Kulembera anthu kwa mu Yandex akupitiriza. Imapita mbali zisanu: backend, ML, mobile development, frontend ndi analytics. Mubulogu iyi, mumabulogu ena a Habré ndi kupitirira apo, mutha kudziwa zambiri za momwe ntchito yophunzirira imagwirira ntchito. Koma zambiri pakuchita izi zimakhalabe chinsinsi kwa iwo omwe sagwira ntchito mukampani. Ndipo ngati muyang'ana kuchokera kwa oyang'anira chitukuko, palinso mafunso ambiri. Momwe mungapangire internship molondola, momwe mungakulitsire kugwirizana ndi wophunzira, momwe mungamudziwe m'miyezi itatu ndikumuphunzitsa zonse zomwe akufunikira kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito?
Anthu asanu tinakonza nkhaniyi. Tiyeni tidzidziwitse tokha: Ignat Kolesnichenko wochokera ku ntchito yaukadaulo yamakompyuta, Misha Levin wochokera ku Market machine intelligence service, Denis Malykh wa ntchito yopititsa patsogolo ntchito, Seryozha Berezhnoy wa dipatimenti yotukula mawonekedwe osakira ndi Dima Cherkasov wa gulu loletsa chinyengo. Aliyense wa ife akuyimira gawo lathu la internship. Tonse ndife mamenejala, timafunikira ophunzira, ndipo tili ndi chidziwitso chogwira nawo ntchito. Tiyeni tikuuzeni chinachake pachochitikachi.
Pre-internship interview
Zoyankhulana zingapo zaukadaulo zikudikirira ofuna. Kupambana pa zokambirana kumadalira zochepa pa luso lofewa (kutha kulankhulana bwino) komanso zambiri pa luso lolimba (luso la masamu ndi mapulogalamu). Komabe, oyang'anira amawunika zonse ziwiri.
Ignat:
Ngakhale munthu ali wozizira kwambiri, koma wosayankhulana, sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito luso lake lonse. Zachidziwikire, timalabadira izi, koma ichi sichifukwa choti tisatengere munthu kuti akaphunzire. M'miyezi itatu, chirichonse chikhoza kusintha, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, malingaliro anu oyambirira angakhale olakwika. Ndipo ngati zonse zili zolondola, muyenera kumufotokozera munthuyo, kuyang'ana malamulo ena. Kwa ma intern, luso loyankhulana silili chinthu chofunikira. Komabe, luso la akatswiri ndilofunika kwambiri.
Denis:
Ndimakonda anthu omwe amakamba nkhani - m'njira yabwino. Munthu amene anganene mmene iye ndi gulu lake molimba mtima anachita ndi fakap ndi chidwi. Ndimayamba kufunsa mafunso otsatila nkhani ngati iyi ikabwera. Koma izi sizichitika kawirikawiri ngati mungofunsa "kunena za china chake chosangalatsa pamapulojekiti anu."
Wophunzira wina ananena mawu abwino kwambiri, amene ndinawalembanso kuti: “Ndinapeŵa bwino lomwe kuthetsa mavuto otopetsa.”
Popeza pali nthawi yochepa yolankhulana, wofunsayo amayesa kupeza mfundo zothandiza za wofunsayo mphindi iliyonse ya msonkhano. Ndibwino kuti wophunzirayo adziwiratu zomwe adakumana nazo (osati kuchokera kuyambiranso) angagawane. Iyi iyenera kukhala nkhani yaifupi yolunjika.
Denis:
Ndimatchera khutu ngati munthu akunena kuti adayesa zilankhulo ndi njira zambiri. Anthu omwe ali ndi malingaliro ochulukirapo amabwera ndi njira zabwino kwambiri zomenyera nkhondo. Koma izi ndi kuphatikiza kosadziwika bwino. Mutha kuzimvetsa, koma osaphunzira chilichonse.
