, anthu pafupifupi 400 amagwira ntchito ku Mail.Ru, pafupifupi 1500 ku Yandex.
Yandex
Ndiyenera kuvomereza, sizinagwire ntchito mu Yandex poyamba. Patapita miyezi inayi, ndinapemphedwa kuti ndifufuze njira zina m’kampani. Ndipotu anandichotsa ntchito. Ndinali ndi nthawi yofufuza, koma ngati sindinapeze kalikonse, ndiyenera kuchoka. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, ndinali ndisanagwirepo ntchito pakampani ina yaikulu kwambiri yokhala ndi kasamalidwe ka ntchito kovutirapo. Sindinamvepo zanga, ndinalibe chidziwitso chokwanira.
Ndinakhala ndikupeza ntchito monga katswiri wa ntchito zoyankhulirana: Fotok, Ya.ru, koma chofunika kwambiri, Pochta. Ndipo apa kuphatikiza kwa luso loyang'anira (kuzungulira ndi anthu, kukambirana), luso lazogulitsa (kumvetsetsa komwe kuli phindu, zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akufuna) ndi luso laukadaulo (kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha pulogalamu, kukonza deta paokha) zinali zothandiza kwambiri kwa ine.
Tinali oyamba pakampani kuyamba kupanga magulu - kuphunzira kudalira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mwezi womwe adalembetsa. Choyamba, tinaneneratu molondola kukula kwa omvera pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chomwe chinatsatira. Kachiwiri, komanso chofunika kwambiri, zinali zotheka kulosera momwe kusintha kosiyanasiyana kungakhudzire zizindikiro zazikulu za utumiki. Yandex sanachitepo izi kale.
Kamodzi Andrey Sebrant anabwera kwa ine nati - mukuchita bwino, tsopano tikufunikira zomwezo pamlingo wa Yandex yonse. "Pangani dipatimenti." Ndinayankha kuti: “Chabwino.”
Отдел
Andrey anandithandiza kwambiri, kuphatikizapo nthawi zina kunena kuti, “Ndiwe munthu wamkulu, zindikira.” Palibe typo, ichinso ndi chithandizo. Ndinafunikiradi kudziimira paokha, chotero ndinayamba kuchita chirichonse ndekha. Pamene funso linabuka kwa otsogolera, ndinayesa kuganiza poyamba: kodi woyang'anira angayankhe bwanji funsoli? Njirayi idathandizira kukula mwachangu. Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha udindo waukulu, zinali zochititsa mantha. Kusintha kunabwera: Ndinachoka kukhala wothetsa mavuto mpaka kukhala ndi udindo woyambitsa njira zambiri. Chiŵerengero cha mautumiki ndi mautumiki enieniwo anali kukula, ndipo anafunikira openda. Ndinachita nawo zinthu ziwiri: kulemba anthu usilikali ndi kuphunzitsa.
Nthawi zambiri anthu ankabwera kwa ine ndi mafunso amene sindinkadziwa mayankho ake. Motero, ndinaphunzira kuthetsa pafupifupi vuto lililonse ndi kulondola kwina, pogwiritsa ntchito deta yochepa kwambiri. Zili ngati "chiyani? Kuti? Liti?”, Pokhapokha muyenera kupereka yankho lolondola, koma apa sipangakhale yankho lolondola nkomwe, koma ndikwanira kumvetsetsa komwe muyenera kukumba. Ndinayamba kulimbana ndi zosokoneza zambiri zachidziwitso (mwinamwake otchuka kwambiri pakati pa ochita kafukufuku ndi ofufuza ndikutsimikizira kuvomereza, chizolowezi chotsimikizira malingaliro a munthu), ndinapanga "zosasintha", "quantum" kuganiza. Zimagwira ntchito motere: mumamva mawu a vutolo ndipo nthawi yomweyo mumaganizira njira zonse zomwe zingatheke komanso zosatheka, "kuthetsa" nthambi izi ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zimayenera kuyesedwa kuti "athetse" nthambi zambiri zomwe zingatheke. momwe zingathere.
