Malinga ndi IHS Markit, ogulitsa 2019 apamwamba kwambiri a semiconductor onse adawona kutsika kwa malonda mu kotala yoyamba ya 10 pakati pakuchita bwino kwambiri kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi m'zaka 101,2. Ndalamazo zidagwera ku $ 12,9 biliyoni, zomwe ndi 2018% zocheperapo kuposa nthawi yomweyi mu 2009. Uku ndiye kutsika kwakukulu kwambiri kuyambira kotala lachiwiri la XNUMX, malinga ndi ziwerengero za IHS.
Zambiri zomwe zidatsika m'gawo loyamba la chaka zidayendetsedwa ndi tchipisi tokumbukira, zomwe zotumiza zidatsika ndi 25%. Ngati titawapatula kuwerengera ndalama zonse za msika wa semiconductor, kuchepa kungakhale 4,4% chaka ndi chaka. Mwa zina zoyipa, openda adawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwazinthu zosungira komanso kuchepa kwa kufunikira kwa ogula omaliza.
Poganizira zomwe tafotokozazi, sizosadabwitsa kuti kuchepa kwakukulu kwa malonda - kuchotsera 34,6% poyerekeza ndi chiwerengero cha chaka chatha - kunalembedwa ndi Samsung, yomwe bizinesi yake ya semiconductor ndi 84% kutengera kupanga tchipisi tokumbukira. Opanga ma chip ena akulu omwe amayang'ana pamsika wamakumbukiro nawonso adavutika: SK Hynix (-26,3%) ndi Micron (-22,5%).
Kutsika kwachitatu kwakukulu kwa kutumiza pambuyo pa Samsung ndi SK Hynix inali NVIDIA - pachaka, chiwerengero chake chinatsika ndi 23,7%. Kugwa kwa pafupifupi kotala kunathandizidwa ndi kusakhazikika kwa mitengo ya cryptocurrency ndi mpikisano ndi AMD pamsika wa mapurosesa azithunzi a malo opangira deta.
Kuchita bwino kwambiri kotala loyamba la 2019 kudawonetsedwa ndi Intel, yomwe malonda ake adatsika ndi 0,3% yokha. Zomwe zidathandizira kupeΕ΅a zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndikuti ma memory chips amakhala osakwana 6% ya ndalama zake. Izi zidapangitsa Intel kukhalabe ndi utsogoleri pakati pa opanga ma semiconductor, omwe adakhala nawo kotala lachiwiri motsatizana atagonjetsa Samsung mu gawo lachinayi la 2018.
Source: 3dnews.ru