Red Hat yawulula kugawa kwake kwa Red Hat Enterprise. Linux AI (RHEL AI), yomwe yapangidwa makamaka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pophunzira makina ndipo yapangidwa kuti ikhale yosavuta kupanga mayankho a seva omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yayikulu yokambirana. Ikuphatikizapo zida ndi ma framework osiyanasiyana ophunzirira makina, komanso ma drivers a AMD, Intel, ndi NVIDIA hardware accelerators, ndi zigawo zina zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu za ma seva a Dell, Cisco, HPE, Lenovo, ndi SuperMicro omwe amapangidwira machitidwe a AI.
RHEL AI yapangidwa kuti ipange, kuyesa ndi kuyendetsa makina ophunzirira makina pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chachikulu cha chinenero cha Granite, chotsegulidwa ndi IBM pansi pa chilolezo cha Apache 2.0, chomwe chimatha kuganizira mpaka zizindikiro za 4 zikwi ndi kuphimba magawo 7 biliyoni popanga malemba. Kuti mugwirizane ndi chitsanzo cha Granite, kugawa kumaphatikizapo zida zotseguka za InstructLab, zomwe zimathandizira njira ya LAB (Large-scale Alignment for chatBots) yokonza ndi kukhathamiritsa zitsanzo, komanso kuwonjezera chidziwitso chowonjezera ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso latsopano mu zitsanzo zophunzitsidwa kale.
Pulatifomuyi itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga pulogalamu ya AI pazosowa zamabizinesi ndikukhazikitsa ntchito zopanga zomwe zili, kupanga makina ochezera ndikuphatikiza othandizira omwe amathandizira maluso monga kuyankha mafunso m'chilankhulo chachilengedwe, kuthetsa mavuto a masamu, ndikupanga mawu omveka pamutu womwe wapatsidwa, lembani chidule cha zomwe zili, sinthani zolakwika m'mawu, lembaninso m'mawu ena, kuthandizira polemba zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana zamapulogalamu, kupanga zilembo ndi zolemba pogwiritsa ntchito template.
Kuphatikiza apo, Red Hat yayambitsa njira yatsopano yopangira ndikuwongolera zithunzi zamakina kutengera Red Hat Enterprise. Linux — "mawonekedwe azithunzi," omwe amalola kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi ukadaulo wogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndikuyendetsa zotengera za mapulogalamu kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pamakina ogwiritsira ntchito. Mawonekedwe atsopanowa amasinthasintha zithunzi zamakina a monolithic zopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito rpm-ostree toolchain ndikusinthidwa atomu popanda kuzigawa m'maphukusi osiyanasiyana.
Zomanga zimatha kupangidwa ngati zithunzi mu mawonekedwe a OCI (monga Docker), ISO, QCOW2, AMI, VMI, ndi VMDK. Zomwe zili muzithunzi zimasinthidwa mwa kusintha fayilo ya Container. Zida zoyendetsera zotengera, monga Podman ndi OpenShift Container Platform, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga ndikuwongolera zithunzi. Zithunzi zitha kuyikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida chokhazikitsa cha Anaconda wamba kapena chida chomanga bootc-image, chomwe chimasintha zithunzi za zotengera kukhala zithunzi za disk zoyambira. Kuti musinthe zithunzi za zotengera zomwe zimabwera ndi kernel, Linux ndipo amatha kukweza mofanana ndi ma assemblies anthawi zonse, pogwiritsa ntchito bootc toolkit.
Source: opennet.ru
