Zolemba zamapulogalamu ndi mndandanda chabe wa zolemba. Koma ngakhale iwo akhoza kukuchititsani misala. Choyamba, mumathera nthawi yayitali kufunafuna malangizo ofunikira. Ndiye mukumvetsa malemba osadziwika bwino. Mumachita monga mwalembera, koma vuto silikuthetsedwa. Mukuyang'ana nkhani ina, mumakhala ndi mantha ... Ola pambuyo pake mumasiya zonse ndikuchoka. Umu ndi momwe zolemba zoyipa zimagwirira ntchito. Zomwe zimapangitsa izi ndi momwe mungakonzere - werengani pansi pa odulidwa.
Panali zofooka zambiri m'zolemba zathu zakale. Takhala tikukonzanso kwa pafupifupi chaka tsopano kuti zomwe tafotokozazi zisakhudze makasitomala athu. Onani, ΠΈ .
Vuto 1: Zolemba zosamveka bwino, zolembedwa bwino
Ngati zolembedwazo sizingatheke kuzimvetsa, ndiye kuti mfundo yake ndi yotani? Koma palibe amene amalemba nkhani zosamvetsetseka mwadala. Zimachitika pamene wolemba saganizira za omvera ndi cholinga, amatsanulira madzi ndipo sayang'ana malemba kuti apeze zolakwika.
- Omvera. Musanayambe kulemba nkhani, muyenera kuganizira za kukonzekera kwa owerenga. Ndizomveka kuti m'nkhani yoyambira kumene simuyenera kudumpha masitepe oyambira ndikusiya mawu aukadaulo popanda kufotokozera, koma m'nkhani yosowa kwambiri yomwe akatswiri okha amafunikira, muyenera kufotokoza tanthauzo la mawu akuti PHP.
- Cholinga. Chinthu chinanso choyenera kuganizira pasadakhale. Wolembayo ayenera kukhala ndi cholinga chomveka bwino, kudziwa momwe nkhaniyo idzapindulire, ndikusankha zomwe owerenga angachite akamaliza kuiwerenga. Ngati izi sizinachitike, mudzakhala ndi kufotokozera chifukwa cha kufotokozera.
- Madzi ndi nsikidzi. Pali zambiri zosafunika zambiri ndi bureaucracy, zolakwika ndi typos kusokoneza maganizo. Ngakhale ngati wowerenga sali wodziwa galamala, kusasamala m'malemba kungamutseke.
Ganizirani malangizo omwe ali pamwambapa, ndipo zolembazo zidzamveka bwino - zotsimikizika. Kuti zikhale bwino, gwiritsani ntchito yathu .
Vuto 2. Zolemba sizimayankha mafunso onse
Ndizoipa pamene zolembazo sizikugwirizana ndi chitukuko, sizimayankha mafunso enieni, ndipo zolakwika mmenemo sizikukonzedwa kwa zaka zambiri. Awa ndi mavuto osati ochuluka a wolemba, koma a bungwe la ndondomeko mkati mwa kampani.
Zolemba sizikugwirizana ndi chitukuko
Mbaliyi yatulutsidwa kale, malonda akukonzekera kuti aphimbe, ndiyeno zimakhala kuti nkhani yatsopano kapena kumasulira sikuli muzolemba. Tidayenera kuchedwetsa kumasulidwa chifukwa cha izi. Mutha kufunsa aliyense kuti apereke ntchito kwa olemba zaluso munthawi yake momwe mukufunira, koma sizigwira ntchito. Ngati ndondomekoyi siinapangidwe, izi zidzabwereza.
Tasintha ku YouTrack. Ntchito yolemba nkhani yokhudza chinthu chatsopano imagwera kwa wolemba zaluso panthawi yomweyi pomwe gawolo likuyamba kuyesedwa. Ndiye malonda amaphunzira za izo kuti akonzekere kukwezedwa. Zidziwitso zimabweranso kwa messenger ya Mattermost, kotero ndizosatheka kuphonya nkhani zochokera kwa opanga.
Zolemba sizikuwonetsa zopempha za ogwiritsa ntchito
Tinazolowera kugwira ntchito motere: chinthu chinatuluka, tidakambirana. Tidafotokoza momwe tingayatse, kuyimitsa, ndikusintha bwino. Koma bwanji ngati kasitomala agwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu athu m'njira yomwe sitinkayembekezera? Kapena ili ndi zolakwika zomwe sitinaziganizire?
Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zolembedwazo ndi zathunthu momwe tingathere, timalimbikitsa kusanthula zopempha zothandizira, mafunso pamabwalo ammutu, ndi mafunso mumainjini osakira. Mitu yotchuka kwambiri idzasamutsidwa kwa olemba zaluso kuti athe kuwonjezera zolemba zomwe zilipo kapena kulemba zatsopano.