Ndinaphunzitsanso ana zimene ine sindinkadziwa. Ndinaphunzira zoyamba za ziwerengero panthawi yofunsa mafunso. Kenako anayamba kuphunzitsa mmene angatsogolere, ngakhale kuti iyeyo anali atangoyamba kumene kukhala mtsogoleri. Zikuoneka kuti palibe chimene chimachititsa munthu kumvetsa bwino chinthu china kuposa kuchifotokozera munthu wina.
Othandizira
Ndinayamba kuthandiza ofufuza kukula: Ndinauza aliyense kuti ndigwira nawo ntchito, komanso kuti azigwira ntchito pawokha ndi gulu lautumiki. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, ndinafunsa mafunso osoŵa. Katswiri wina amabwera kwa ine n’kunena za ntchito zimene akuchita panopa. Zokambirana zina:
- N'chifukwa chiyani mumagwira ntchito zoterezi?
- Chifukwa adandifunsa.
- Ndi ntchito ziti zofunika kwambiri ku timu yomwe tsopano?
- Sindikudziwa.
- Tisachite zomwe adafunsidwa, koma zomwe ntchitoyo ikufuna.
Nkhani yotsatira:
- Iwo amachita izi.
-Sachita chiyani? Kodi iwo sanaganizire chiyani, anaiwala kuganizira chiyani?
Ndinaphunzitsa anyamatawo kuti asamagwire ntchito mpaka atamvetsetsa zomwe "zimapweteka" kasitomala. Ndikofunika, pamodzi ndi kasitomala, "kubwereza" zochitika za momwe zotsatira zowunikira zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Nthawi zambiri zinkapezeka kuti wogulayo sankafuna zomwe anapempha poyamba. Ndiudindo wa akatswiri kumvetsetsa izi.
Iyi ndi filosofi ya "zigawenga zabwino" kapena "kasamalidwe kazinthu za zigawenga." Inde, ndinu katswiri chabe. Koma muli ndi mwayi wokhudza kayendetsedwe ka ntchito yonse - mwachitsanzo, kupyolera mu ndondomeko yoyenera ya ma metrics. Kupanga ma metric ndi zolinga kwa iwo mwina ndiye chida chachikulu cha akatswiri. Cholinga chomveka bwino komanso chowonekera, chovunda kukhala ma metrics, chilichonse chomwe chimamveka bwino momwe chingasinthire, ndiyo njira yabwino yowongolera gulu panjira yomwe ikufunidwa ndikuthandizira kuti ikhalebe panjira. Ndidalimbikitsa lingaliro loti anyamata anga onse azichita nawo ntchito zolumikizirana ndikupanga "ma hydrogen bond" mkati mwa Yandex, yomwe inkadakhala yosiyana pamitundu ina.
Sakani Share
Mu 2011, tinafufuza zifukwa za kusintha kwa gawo lofufuzira la Yandex - zinali zovuta kutsimikizira chikoka cha chinthu chilichonse, ndipo panali zambiri. Lachisanu lina ndinasonyeza Arkady Volozh ndandanda imene ndinalephera kuipanga kwa nthaŵi yaitali ndipo ndinaichita. Kenako ndidapeza "njira yoziziritsa" zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zitheke kudzipatula kutengera asakatuli ndikusaka kokhazikitsidwa kale. Zinawerenga momveka bwino kuti gawolo limasintha ndendende chifukwa cha iwo. Izi sizinkawoneka bwino panthawiyo: anthu anali asanagwiritse ntchito asakatuli otere nthawi zambiri. Ndipo komabe zinapezeka kuti kusaka kokonzedweratu kumakhudza kwambiri vutoli.
