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Kutulutsidwa kwa Fedora Linux 36

Kutulutsidwa kwa kugawa kwa Fedora Linux 36 kwaperekedwa. Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, CoreOS, Fedora IoT Edition ndi Live builds zilipo kuti zitsitsidwe, zoperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a spins okhala ndi desktop KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE ndi LXQt. Misonkhano imapangidwira zomangamanga za x86_64, Power64, ARM64 (AArch64) ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zokhala ndi 32-bit ARM processors. Kusindikizidwa kwa Fedora Silverblue builds kwachedwa.

Zosintha zazikulu mu Fedora Linux 36 ndi:

  • Desktop ya Fedora Workstation yasinthidwa kukhala GNOME 42 kutulutsidwa, komwe kumawonjezera zoikamo zamdima zakuda za UI ndikusintha mapulogalamu ambiri kuti agwiritse ntchito GTK 4 ndi laibulale ya libadwaita, yomwe imapereka ma widget okonzeka ndi zinthu zomangira zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zatsopano. Malangizo a GNOME HIG (Malangizo a Chiyankhulo cha Anthu). Mapulogalamu ambiri amalembedwa motsatira malangizo atsopano a GNOME HIG, koma ena akupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito masitayelo akale kapena kuphatikiza zinthu zatsopano ndi zakale.
  • Kwa machitidwe omwe ali ndi madalaivala a NVIDIA, gawo lokhazikika la GNOME limayatsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito protocol ya Wayland, yomwe m'mbuyomu idangopezeka pogwiritsa ntchito madalaivala otsegula. Kutha kusankha gawo la GNOME lomwe likuyenda pamwamba pa seva yachikhalidwe ya X kumasungidwa. M'mbuyomu, kuthandizira Wayland pamakina omwe ali ndi madalaivala a NVIDIA kudalephereka chifukwa chosowa thandizo la OpenGL ndi Vulkan hardware mathamangitsidwe mu X11 mapulogalamu omwe akugwiritsa ntchito gawo la DDX (Device-Dependent X) la XWayland. Nthambi yatsopano ya madalaivala a NVIDIA yakonza mavuto ndi machitidwe a OpenGL ndi Vulkan mu mapulogalamu a X omwe akugwiritsa ntchito XWayland tsopano ali ofanana ndi kuthamanga pansi pa seva ya X wamba.
  • Zosintha za atomiki za Fedora Silverblue ndi Fedora Kinoite, zomwe zimapereka zithunzi za monolithic kuchokera ku GNOME ndi KDE, osapatulidwa m'maphukusi osiyana ndi omangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito rpm-ostree toolkit, akonzedwanso kuti ayike / var utsogoleri pamtundu wina wa Btrfs, kulola. Zithunzi za zomwe zili mu / var kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mopanda magawo ena.
  • Phukusi ndi kope logawa ndi kompyuta ya LXQt zasinthidwa kukhala LXQt 1.0.
  • Pa ntchito ya systemd, mayina a mafayilo amtundu amawonetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudziwa kuti ndi ntchito ziti zomwe zayambika ndikuyimitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, m'malo mwa "Starting Frobnicating Daemon..." iwonetsa "Starting frobnicator.service - Frobnicating Daemon...".
  • Mwachikhazikitso, zilankhulo zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zilembo za Noto m'malo mwa DejaVu.
  • Kusankha ma aligorivimu achinsinsi omwe alipo mu GnuTLS omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito, mndandanda woyera tsopano ukugwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo. ma aligorivimu ovomerezeka amasankhidwa momveka bwino m'malo mopatula omwe ali osavomerezeka. Njirayi imakupatsani mwayi, ngati mungafunike, kubweza chithandizo cha ma aligorivimu olumala pamapulogalamu ndi njira zina.
  • Zambiri zokhudzana ndi phukusi la rpm lomwe fayiloyo ndi lake zawonjezedwa pamafayilo omwe angathe kuchitidwa ndi malaibulale mumtundu wa ELF. systemd-coredump imagwiritsa ntchito izi kuwonetsa mtundu wa phukusi potumiza zidziwitso zakuwonongeka.