Nthawi ya nkhani zomwe Denis adafotokoza nthawi zambiri zimangokhala pakufunsidwa komaliza. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa chidziwitso chofunikira komanso chothandiza chomwe chidzakhala maziko a ntchito yamtsogolo. Ndipo, ndithudi, muyenera kulemba kachidindo pa bolodi kapena papepala.
Misha:
Timayesa chidziwitso cha probability theory ndi masamu masamu. Timayang'ana ngati munthuyo ali ndi chidziwitso chogwira ntchito ndi ma metrics, ndi makina ophunzirira makina, ndi kukhazikitsa magawo awo, ndi kuphunzitsidwanso, ndi zina zotero. Tikuyembekeza kuti munthuyo akhoza kulemba code mokwanira kuti akhale katswiri.
Denis:
Iwo omwe amabwera kudzafunsidwa nthawi zambiri amadziwa zilankhulo: ku Yekaterinburg tili ndi sukulu yabwino ya zilankhulo zoyambira, masukulu abwino. Koma kunena zoona, munthu amene ali ndi luso lolimba kwambiri ndizovuta, makamaka m'dera lathu la epsilon. Mwachitsanzo, Swift. Zimaphatikizapo ntchito zovuta kwambiri ndi zingwe, ndipo pali anthu ochepa omwe angagwire nawo ntchito pamwamba pa mitu yawo. Diso nthawi yomweyo limakopa chidwi chanu. Pamafunso, nthawi zambiri ndimapereka ntchito yomwe imakhudzana ndi kukonza zingwe. Ndipo nthawi yonseyi panali munthu m'modzi yekha amene amatha kulemba Swift code nthawi yomweyo, papepala. Pambuyo pake, ndinapita ndikuuza aliyense kuti wina adatha kuthetsa vutoli ku Swift papepala.
Kuyesa ma algorithms panthawi yofunsa mafunso
Uwu ndi mutu wosiyana chifukwa ofuna kuyankha akadali ndi funso - chifukwa chiyani nthawi zonse timawunika chidziwitso cha ma algorithms ndi kapangidwe ka data? Ngakhale opanga mafoni am'tsogolo komanso oyambitsa kutsogolo amayesedwa kotere.
Misha:
Pamafunso timatsimikiza kupereka mtundu wa vuto la algorithmic. Wosankhidwayo akuyenera kudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mu Python, makamaka popanda zolakwika. Muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mungayang'anire pulogalamu yanu ndikuwongolera nokha.
Zochitika mu ma aligorivimu ndizothandiza pazifukwa zitatu. Choyamba, izo mwachiwonekere zidzafunika mu algorithmic ntchito - zomwe sizichitika kawirikawiri, koma zimachitika. Kachiwiri, wopanga azitha kuthetsa bwino mavuto okhudzana ndi ma aligorivimu, ngakhale safuna kusanthula ma aligorivimu okha (ndipo alipo ochepa kale). Chachitatu, ngati simunaphunzitsidwe ma aligorivimu ku yunivesite, koma mukudziwa momwe mungagwirire nawo ntchito, ndiye kuti izi zimadziwika kuti ndinu munthu wofuna kudziwa zambiri ndipo zidzakulitsa ulamuliro wanu pamaso pa wofunsidwayo.
Denis:
Gawo lalikulu lachitukuko cha mafoni ndikusintha kwa JSON. Koma kamodzi pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pamakhala milandu yomwe ma aligorivimu amafunikira. Panopa ndikujambula mamapu okongola a Yandex.Weather. Ndipo mu sabata ndinayenera kugwiritsa ntchito algorithm yosalala, algorithm ya Sutherland-Hodgman ndi Martinez algorithm. Ngati munthu samadziwa kuti hashmap kapena mzere wofunikira kwambiri ndi chiyani, akadakhala nawo kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sizikudziwika ngati akanatha kuziwongolera kapena ayi popanda thandizo lakunja.