M'masiku amenewo, gawo la kulumikizana kwanga mwachangu ndi Volozh linayamba: Ndinayamba kuthera nthawi yochulukirapo pakusaka. Lingaliro lomwelo la kusanthula kwagawo kapena "fakap" lidawonekera (zosintha zakuthwa pamagawo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi fakap ya wina). Apa m'pamene Seryozha Linev analowa timu m'tsogolo mmodzi wa akatswiri ofufuza Yandex. Pamodzi ndi Lesha Tikhonov, katswiri wina wabwino kwambiri komanso wolemba Autopoet, tidathandiza Seryozha kukula ndikudzipangira ukadaulo wamtengo wapatali wozindikira ndikuwunika zovuta zovuta. Tsopano, ngati chochitika chilichonse chokhudza gawolo chichitika, woyang'anira yemwe ali pantchito amaphunzira za izo ndi zonse. Sikoyeneranso, monga momwe zinalili panthawiyo, kusonkhanitsa ofufuza khumi ndi awiri ndikukhala masiku angapo kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa. Titha kunena kuti tsopano, pankhani imeneyi, tili m'nthawi ya zombo zapamlengalenga, koma ndiye tinali kukoka ngolo.
Arkady nthawi zonse ankakonda kugawana nawo. Anayamba kundiyimbira foni nthawi zambiri ndikundilembera pamene zolakwika zidayamba pazida zofufuzira - ngakhale ndilibe chochita ndi zomwe zimayambitsa izi. Mwina anapitiriza kundiimbira foni chifukwa zinathandiza. Ndipo ndinangodziwa yemwe ndimuimbirenso.
Mwa njira, Yandex ili ndi mndandanda wamakalata wamafunso osagwira ntchito, ndipo nditapempha wina kuti andibwereke racket ya badminton, Arkady anali woyamba kuyankha.
Ilya
Mwinamwake, apa ndi pamene kuli koyenera kunena momwe ine, ngakhale mwachidule, ndinagwirira ntchito ndi Ilya Segalovich. Malinga ndi nthawi, izi zikananenedwa kale: zodabwitsa, ndimagwira naye ntchito ndidakali ku Mail.Ru.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti kufufuza kwa go.mail.ru panthawiyo kunagwira ntchito pa injini ya Yandex (GoGo yokha, pulojekiti ina ya Mail.Ru inali ndi injini yake). Choncho, monga woyang'anira utumiki wofufuzira, ndinapatsidwa mauthenga a Yandexoids angapo. Pamafunso aukadaulo, ndidayitana Tolya Orlov kapena Ilya Segalovich. Chochititsa manyazi changa, sindinkadziŵa kuti anthu ameneŵa anali ndani panthaŵiyo. Panthawi yosagwira ntchito, zinali zosavuta kuyimbira foni ya ntchito ya Ilya, koma masana inali njira ina. Ndinadabwa kuti chifukwa chiyani sankagwira ntchito kawirikawiri, ndinaganiza - ndi wopanga chiyani? Koma atayankha, anandithandiza mwaulemu ndiponso mwatanthauzo m’nthaŵi yaifupi kwambiri. N’chifukwa chake ndinamuimbira kaye.
Pambuyo pake ndinapeza kuti Ilya anali ndani, ndipo ngakhale adasewera naye badminton monga gulu lalikulu la anzanga. Nditapeza ntchito ku Yandex, ndinayesetsa kukumbukira zimene ndinakwanitsa kumuuza. Ilya, ndithudi, mwa zizindikiro zonse zakunja, anali munthu wabwino wamba popanda matenda a nyenyezi.
Panali vuto pamene tinathamangira ku Ilya mu elevator. Ilya, wokondwa kwambiri, amandipatsa khwekhwe, kundiwonetsa chinsalu cha foni yake: "Ili ndiye tsogolo!" Pa nthawi mu elevator, n'zosatheka kudziwa chimene kwenikweni akutanthauza. Koma mukuona mmene munthu akuyaka, ndipo simukumvetsa ngati ndi misala kapena luso. Mwina zonse.
