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Mutuwu sungakhale watsopano, koma umakhalabe wofunikira kwa onse opanga. 2020 itibweretsera mayankho ambiri osangalatsa aukadaulo ndi mapangidwe. Zipangizo zatsopano zakonzedwa kuti zitulutsidwe chaka chino, momwe titha kuwona njira zatsopano zolumikizirana ndi mawonekedwe ndikuwongolera zomwe zikuchitika kale. Ndiye kodi 2020 UI/UX ikhala yotani kwenikweni? Ilya Semenov, wamkulu wogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ku Reksoft, amagawana malingaliro ake pazomwe zikuchitika komanso zolosera pakupanga UI/UX. Tiyeni tiganizire.
Chatsala ndi chiyani?
1. Mutu wakuda
Ngakhale mutu wakuda wakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo udalandiridwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, sunathandizidwe kulikonse. Chaka chino ipitilira kukhazikitsidwa pamapulogalamu am'manja, mawebusayiti, ndi mawebusayiti.
2. Airiness, conciseness
Muzochitika zazaka zingapo zapitazi, pali chizolowezi chotsitsa mawonekedwe kuchokera kuzinthu zosafunikira ndikuganizira zomwe zili. Zipitilira chaka chino. Apa mutha kuwonjezera chidwi kwambiri pakulemba kwa UX. Zambiri pa izi pansipa.
3. Kagwiridwe ntchito ndi chikondi mwatsatanetsatane
Mawonekedwe abwino komanso omveka bwino ndiye maziko a chinthu chilichonse. Makampani ambiri mu 2020 adzakonzanso njira zawo zamawonekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2019, Microsoft idawonetsa logo yake yatsopano komanso kalembedwe katsopano kazinthu kutengera Fluent Design.
4. Gamification wa mankhwala
ChizoloΕ΅ezi chomwe chikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse chifukwa chakuti pafupifupi mankhwala aliwonse amatha kukhala ndi yankho lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wokopa wogwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso moyenera.
5. Voice UI (VUI)
Ambiri mwa omwe amawonera msonkhano wa Google I/O adakondwera ndi momwe Google Duplex Voice Assistant yakhalira wanzeru. Chaka chino tikuyembekeza kukweza kwakukulu kwa kayendetsedwe ka mawu, chifukwa njira iyi yolumikizirana siili yabwino, komanso imakhala ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, chifukwa imalola anthu olumala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Atsogoleri pakali pano ndi: Google, Apple, Yandex, Mail.ru.
6. Mapangidwe amalingaliro
Zogulitsa ziyenera kudzutsa malingaliro mwa wogwiritsa ntchito, kotero mpikisanowu upitilira. Ena, mwachitsanzo, amadzutsa malingaliro mothandizidwa ndi mafanizo osamveka, ena mothandizidwa ndi makanema owoneka bwino ndi mitundu. Ndikufunanso kunena chinachake chokhudza chifundo. Njira yosinthira chifundo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo ilandila chitukuko champhamvu mu 2020.
Chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito za Apple Music ndi Yandex Music, zomwe zimapereka mndandanda wamasewera omwe ali oyenera kwa aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito.
7. UX kukopera
Zolemba ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la mankhwala. Kalembedwe kakulemba ndi kukonza zolemba zomwe zilipo kale kuti zikhale zowerengeka, zowoneka bwino komanso zocheperako, zomveka komanso zaubwenzi zipitilira.
8. Mafanizo amoyo
Mafanizo a stylized static akhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndipo oyang'anira otchuka (mwachitsanzo, Telegalamu) amagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi za vekitala - zomata, zomwe zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida monga Lottie. Tsopano tikuwona kupangidwa kwa kachitidwe koyambitsa makanema ofananira muzinthu zina.
9. Kujambula Mokulirapo
Mitu yayikulu ndi zolemba zazikulu sizatsopano, koma chaka chino zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kwa zaka zingapo zipitilira kukula.
10. Ma gradients ovuta
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma gradients kumakupatsani mwayi wowonjezera kuzama kwa chithunzi. M'kutanthauzira kwatsopano kwa njirayi, tiwona ma gradients ovuta omwe adzawonjezera voliyumu ndi kuya kwa zithunzi zomwe zili pamwamba pa gradient.