Ma aligorivimu ndi maziko a chitukuko. Izi ndi zomwe zimathandiza wopanga mapulogalamu kukhala wopanga. Zilibe kanthu kuti mutani. Amafunikanso pamapulojekiti osavuta, pomwe ntchito yayikulu imakhala ndi "kumasulira JSON". Ngakhale simulemba ma aligorivimu okha, koma mumagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ena a data, ndi bwino kuwamvetsetsa. Apo ayi, mudzakhala ndi mapulogalamu omwe akuchedwa kapena olakwika.
Pali opanga mapulogalamu omwe adabwera ku chitukuko mwamaphunziro: adalowa ku yunivesite, adaphunzira kwa zaka zisanu, ndipo adalandira luso lapadera. Amadziwa ma algorithms chifukwa adaphunzitsidwa. Ndiyeno chidziwitso cha ma aligorivimu pachokha sichimawonetsa kuwonekera kwa munthu mwanjira ina iliyonse; mtunda uwu uyenera kuyesedwa mwanjira ina.
Ndipo pali anthu odziphunzitsa okha, omwe ndimadziwerengera ndekha. Inde, ndili ndi maphunziro a IT, diploma mu engineering software. Koma anthu odziphunzitsa okha adaphunzira kupanga pulogalamu "mosasamala kanthu." Iwo analibe pulogalamu ya yunivesite. Nthawi zambiri sadziwa ma aligorivimu - chifukwa sanakumanepo ndi kufunikira kowaphunzira. Ndipo munthu wotero akamvetsetsa ma algorithms, ndiye kuti adataya nthawi ndikumvetsetsa. Nditamaliza maphunziro awo ku yunivesite, ndinazindikira kuti ndinali ndi malo akhungu ponena za ma aligorivimu ofunikira - chowonadi ndichakuti luso langa linagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndinapita kukaphunzira maphunziro apa intaneti kuchokera ku yunivesite ya Princeton, Robert Sedgwick wodziwika bwino. Ndinazilingalira ndipo ndinachita homuweki yanga yonse. Ndipo munthu akamakamba nkhani yofanana ndi imeneyi panthawi yofunsa mafunso, nthawi yomweyo ndimakhala ndi chidwi, ndimafunitsitsa kugwira naye ntchito kapena kupitiriza kukambirana.
Ignat:
Mukafunsana ndi munthu wodziwa ntchito, mwanjira zina mumayembekezera zambiri kuposa kuchokera kwa wopanga odziwa zambiri. Tikulankhula za kuthekera kothana ndi mavuto a algorithmic, lembani mwachangu manambala olondola. Wophunzira wa internship akadali ku yunivesite. Chaka chapitacho adauzidwa zonse za ma aligorivimu mwatsatanetsatane. Kumayembekezeredwa kuti akhoza kuwabalanso. Ngati munthu ali wokwanira ndikumvetsera nkhanizo mosamala, amangodziwa zonse, kuzipeza kuchokera ku cache.
Kodi wophunzira amathetsa ntchito ziti?
Nthawi zambiri, pulogalamu ya internship imatha kufotokozedwa ndikukambidwa pamafunso omaliza. Pokhapokha kumayambiriro kwa ntchito, wophunzira akhoza kupatsidwa ntchito zophunzitsira, zomwe zotsatira zake sizidzagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Komanso, mwayi wolandira ntchito zoterezi ndi wochepa. Nthawi zambiri, ntchito zolimbana zimaperekedwa kuchokera ku backlog, ndiko kuti, zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizoyenera kuziganizira, koma osati zofunika kwambiri komanso "zolekanitsidwa" - kotero kuti zigawo zina sizidalira kukhazikitsa kwawo. Oyang'anira amayesa kugawa kuti wophunzirayo adziwe mbali zosiyanasiyana za utumiki ndikugwira ntchito pamalo amodzi ndi mamembala ena a gulu.
