Kupanga Grand Theft Auto yoyambirira, yomwe idatulutsidwa mu 1997, sikunali kophweka. M'malo mwa miyezi khumi ndi isanu, situdiyo yaku Scottish DMA Design, yomwe pambuyo pake idakhala Rockstar North, idagwirapo ntchito kwa zaka zingapo. Koma masewerawa adatulutsidwa ndipo adakhala opambana kwambiri kotero kuti situdiyo idagulitsidwa ku Masewera a Rockstar, omwe makoma ake adasandulika kukhala chinthu chenicheni. Mwayi wapadera wobwerera ku 1996 ndikuwona ofesi, komwe ntchito yamasewera inali ikukula panthawiyo, idawonekera chifukwa cha mavidiyo osungidwa kuchokera ku njira ya BBC.
Chidutswa cha mphindi zisanu ndi chimodzi cha lipotilo chidasindikizidwa pa BBC microblog. Mmenemo, wogwira ntchito panjira Rory Cellan-Jones adafunsa akatswiri a DMA Design. Panthawiyo, situdiyo, yomwe ili ku Dundee (tsopano Rockstar North ili ku Edinburgh), inali yotchuka kwambiri - idatulutsa mbali zingapo zopambana za mndandanda wa Lemmings. Panali kale anthu pafupifupi XNUMX. Choyamba, mtolankhani adalankhula ndi wolemba mapulogalamu David Kivlin za lingaliro la masewerawa. Kenako adapita kuchipinda komwe wolemba Craig Conner amapangira nyimbo zamawayilesi (zonsezi zinali zoyambirira). Panthawiyo, wogwira ntchitoyo anali akugwira ntchito za hip-hop.
1996: Rory Cellan-Jones anali wotanganidwa kusokoneza opanga masewera atsopano otchedwa Grand Theft Auto. GTA sinatumize mu 1996. Zikomo Rory.
- BBC Archive (@BBCArchive)
Cellan-Jones adayenderanso seti yojambula (komwe adaseka kuti wosewerayo sanali "wopenga" koma amawombera), katswiri wazomveka komanso oyesa Fiona Robertson ndi Gordon Ross ( Gordon Ross). Malinga ndi wowonetsa TV, adapeza "ntchito yawo yamaloto". Pomaliza, mtolankhaniyo adalankhula ndi Gary Timmons. Wopanga mapulogalamuyo adachita zodabwitsa ndi zomwe ananena kuti anthu pano "amalipidwa ndalama kuti azisewera masewera," ndipo adanenanso kuti Grand Theft Auto itatulutsidwa, situdiyo ikukonzekera kupanga ntchito zatsopano zosangalatsa.
Grand Theft Auto poyamba inali kutchedwa Race'n'Chase ndipo inatulutsidwa kwa MS-DOS, Windows 95, PlayStation, Sega Saturn ndi Nintendo 64. Komabe, sichinawonekere pazithunzi ziwiri zomaliza. Chitukuko chinayamba pa April 4, 1995, koma pofika July 1996, mosiyana ndi ndondomeko, sichikanatha. Olembawo adalongosola cholinga chawo monga kupanga "masewera othamanga osangalatsa, osangalatsa komanso othamanga othamanga ambiri pogwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano yojambulira." Wopanga David Jones adatchula Pac-Man ngati imodzi mwazolimbikitsa zake: kumenya oyenda pansi ndikuthamangitsidwa ndi apolisi kumatengera makina omwewo. Lofalitsidwa mu 2011 , ya March 22, 1995.
Grand Theft Auto idatulutsidwa mu Okutobala 1997. Ntchitoyi idalowa mwachangu pamndandanda wogulitsa kwambiri ku United Kingdom, ndipo pofika Novembala 1998, zotumizidwa padziko lonse lapansi za PC ndi PlayStation zidaposa makope miliyoni imodzi. Zinapangitsa kuti pakhale masewera amtundu wonse omwe amapereka zosangalatsa zonyoza mu sandbox ya mizinda yopeka, kuba magalimoto ndikuthamangira oyenda pansi. Posachedwapa Take-Two Interactive pafupifupi makope 110 miliyoni anatumizidwa , ndipo makope onse ofalitsidwa amaposa 235 miliyoni.
Kwa kanthawi, Grand Theft Auto yoyambirira ikhoza kutsitsidwa kwaulere patsamba la Rockstar, koma tsopano pazifukwa zina sizipezeka ngakhale pa Steam. Komabe, pali Grand Theft Auto: Chinatown Wars yomwe ikugulitsidwa pamapulatifomu am'manja komanso osunthika, omwe amakumbukira kwambiri magawo oyamba.
Mwinanso wina angasangalale ndi kanema wina wakale wakuseri kwazithunzi za kulengedwa kwa Grand Theft Auto: Vice City.
Source: 3dnews.ru