Zida zogawa za Kali Linux 2021.1 zidatulutsidwa, zopangidwira kuti ziyesere zowopsa, kuchita zowunikira, kusanthula zidziwitso zotsalira ndikuzindikira zotsatira za kuwukiridwa ndi olowa. Zosintha zonse zoyambirira zomwe zidapangidwa mkati mwa zida zogawa zimagawidwa pansi pa layisensi ya GPL ndipo zimapezeka kudzera m'malo osungira anthu a Git. Mitundu ingapo ya zithunzi za iso zakonzedwa kuti zitsitsidwe, zazikulu 380 MB, 3.4 GB ndi 4 GB. Zomanga zilipo x86, x86_64, zomanga za ARM (armhf ndi armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Desktop ya Xfce imaperekedwa mwachisawawa, koma KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE ndi Enlightenment e17 ndizothandizira.
Kali imaphatikizanso zida zambiri za akatswiri achitetezo apakompyuta: kuchokera pazida zoyesera mawebusayiti ndi kulowa pamanetiweki opanda zingwe mpaka mapulogalamu owerengera deta kuchokera ku tchipisi ta RFID. Zidazi zikuphatikiza zinthu zambiri zomwe zachitika komanso zida zopitilira 300 zoyesera chitetezo, monga Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Komanso, kugawa zikuphatikizapo zida kufulumizitsa kusankha mapasiwedi (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) ndi WPA makiyi (Pyrit) pogwiritsa ntchito CUDA ndi AMD Stream matekinoloje, amene amalola kugwiritsa ntchito GPUs wa NVIDIA ndi AMD makadi kanema kuchita. ntchito zamakompyuta.
M'kutulutsa kwatsopano:
- Mawonekedwe apakompyuta a Xfce 4.16 ndi KDE Plasma 5.20 asinthidwa. Mutu wa GTK3 womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Xfce wasinthidwa.
- Mapangidwe a ma terminal emulators xfce4-terminal, tilix, terminator, konsole, qterminal ndi mate-terminal abweretsedwa mwanjira wamba. Mafonti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma terminal asinthidwa.
- Chogwirizira chomwe sichinapezeke chawonjezedwa, chomwe chimapereka chidziwitso ngati kuyesa kukhazikitsidwa pulogalamu yomwe siili padongosolo. Imathandizira malipoti a typos polowa malamulo omwe alipo ndikuyesera kuyendetsa malamulo omwe salipo mu dongosolo, koma akupezeka mu phukusi.
- Zida zatsopano zawonjezeredwa:
- Airgeddon - kufufuza kwa ma netiweki opanda zingwe
- AltDNS - imayang'ana kusiyanasiyana kwa subdomain
- Arjun - imatanthauzira kuthandizira kwa magawo a HTTP
- Chisel - njira yofulumira ya TCP/UDP pa HTTP
- DNSGen - imapanga kuphatikiza kwa mayina a mayina kutengera zomwe zalowetsedwa
- DumpsterDiver - imazindikira kupezeka kwa zidziwitso zobisika mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafayilo
- GetAllUrls - Imapezanso ma URL odziwika kuchokera ku AlienVault Open Threat Exchange, Wayback Machine ndi Common Crawl
- GitLeaks - imasaka makiyi ndi mapasiwedi muzosungira za Git
- HTTProbe - imayang'ana kukhalapo kwa ma seva a HTTP pamndandanda wodziwika wa madambwe
- MassDNS - imathetsa zolemba zambiri za DNS mu batch mode
- PSKracker - imapanga makiyi okhazikika ndi mapasiwedi a WPA/WPS
- WordlistRaider - imatulutsa kagawo kakang'ono ka mawu pamndandanda wachinsinsi
- Kali ARM imawonjezera chithandizo cha WiFi ku Raspberry Pi 400 ndi chithandizo choyambirira chogwiritsa ntchito njira yofananira yowonera pa Apple hardware ndi chipangizo chatsopano cha M1.
Nthawi yomweyo, kutulutsidwa kwa NetHunter 2021.1, malo opangira zida zam'manja zozikidwa pa nsanja ya Android yokhala ndi zida zosankhidwa zoyeserera zoyeserera zofooka, zakonzedwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito NetHunter, ndizotheka kuyang'ana kukhazikitsidwa kwazomwe zikuchitika pazida zam'manja, mwachitsanzo, kutengera magwiridwe antchito a zida za USB (BadUSB ndi HID Keyboard - kutsanzira cholumikizira cha USB network chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuukira kwa MITM, kapena Kiyibodi ya USB yomwe imalowa m'malo mwa zilembo) ndikupanga ma dummy access point (MANA Evil Access Point). NetHunter imayikidwa m'malo okhazikika a nsanja ya Android ngati chithunzi cha chroot, chomwe chimakhala ndi mtundu wosinthidwa wa Kali Linux. Mtundu watsopanowu umasintha phukusi la BusyBox 1.32 ndi Rucky 2.1 (chida chochitira zida za USB), ndikuwonjezera chophimba chatsopano cha boot.
Source: opennet.ru