Ignat:
Izi ndi ntchito zothandiza kwambiri. Sangachulukitse kugwiritsa ntchito magulu ndi 10%, kapena kupulumutsa kampaniyo madola milioni, koma apangitsa anthu mazana ambiri kukhala osangalala. Mwachitsanzo, tili ndi munthu wogwira ntchito yemwe amagwira ntchito ndi kasitomala wathu kuti azigwira ntchito m'magulu athu. Asanayambe, opareshoniyo iyenera kuyika zina pagululo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga masekondi 20-40, ndipo zisanachitike mwakachetechete: mudaziyambitsa mu console ndikukhala pamenepo, ndikuyang'ana chophimba chakuda. Wophunzirayo adabwera ndikupanga mawonekedwe m'masabata awiri: tsopano mutha kuwona momwe mafayilo amakwezedwa komanso zomwe zikuchitika. Ntchitoyi, kumbali imodzi, sivuta kufotokoza, koma kumbali ina, pali chinachake choti mufufuze, zomwe malaibulale angayang'ane. Gawo labwino kwambiri ndilakuti mudatero, sabata latha, zidakhala pamagulu, anthu akugwiritsa ntchito kale. Mukalemba positi pa netiweki yamkati, amati zikomo.
Misha:
Ophunzira amakonzekera zitsanzo, amawasonkhanitsira deta, amapeza ma metric, ndikuchita zoyeserera. Pang'onopang'ono, timangoyamba kumupatsa ufulu wambiri ndi udindo - timafufuza ngati angakwanitse. Ngati inde, amapita ku mlingo wina. Sitiganiza kuti wophunzira akabwera, amadziwa kuchita zonse. Woyang'anira amamuthandiza kuzindikira, amamupatsa ulalo wazinthu zamkati kapena maphunziro apaintaneti.
Ngati wophunzira akusonyeza kuti akuchita bwino kwambiri, akhoza kupatsidwa chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chofunika kwambiri ku dipatimenti kapena ntchito zina.
Dima:
Wophunzira wathu tsopano akusintha molimba mtima pazachinyengo. Iyi ndi dongosolo lomwe limalimbana ndi nkhanza zosiyanasiyana komanso chinyengo pa ntchito za Yandex. Poyamba tinaganiza zopereka zinthu zomwe sizinali zovuta kwambiri komanso zosafunikira kwambiri pakupanga. Timayesa kulingalira ntchito za intern pasadakhale, koma kenako tinawona kuti munthuyo "ali pamoto", kuthetsa mavuto mwamsanga ndi bwino. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, tinayamba kumudalira kuti tiyambe kudana ndi chinyengo pa ntchito zatsopano.
Kuonjezera apo, pali mwayi wochepa wolandira ntchito yomwe ogwira nawo ntchito sanayandikirepo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake.
Dima:
Pali dongosolo limodzi lakale, ndipo pali latsopano, lomwe silinamalizidwebe. Ndikofunikira kusuntha kuchoka ku chimodzi kupita ku china. M'tsogolomu, iyi ndi ntchito yofunikira, ngakhale kuti muli ndi kusatsimikizika kwakukulu: muyenera kulankhulana kwambiri, werengani ndondomeko ya cholowa chosamvetsetseka. Pamafunso omaliza, tinamuuza moona mtima wophunzirayo kuti ntchitoyo inali yovuta. Iye anayankha kuti anali wokonzeka, anabwera ku gulu lathu, ndipo zonse zinamuyendera bwino. Zinapezeka kuti ali ndi makhalidwe a osati mapulogalamu okha, komanso woyang'anira. Iye anali wokonzeka kuyenda mozungulira, kupeza, ping.
Kuphunzitsa intern
Wophunzira amafunikira mlangizi kuti adzilowetse muzochita. Uyu ndi munthu amene amadziwa osati ntchito zake zokha, komanso ntchito za wophunzirayo. Kulankhulana pafupipafupi kumakhazikitsidwa ndi mlangizi; mutha kutembenukira kwa iye nthawi zonse kuti akupatseni upangiri. Mlangizi atha kukhala mtsogoleri wa gulu (ngati ndi gulu laling'ono) kapena m'modzi mwa anzawo, mamembala okhazikika agulu.