Zolemba sizikuwongoleredwa
Ndizovuta kuchita bwino nthawi yomweyo; padzakhalabe zolakwika. Mutha kuyembekezera mayankho kuchokera kwa makasitomala, koma sizingatheke kuti afotokozere typo iliyonse, zolakwika, zosamvetsetseka kapena nkhani zopanda pake. Kuphatikiza pa makasitomala, ogwira ntchito amawerenga zolembazo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amawona zolakwika zomwezo. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito! Mukungoyenera kupanga zinthu zomwe zingakhale zosavuta kunena za vuto.
Tili ndi gulu pa portal yamkati momwe antchito amasiya ndemanga, malingaliro ndi malingaliro pazolemba. Kodi chithandizo chimafuna nkhani, koma palibe? Kodi woyesayo adawona zolakwika? Kodi mnzanuyo wadandaula kwa oyang'anira chitukuko za zolakwika? Onse mu gulu ili! Olemba zaukadaulo amakonza zinthu nthawi yomweyo, kusamutsa zinthu zina ku YouTrack, ndikupatsa ena nthawi yoti aganizire. Pofuna kuti mutuwo usafe, nthawi ndi nthawi timakukumbutsani za kukhalapo kwa gulu komanso kufunikira kwa ndemanga.
Vuto 3. Zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti mupeze nkhani yoyenera.
Nkhani yomwe siingapezeke si yabwino kuposa nkhani yomwe siingapezeke. Mawu a zolembedwa zabwino ayenera kukhala "Zosavuta kusaka, zosavuta kuzipeza." Kodi kukwaniritsa izi?
Konzani dongosolo ndikusankha mfundo yosankha mitu. Kapangidwe kake kayenera kukhala kowonekera bwino momwe angathere kuti owerenga asaganize kuti, "Ndingapeze kuti nkhaniyi?" Mwachidule, pali njira ziwiri: kuchokera ku mawonekedwe ndi kuchokera ku ntchito.
- Kuchokera pa mawonekedwe. Zomwe zili m'magawo agawo. Izi zinali choncho muzolemba zakale za ISPsystem.
- Kuchokera ku ntchito. Mitu ya zolemba ndi zigawo zikuwonetsa ntchito za ogwiritsa ntchito; Mitu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi ma verebu ndi mayankho ku funso la "momwe". Tsopano tikusamukira ku mtundu uwu.
Njira iliyonse yomwe mungasankhe, onetsetsani kuti mutuwo ndi wogwirizana ndi zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akufuna ndipo ukufotokozedwa m'njira yomwe imayankha funso la wogwiritsa ntchito.
Konzani kusaka kwapakati. M'dziko labwino, kusaka kuyenera kugwira ntchito ngakhale mutalemba molakwika kapena kulakwitsa chilankhulo. Kusaka kwathu ku Confluence mpaka pano sikungatisangalatse ndi izi. Ngati muli ndi zinthu zambiri ndipo zolembedwa ndizofala, sinthani kusaka kwatsamba lomwe wosuta ali. Kwa ife, kufufuza pa tsamba lalikulu kumagwira ntchito pazinthu zonse, ndipo ngati muli kale mu gawo linalake, ndiye kuti zolemba zomwe zilimo.
Onjezani zomwe zili ndi breadcrumbs. Ndibwino pamene tsamba lirilonse liri ndi menyu ndi zinyenyeswazi - njira ya wogwiritsa ntchito yopita ku tsamba lamakono ndikutha kubwerera ku mlingo uliwonse. M'zolemba zakale za ISPsystem, mumayenera kutuluka m'nkhaniyo kuti mufike pazomwe zili. Zinali zovuta, choncho tinazikonza mu yatsopano.
Ikani maulalo muzogulitsa. Ngati anthu abwera kudzathandizira mobwerezabwereza ndi funso lomwelo, ndizomveka kuwonjezera lingaliro ndi yankho lake pa mawonekedwe. Ngati muli ndi data kapena chidziwitso cha nthawi yomwe wogwiritsa ntchito akukumana ndi vuto, mutha kuwadziwitsanso ndi mndandanda wamakalata. Awonetseni nkhawa zawo ndikuchotsa zolemetsazo.
Kumanja pa zenera la pop-up pali ulalo ku nkhani yokhazikitsa DNSSEC mu gawo loyang'anira domeni la ISPmanager.
Khazikitsani zolozera muzolemba. Zolemba zomwe zimagwirizana wina ndi mzake ziyenera kukhala "zolumikizana". Ngati nkhanizo zili motsatizana, onetsetsani kuti mwawonjezera mivi yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo kumapeto kwalemba lililonse.
Mwachidziwikire, munthu amayamba kufunafuna yankho la funso lake osati kwa inu, koma kwa injini yosakira. Ndizochititsa manyazi ngati palibe maulalo ku zolembedwa pamenepo pazifukwa zaukadaulo. Chifukwa chake samalirani kukhathamiritsa kwa injini zosakira.