Ndi chiyani chomwe chidzachepe kwambiri?
1. Pure 3D pamawebusayiti kapena mafoni
3D yoyera idzazimiririka pang'onopang'ono kumbuyo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito komanso zovuta za kukhazikitsa, kutengera pseudo 3D. Koma izi sizikugwira ntchito pamasewera amasewera.
2. Mithunzi yosakanikirana yamitundu
Izi zinali zoyenera mu 2019. Talowa m'nyengo yatsopano, idzayamba bwino kwambiri, kotero kuti mitundu yodekha, yosasunthika idzapereka njira kwa yowala komanso yolemera.
3. Augmented Reality (AR) / Virtual Reality (VR)
M'malingaliro anga, matekinoloje a AR / VR afika pachimake cha chitukuko chawo. Ambiri ayeserapo kale. Matekinolojewa ali ndi ntchito zochepa kwambiri. Mutha kuzindikira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa AR - masks pama social network. Ukadaulo wa VR udzakhala wotchuka ndikuchita bwino mosiyanasiyana, makamaka chifukwa cha kutulutsidwa kwa masewera a VR, omwe, mwatsoka, si ambiri omwe akukonzekera 2020.
Kodi 2020 idzawoneka bwanji?
1. Kuyanjana kwatsopano
Njira yatsopano yolumikizirana ndi foni yam'manja imaphatikizapo kugwira ntchito ndi mapepala apansi, omwe ndi abwino kwambiri. Mivi yakumbuyo ndi chinthu chakale! Kuphatikiza apo, mabatani ena ogwira ntchito asunthidwa kumunsi kwa chinsalu kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito pazithunzi zazikulu.
2. Mapulogalamu apamwamba
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za 2020 ndikutuluka kwa "Super Apps" kutengera zinthu zazikulu zomwe zili ndi anthu ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, tikuyembekezera kwambiri kumasulidwa kwa ntchito yotereyi kuchokera ku Sberbank.
3. Zowona Zosakanikirana (MR)
Itha kukhala teknoloji yopambana kwambiri! Injini yachitukuko chake ikhoza kukhala Apple ngati itulutsa magalasi osakanikirana. Nthawi yonse yolumikizirana iyamba!
Ndiye ndi ziti zomwe zimakonda kwambiri pamapangidwe a UX ndipo zimawapanga bwanji?
Malingaliro anga, chinachake chatsopano chiyenera kubwera ndi kubwera kwa zipangizo ndi MR (Mixed Reality) pamsika. Izi sizongochitika zatsopano zokhazokha, komanso nthambi ya chitukuko cha zamakono zamakono. Sizowona kuti MR adzakhaladi "panacea," koma zikutheka kuti ndi chitukuko chake, "zogulitsa" zidzawoneka zomwe zidzalowa m'miyoyo yathu molimba ngati mafoni a m'manja.
1. Kufuna
Si chinsinsi kuti wogwiritsa ntchito wamakono wa mankhwala amafuna kwambiri khalidwe lake. Amafuna kupeza zotsatira zomwe akufuna ndi chitonthozo chachikulu komanso liwiro. Izi zimapanga machitidwe okhudzana ndi kuchita bwino, maonekedwe, kuyanjana, ndi malingaliro.
2. Mpikisano
Pali nkhondo yovuta kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndi mpikisano womwe umakhudza chitukuko cha mankhwala ndikukhazikitsa njira zatsopano zachitukuko. Nthawi zambiri, machitidwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi makampani akuluakulu azakudya, ndipo ena amatsata njira iyi.
3. Kupita patsogolo
Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo sikuyima; zida zatsopano zimawonekera zomwe zimafuna njira yatsopano yolumikizirana. Chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi ndi mafoni osinthika.
Pomaliza
Pomaliza, ndikufuna kunena kuti 2020 ikhaladi chaka chaukadaulo wopambana. Makampani ambiri akulu ayimitsa zinthu zatsopano zokoma chaka chino. Tiyenera kukhala oleza mtima ndikudikirira kumasulidwa.
Source: www.habr.com