Ignat:
Ndimayesetsa kubwera tsiku lililonse ndikufunsa momwe wophunzirayo akuchitira. Ndikaona kuti ndakakamizika, ndimayesetsa kumuthandiza, kum’funsa chimene chili vuto, ndi kulifukula limodzi naye. Zikuwonekeratu kuti izi zimandichotsera mphamvu ndikupangitsa kuti ntchito ya wophunzirayo isagwire bwino ntchito - ndikuwononganso nthawi yanga. Koma izi zimamuthandiza kuti asatengeke ndi chilichonse ndikupeza zotsatira. Ndipo ikadali yachangu kuposa ngati ndidachita ndekha. Ine ndekha ndikufunika pafupifupi maola 5 kuti ndigwire ntchitoyi. Wophunzira azichita m'masiku 5. Ndipo inde, ndikhala maola a 2 m'masiku awa a 5 kuti ndilankhule ndi wophunzirayo ndikuthandizira. Koma ndipulumutsa osachepera maola atatu, ndipo wophunzirayo adzasangalala kuti adapatsidwa upangiri ndi thandizo. Kawirikawiri, mumangofunika kulankhulana kwambiri, kuyang'ana zomwe munthuyo akuchita, ndipo musataye.
Seryozha:
Wophunzirayo amalumikizana nthawi zonse ndi mlangizi wake ndipo amalankhulana naye kangapo patsiku. Mlangizi amawunikanso kachidindo, amapanga mapulogalamu awiri ndi wophunzirayo, ndipo amathandiza pakabuka mavuto aliwonse. Ndi njira iyi, pophatikiza thandizo la mlangizi ndi ntchito zenizeni zankhondo, timaphunzitsa opanga kutsogolo.
Dima:
Kuti tipewe wophunzira kuti asiyidwe, timakambirana yemwe angamuphunzitse ngakhale asanamulembe ntchito. Uku ndikukwezanso kwakukulu kwa mlangizi mwiniwake: kukonzekera gawo la kutsogolera gulu, kuyesa luso lokumbukira ntchito yake komanso ntchito ya wophunzirayo. Pali misonkhano yokhazikika, yomwe nthawi zina ndimapita kwa ine ndekha, kuti ndidziwe. Koma ndi mlangizi amene amalankhulana ndi wophunzira nthawi zonse. Amathera nthawi yambiri poyamba, koma amapindula.
Komabe, kukhala ndi mlangizi sikutanthauza kuti nkhani zonse zomwe zimabuka zimathetsedwa kudzera mwa iye.
Misha:
Ndi mwambo kwa ife kuti anthu omwe akukumana ndi vuto amafunsa anansi ndi anzawo kuti awapatse malangizo ndikupeza thandizo mwachangu. Munthu akamakula mofulumira, m’pamenenso amafunikira kupita kwa anzake kuti akaphunzirepo kanthu. Ndizothandizanso kungophunzira za ntchito za anthu ena kuti mutha kupeza zatsopano. Pamene wophunzira atha kugwirizana, kumvetsetsa zomwe zili zofunika ku mbali inayo, ndikufika pa zotsatira mu timu, adzakula mofulumira kwambiri kuposa munthu amene woyang'anira ayenera kuchita zonsezi.
Seryozha:
Pali zolembedwa, koma zambiri zatayika mumlengalenga. Ngati mutenga izi kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yanu, ndi mwayi wowonjezera, ndipo tikhoza kuyang'ana munthuyo pazomwe akuyenera kuphunzira.
The intern abwino ndi munthu amene amaphunzitsa kwa miyezi ingapo, amakhala wotukuka junior, ndiye basi kutukula, ndiye mtsogoleri gulu, etc. Izi zimafuna archetype wa wophunzira amene sachita manyazi kufunsa ngati chinachake si bwino kwa iye, koma amathanso kugwira ntchito paokha. Ngati anauzidwa kuti akhoza kuŵerenga za ilo kwinakwake, amapita, kuliŵerenga ndi kubwerera ndi chidziŵitso chatsopano. Akhoza kulakwitsa, koma sayenera kulakwitsa kangapo, kuwirikiza kawiri, pamalo amodzi. Wophunzira woyenera ayenera kukula, kuyamwa chilichonse ngati siponji, kuphunzira ndikukula. Munthu amene amakhala pansi n’kuyesa kuti adziŵe zonse ali yekha, amathera nthawi yaitali akungoyendayenda, osafunsa mafunso, n’zokayikitsa kuti angazoloŵere.