Pali anthu omwe malingaliro awo amakhala mwa ine ndikundipanga kukhala bwino. Ilya ndi mmodzi wa iwo.
Maluso
Madipatimenti ambiri akuwunikira ku Yandex tsopano akutsogozedwa ndi anyamata anga. Panali zifukwa zingapo zimene ndinasankha kupitiriza kuchita zinthu zina pambuyo pa zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri za kutsogolera dipatimentiyo.
Choyamba, Yandex yakhala gulu lamakampani, ndipo kufunikira kwa ma analytics apakati kwatha. Kachiwiri, ndi dipatimenti yayikulu chotere, panali ntchito yochuluka yoyang'anira. Ndipo chachitatu, ndinkafuna kupanga zisankho ndi kutenga udindo wonse pa izo. Ndinkafuna kubwera kunyumba tsiku lina kudzauza mkazi wanga kuti: “Ndachita zimenezi.”
Ndicho chifukwa chake ndinapanga utumiki wa Yandex.Talents. Tikuyesera kulingaliranso kusaka ntchito ndi kulemba ganyu. Tikungotenga masitepe athu oyamba tsopano, koma ndikuwona kuthekera kwakukulu mwa ife. Lingaliro lakale la board board munthawi yomwe kuphunzira pamakina kuli paliponse ndipo ma drones amayendayenda m'misewu akuwoneka ngati achikale. Yakwana nthawi yoti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu anzeru kuthandiza onse ofuna ntchito komanso owalemba ntchito.
Ndinkakonda kufotokozera anthu mu mautumiki nthawi zonse momwe ntchito yawo iyenera kuchitikira, ndikukhulupirira kuti mfundozi zinachokera ku analytics ndi maganizo anga a akatswiri. Koma kugwira ntchito pa Yandex.Talents kunawonetsa kuti nthawi zambiri ndimalakwitsa. Choonadi chimabadwa pakati pa anthu - mawu osavuta, omwe, komabe, ayenera kumveka. Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga zoyambira kumafuna kumiza kwambiri mubizinesi, ndipo tsopano ndikukhulupirira kuti chinthu choyamba chomwe katswiri wazinthu ayenera kuchita ndikuwerenga mtundu wazachuma wazinthu zake. Ngati simukumvetsa zomwe ma metric ofunikira abizinesi yanu, mungathandize bwanji gulu lanu kuti likwaniritse?
Kodi katswiri wozizira amafunikira chiyani?
Katswiri ayenera kuchita zinthu zambiri, koma pali maluso awiri omwe amakulolani kuti "muyendetse mpira."
Choyamba, pamafunika luso lodabwitsa lothana ndi kusokonezeka kwachidziwitso. Ndikukulangizani kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi pa Wikipedia, kuwerenga kosangalatsa komanso kothandiza. Nthawi zonse mumadzipeza mukuganiza kuti mndandandawu ukunena za ife.
Ndipo chachiwiri, palibe maulamuliro omwe ayenera kuzindikiridwa. Analytics ndi ya kukangana. Choyamba mumadzitsimikizira nokha kuti inuyo mukulakwitsa m’mawu anu, ndiyeno mumaphunzira kutsimikizira kuti wina akulakwa. Tsiku lina mu Ogasiti 2011, Yandex portal idagwira ntchito movutikira kwakanthawi. Linali Lachisanu, ndipo Lolemba lotsatira kunali khural, yomwe ndinatsogolera. Arkady anabwera ndikutemberera kwa nthawi yayitali. Kenako ndidakhala pansi: "Arkady, tsopano ndiyambitsa khural, mwina." Akuti ayi, sipadzakhala khural, aliyense azipita kuntchito. Ndinayankha kuti sindingalole kampaniyo kugwira ntchito mlungu wonse mumkhalidwe umenewu. Nthawi yomweyo anavomera. Ndipo tinali ndi khural.
Makhalidwe amenewa adzakhala othandiza m’madera ena, makamaka ngati ndinu woyang’anira.
Source: www.habr.com