  • Madalaivala a fbdev omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potulutsa Framebuffer asinthidwa ndi dalaivala wa simpledrm, yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito EFI-GOP kapena VESA framebuffer yoperekedwa ndi UEFI firmware kapena BIOS kuti itulutse. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zimagwirizana, gawo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsanzira chipangizo cha fbdev pamwamba pa DRM (Direct Rendering Manager) subsystem. Kusinthaku ndikodziwika chifukwa chosiya kugwiritsa ntchito madalaivala a DRM/KMS okha. Njira yowonjezerera madalaivala atsopano a fbdev ku Linux kernel idayimitsidwa zaka 7 zapitazo, ndipo madalaivala otsalawo anali okhudzana makamaka ndi kuthandizira kwa hardware ya cholowa. Mwachitsanzo, madalaivala omwe ankagwiritsidwa ntchito anali atyfb (ATI Mach64, RageII, RageII+, RageIIc), aty128fb (ATI Rage128), s3fb (S3), savagefb (Savage), sisfb (SiS), tdfxfb (3Dfx) ndi tridentfb (Tridentfb) , m'malo mwake chomwe dalaivala wa universal simpledrm tsopano agwiritsidwa ntchito.
  • Thandizo loyambirira lazotengera mumitundu ya OCI/Docker lawonjezedwa pamndandanda kuti mugwire ntchito ndi zithunzi zosinthidwa ndi atomu kutengera rpm-ostree, kukulolani kuti mupange zithunzi zachidebe mosavuta ndikusamutsa malo osungiramo zotengera.
  • Ma database a RPM phukusi asunthidwa kuchokera ku /var/lib/rpm chikwatu kupita ku /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm, m'malo /var/lib/rpm ndi ulalo wophiphiritsa. Kuyika kotereku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'misonkhano yozikidwa pa rpm-ostree ndi magawo a SUSE/openSUSE. Chifukwa chake kusamutsidwa ndikusasiyanitsidwa kwa nkhokwe ya RPM ndi zomwe zili mu /usr partition, yomwe ili ndi mapaketi a RPM (mwachitsanzo, kuyika m'magawo osiyanasiyana kumasokoneza kasamalidwe kazithunzi za FS ndikubweza zosintha, komanso pankhani ya kusamutsa / usr, zambiri zokhudzana ndi kulumikizana ndi mapaketi omwe adayikidwa zatayika).
  • NetworkManager, mwachisawawa, sichigwirizananso ndi mawonekedwe a ifcfg (/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*) pakukhazikitsa kwatsopano. Kuyambira ndi Fedora 33, NetworkManager imagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa fayilo mwachisawawa.
  • Madikishonale a Hunspell achotsedwa ku /usr/share/myspell/ kupita ku /usr/share/hunspell/.
  • Ndizotheka kukhazikitsa nthawi imodzi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya compiler ya chilankhulo cha Haskell (GHC).
  • Zolembazo zikuphatikiza gawo la cockpit lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe apaintaneti pokhazikitsa kugawana mafayilo kudzera pa NFS ndi Samba.
  • Kukhazikitsa kwa Java kosasintha ndi java-17-openjdk m'malo mwa java-11-openjdk.
  • Pulogalamu yosaka mwachangu fayilo yotchedwa mlocate yasinthidwa ndi plocate, analogue yothamanga yomwe imadya malo ochepa a disk.
  • Thandizo la stack yakale yopanda zingwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ipw2100 ndi ipw2200 (Intel Pro Wireless 2100/2200) madalaivala adayimitsidwa, omwe adasinthidwa ndi mac2007/cfg80211 stack mmbuyo mu 80211.
  • Mu Anaconda installer, mu mawonekedwe opangira wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano, bokosi loyang'anira lopereka ufulu wa woyang'anira kwa wogwiritsa ntchito lomwe likuwonjezeredwa limayatsidwa mwachisawawa.
  • Phukusi la nscd, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira anthu osungira ndi ogwiritsa ntchito (/etc/hosts, /etc/passwd, /etc/services, etc.), lathetsedwa. Systemd-resolved tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito posungira anthu, ndipo sssd tsopano imagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito.
  • Zida zosungirako zosungirako za Stratis zasinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 3.0.0.
  • Mitundu yosinthidwa ya phukusi, kuphatikiza Linux kernel 5.17, GCC 12, LLVM 14, glibc 2.35, OpenSSL 3.0, Golang 1.18, Ruby 3.1, PHP 8.1, PostgreSQL 14, Autoconf 2.71, OpenLDAP 2.6.1, MLTD 5, D Podman 4.0, Ruby pa Rails 7.

    • Source: opennet.ru

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