Kutha kwa internship
Tisanayambe ntchito, timasaina mgwirizano wanthawi yokhazikika ndi wophunzira aliyense. Inde, internship imalipidwa, yokhazikika malinga ndi Labor Code of the Russian Federation, ndipo wophunzirayo ali ndi ubwino wofanana ndi wogwira ntchito wina aliyense wa Yandex. Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu, pulogalamuyo imatha - timasamutsa ambiri omwe amaphunzira nawo ntchito (pa mgwirizano wotseguka).
Kumbali imodzi, ndikofunikira kwa manejala kuti wopanga akwaniritse zochepera zake. Apa ndi pamene wophunzira amatsogoleredwa, kuyambira ndi zokambirana. Komabe, ichi ndi chiyambi chabe cha nkhaniyi. Kwa ife, wophunzira nthawi zonse amakhala wokonzeka kukhala wogwira ntchito. Pulogalamu yocheperako ya manejala ndikuzindikira koyambirira kwa munthu yemwe, pakatha miyezi itatu, sadzachita manyazi kulangiza madipatimenti ena. Pulogalamu yapamwamba ndiyo kumusunga mu gulu lomwelo, kumulemba ntchito ngati wogwira ntchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, timaganizira kuti wophunzira wa chaka chachiwiri kapena chachitatu - ngakhale atakhala wophunzira - adzafunika kupitiriza maphunziro ake ku yunivesite ndi kuyamba kwa chaka cha maphunziro.
Seryozha:
Choyamba, ophunzitsidwa kwa ife ndi kuthekera kwa anthu. Tikuyesera kukulitsa anthu mkati mwa Yandex kuti akhale oyenera ntchito zathu. Timawapatsa chirichonse, kuyambira chikhalidwe cha kulankhulana ndi kuyanjana m'magulu mpaka chidziwitso cha encyclopedic cha machitidwe athu onse.
Ignat:
Tikakumana ndi munthu wodziwa ntchito, timamuyesa nthawi yomweyo kuti alowe nawo gulu lathu. Ndipo monga lamulo, chopinga chokha ndi kusowa kwa ntchito. Timayesetsa kulemba ganyu anyamata okwanira ngati intern. Ngati munthu ali ndi zaka zisanu zachitukuko, amabwera ku Yandex ndipo ndi wophunzira pamlingo, ndiye, tsoka, kwa ife izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale iye ndi munthu wamkulu, popeza amapeza ntchito ku Yandex ndi zaka zisanu. chidziwitso, sangathe kukula kukhala wopanga wamkulu . Nthawi zambiri zimakhala za liwiro: kukula pang'onopang'ono m'mbuyomu kumatanthauza kukula pang'onopang'ono kuno. Inde, nthawi zina kumvetsetsa kuti munthu sangakwanitse ntchitoyo kumabwera patatha miyezi itatu. Koma izi ndizosowa. Pa milandu yoposa theka, ndife okonzeka kulemba anthu ogwira ntchito. Mu kukumbukira kwanga, sipanakhalepo pamene munthu bwinobwino anamaliza internship, koma sanathe kupambana kuyankhulana kwa udindo wanthawi zonse.
Misha:
Timapereka ma intern onse ochita bwino kuti akhalebe pakampani. Pambuyo pa internship, nthawi zambiri timatenga zoposa theka la izo kwa nthawi yonse. Maphunziro a chilimwe ndi ovuta kwambiri chifukwa nthawi zambiri ophunzira a chaka chachitatu amabwera kwa ife ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuti aphatikize ntchito ndi kuphunzira.
