Kumasula Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Wotchedwa "Noble Numbat", ndi chithandizo chanthawi yayitali ndipo chidzasinthidwa kwa zaka 12, kuphatikiza zaka 5 zosintha pagulu ndi zaka zina 7 zosintha kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Ubuntu Pro. Pamodzi ndi Ubuntu, kutulutsidwa kwamitundu yokhala ndi ma desktops ena (zokometsera), kuphatikiza Kubuntu, kudalengezedwa. Pamitundu yambiri yokhala ndi ma desktops ena, zosinthazo zimangokhala pakukonzanso mitundu ya DE ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.
Zosintha zazikulu za Ubuntu 24.04 LTS yokhala ndi desktop ya GNOME ndi Ubuntu onse:
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Imakonzanso kompyuta yokhazikika kuti itulutsidwe kwa GNOME 46. Kutulutsidwaku kumabweretsa kusaka kwapadziko lonse lapansi (kumakupatsani mwayi wofufuza nthawi imodzi malo angapo omwe adafotokozedwa kale m'makonzedwe, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito maluso omwe analipo kale kuti mufufuze zomwe zili m'mafayilo ndikusefa mafayilo potengera mtundu ndi komaliza. tsiku losinthidwa ) ndikulengeza kuwonjezeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a woyang'anira mafayilo ndi ma emulators omaliza, adawonjezera chithandizo choyesera pamakina a VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), kusintha kwabwino kotulutsa ndi makulitsidwe ang'onoang'ono, kukulitsa luso lolumikizana ndi mautumiki akunja, kusinthidwa kosintha ndi adakonza dongosolo lazidziwitso.
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GTK imagwiritsa ntchito injini yatsopano yomasulira kutengera Vulkan API.
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Linux kernel idasinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 6.8, ndipo zida zofunika kwambiri za OS zidasinthidwanso, mndandanda womwe ungawoneke pansipa:
Zigawo zazikulu: GCC 14-pre, LLVM 18, Python 3.12, OpenJDK 21, Rust 1.75, Go 1.22, .NET 8, PHP 8.3.3, Ruby 3.2.3, binutils 2.42, glibc 2.39.
Mapulogalamu: Firefox 124, LibreOffice 24.2, Thunderbird 115, Ardor 8.4.0, OBS Studio 30.0.2, Audacity 3.4.2, Transmission 4.0, digiKam 8.2.0, Kdenlive 23.08.5, Krita 5.2.2. Ma subsystems: Mesa 3.0.20, systemd 24.0.3, BlueZ 255.4, Cairo 5.72, NetworkManager 1.18, Pipewire 1.46, Poppler 1.0.4, xdg-desktop-portal 24.02.
Phukusi la seva: Nginx 1.24, Apache httpd 2.4.58, Samba 4.19, Exim 4.97, Clamav 1.0.0, Chrony 4.5, yokhala ndi 1.7.12, LXD 5.21.0, Django 4.2.11, Docker.24.0.7 2.3.21 Dove. , GlusterFS 11.1, HAProxy 2.8.5, Kea DHCP 2.4.1, libvirt 10.0.0, NetSNMP 5.9.4, OpenLDAP 2.6.7, open-vm-tools 12.3.5, PostgreSQL 16.2, Runc1.1.12, Q8.2.1. 4.0.0, SpamAssassin 6.6, Squid 2.9.4, SSSD 2.1.6, Pacemaker 2024.1, OpenStack 19.2.0, Ceph 3.3.0, Openvswitch 24.03, Open Virtual Network XNUMX.
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Thunderbird tsopano imangobwera ngati pulogalamu yachangu. Phukusi la ngongole la Thunderbird lili ndi kapu yokha yoyika pulogalamu yachidule.
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Kusintha kwakukulu kwa oyika, omwe tsopano akupangidwa ngati gawo la ubuntu-desktop-provision project ndipo watchedwa ubuntu-desktop-bootstrap. Woyikirayo tsopano wagawidwa m'magawo omwe adachitika asanakhazikitsidwe (kugawa disk ndi kukopera phukusi) komanso pa boot yoyamba ya dongosolo (kukhazikitsa koyambirira). Choyikiracho chimalembedwa mu Dart pogwiritsa ntchito Flutter framework. Woyika watsopanoyo ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chosinthira choyikiracho chawonjezedwa - ngati pali mtundu watsopano kumayambiriro kwa kukhazikitsa, pempho lokonzanso okhazikitsa tsopano laperekedwa.
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Woyika Ubuntu Desktop amagwiritsa ntchito njira yocheperako mwachisawawa. Kuti muyike mapulogalamu owonjezera monga LibreOffice ndi Thunderbird, muyenera kusankha njira yoyika patsogolo.
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Woyang'anira ntchito wa Ubuntu App Center, wolembedwa mu Dart pogwiritsa ntchito Flutter framework, wasinthidwa, ndipo gulu latsopano la "masewera" lawonjezeredwa.
Kubuntu 24.04LTS kutengera KDE Plasma 5.27.11, KDE Frameworks 5.115 ndi KDE Gear 23.08. KDE 6 yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa kwa nthawi yayitali idzaphatikizidwa pogawira kumasulidwa kotsatira. M'malo mwake, kumasulidwa kumaphatikizapo logo yosinthidwa ndi mtundu wa mtundu.
Mabaibulo atsopano a Xubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Mint ndi mapulojekiti ena okhudzana nawo alipo.
Nkhani zovomerezeka zakutulutsidwa kwa Kubuntu 24.04 LTS: https://kubuntu.org/news/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released/
Chithunzi cha Uuntu 24.04 LTS chikupezeka pano https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop
Source: linux.org.ru