Vuto 4. Maonekedwe achikale amasokoneza malingaliro
Kuwonjezera pa malemba oipa, zolemba zikhoza kuwonongeka ndi mapangidwe. Anthu anazolowera kuwerenga mabuku olembedwa bwino. Mabulogu, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, zoulutsira mawu - zonse zomwe zili mkati sizimangowoneka zokongola, komanso zosavuta kuwerenga komanso zokondweretsa maso. Chifukwa chake, mutha kumvetsetsa zowawa za munthu yemwe amawona zolemba ngati pazithunzi pansipa.
Pali zowonera zambiri komanso zowoneka bwino m'nkhaniyi zomwe sizikuthandizira, koma zimangosokoneza malingaliro (chithunzichi ndichosavuta)
Simuyenera kupanga kuwerengera kwanthawi yayitali kuchokera pazolembedwa ndi gulu lazotsatira, koma muyenera kuganizira malamulo oyambira.
Kamangidwe. Dziwani kukula kwa mawu, font, kukula, mitu, ndi zotchingira. Gwirani ntchito wopanga, ndikuvomera ntchitoyo kapena muchite nokha, werengani buku la Artyom Gorbunov "Typography and Layout". Zimangowonetsa mawonekedwe amodzi okha, koma ndizokwanira.
Zogawa. Dziwani zomwe zimafunikira kutsindika m'malembawo. Nthawi zambiri iyi ndi njira mu mawonekedwe, mabatani, kuyika ma code, mafayilo osintha, "Chonde zindikirani" midadada. Tsimikizirani zomwe zigawidwe zazinthu izi zizikhala ndikuzilemba m'malamulo. Kumbukirani kuti kutulutsa kochepa, kumakhala bwino. Zikakhala zambiri, mawuwo amakhala phokoso. Ngakhale zizindikiro zogwira mawu zimapanga phokoso ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Zithunzi. Gwirizanani ndi gulu pazochitika zomwe ma skrini akufunika. Palibe chifukwa chofotokozera sitepe iliyonse. Zithunzi zambiri zowonera, kuphatikiza. mabatani osiyana, kusokoneza malingaliro, kuwononga masanjidwewo. Dziwani kukula kwake, komanso mawonekedwe azithunzi ndi siginecha pazithunzi, ndikuzilemba m'malamulo. Kumbukirani kuti mafanizo nthawi zonse ayenera kugwirizana ndi zomwe zalembedwa komanso kukhala zoyenera. Apanso, ngati malondawo akusinthidwa pafupipafupi, zimakhala zovuta kuti muzitsatira aliyense.
Kutalika kwa malemba. Pewani nkhani zazitali kwambiri. Aphwanyeni magawo, ndipo ngati sizingatheke, onjezerani zomwe zili ndi nangula kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyo. Njira yosavuta yopangira nkhani kukhala yayifupi ndikubisa zambiri zaukadaulo zomwe zimafunikira ndi owerenga ochepa pansi pa wowononga.
Mawonekedwe. Phatikizani mafomu angapo m'nkhani zanu: zolemba, makanema ndi zithunzi. Izi zidzakulitsa malingaliro.
Musayese kubisa mavuto ndi maonekedwe okongola. Kunena zoona, ife tokha tinkayembekezera kuti "wrapper" idzasunga zolemba zakale - sizinagwire ntchito. Zolembazo zinali ndi phokoso lowonekera kwambiri ndi mfundo zosafunikira kotero kuti malamulo ndi mapangidwe atsopano anali opanda mphamvu.
Zambiri mwazomwe zili pamwambazi zidzatsimikiziridwa ndi nsanja yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito polemba. Mwachitsanzo, tili ndi Confluence. Ndinayeneranso kumacheza naye. Ngati mukufuna, werengani nkhani ya wopanga tsamba lathu: .
Komwe mungayambire kukonza komanso momwe mungapulumuke
Ngati zolemba zanu ndi zazikulu ngati za ISPsystem ndipo simukudziwa komwe mungayambire, yambani ndi zovuta zazikulu. Makasitomala samamvetsetsa chikalatacho - sinthani zolemba, pangani malamulo, phunzitsani olemba. Zolemba ndi zakale - samalirani njira zamkati. Yambani ndi zolemba zodziwika kwambiri zazinthu zotchuka: funsani thandizo, yang'anani kusanthula kwamasamba ndi mafunso mumainjini osakira.
Tinene nthawi yomweyo - sizikhala zophweka. Ndipo ndizokayikitsa kugwira ntchito mwachangu mwina. Pokhapokha ngati mutangoyamba kumene ndikuchita zoyenera nthawi yomweyo. Chinthu chimodzi chomwe tikudziwa ndi chakuti zikhala bwino pakapita nthawi. Koma ndondomeko sidzatha :-).
Source: www.habr.com