Dima:
Tinene kuti wophunzirayo amachita ntchito yabwino ndipo ali ndi chiyembekezo chochuluka kuti akule bwino - ngakhale alibe chidziwitso chokwanira pakali pano. Ndipo tiyerekeze kuti palibe ntchito ya mgwirizano wotseguka. Ndiye zonse ndi zophweka: ndiyenera kupita kwa woyang'anira wanga ndikumuuza - uyu ndi munthu wabwino kwambiri, tiyenera kumusunga mwa njira zonse, tiyeni timupatse chinachake, tipeze malo oti timuyike.
Nkhani za interns
Denis:
Mtsikana yemwe adaphunzira nafe mu 2017 anali wochokera ku Perm. Ili pamtunda wa makilomita 400 kuchokera ku Yekaterinburg kupita kumadzulo. Ndipo mlungu uliwonse ankabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku Perm pa sitima kupita ku Sukulu ya Mobile Development. Iye ankabwera masana, n’kumaphunzira madzulo, ndipo ankabwerako madzulo. Poyamikira changu choterocho, tinamuitanira kuntchito, ndipo zinapindula.
Ignat:
Zaka zingapo zapitazo tidachita nawo pulogalamu yosinthana ndi anthu ogwira nawo ntchito. Zinali zosangalatsa kugwira ntchito ndi anyamata akunja. Koma ophunzira ochokera kumeneko alibe mphamvu kuposa, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku ShaD kapena ku Faculty of Computer Science. Zikuwoneka kuti EPFL ili m'mayunivesite apamwamba 20 ku Europe. Panthawiyo, monga wofunsabe mafunso, ndinali ndi chiyembekezo ichi: zodabwitsa, tikufunsa anthu ochokera ku EPFL, adzakhala ozizira kwambiri. Koma anthu omwe adalandira maphunziro oyambira okhudzana ndi zolemba pano - kuphatikiza m'mayunivesite akuluakulu amchigawo - afika pofika.
Kapena nkhani ina. Tsopano ndili ndi mnyamata pa ndodo yanga, iye ndi wamng'ono kwambiri, pafupifupi zaka 20 zakubadwa. Ntchito ku St. Petersburg, anabwera internship. Iye ndi wabwino kwambiri. Inu, monga mwachizolowezi, mumapatsa munthu mavuto, amawathetsa, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi akubwera nati: Ndinawathetsa, ndikuyang'ana, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zomangamanga zanu sizinamangidwe bwino. Tiyeni tichitenso. Khodiyo ikhala yosavuta komanso yomveka bwino. Ine, ndithudi, ndinamuletsa iye: kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi kwakukulu, palibe phindu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, koma lingalirolo likumveka bwino. Munthuyo adapeza njira yovuta yokhala ndi ulusi wambiri ndipo adapereka zosintha - mwina zosayembekezereka, kukonzanso chifukwa chokonzanso. Koma mukangofuna kusokoneza code iyi, mutha kuchitabe izi. Ndipotu miyezi ingapo inadutsa ndipo tinayamba ntchito imeneyi. Ndinamulemba ntchito mosangalala. Tonse sife anzeru. Mutha kubwera, lingalirani china chake ndikuwonetsa zovuta zathu. Izi zimayamikiridwa.
Misha:
Tili ndi ma intern abwino ngati amenewa. Ngakhale kuti alibe chidziwitso, amawona ntchitoyi osati pa luso lokha, komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Amapereka zosintha zofunika kwambiri. Amamvetsetsa momwe angamasulire zovuta kuchokera kudziko lenileni kupita kuukadaulo popanda kutaya tanthauzo lake. Amadabwa kuti cholinga chomaliza ndi chiyani, ngati kuli koyenera kukumba mwatsatanetsatane tsopano kapena ngati angasinthiretu njira yogwirira ntchitoyo kapenanso kupanga vuto. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi kuthekera kokhala ndi magawo angapo apamwamba. Kuti apite motere, amangofunika kukweza maluso ena ndi zida zamkati. Komanso yambitsani ntchito zingapo zopambana.
Source: www.habr.com