Maloya akuluakulu a mayiko 20 ndi District of Columbia ku United States asuma mlandu ku U.S. District Court ku Seattle kutsutsa chigamulo cha boma cholola mapulani opangira mfuti zosindikizidwa za 3D kuti atumizidwe pa intaneti.
Mfuti zosindikizidwa za 3D zimadziwikanso kuti “mfuti za ghost” chifukwa zilibe manambala olembetsa omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzilondolera. Woyimira milandu wamkulu ku New York, Letitia James, akunena kuti kutulutsidwa kwa mapulaniwo kudzalola aliyense, kuphatikiza zigawenga zomwe siziyenera kugula zida zamfuti, kugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo otsitsidwa kuchokera pa intaneti kuti apange zida zankhondo zosalembetsedwa komanso zosawerengeka zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuzizindikira.
Mkangano wokhudzana ndi kuvomerezeka kwa mfuti zosindikizira za 3D unayamba mu 2013 pamene Texas-based Defense Distributed inafalitsa mapulani a mfuti yosindikizidwa ya 3D. Zithunzi zopitilira 100 zidatsitsidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito dipatimenti ya boma la US isanalowererepo, kulengeza kuti Defense Distributed ikuphwanya malamulo a International Traffic in Arms Regulations.
Defense Distributed idatsutsa kuti ili ndi ufulu wofalitsa zojambulazo pa intaneti, kutchula Kusintha Koyamba ku Constitution ya US. Kwa zaka zingapo, mlanduwo unkadutsa pakati pa Khoti Lalikulu la Texas District, Khoti Loona za Apilo ku U.S. (onse anakana pempho la Defense Distributed la chigamulo), ndi Khoti Lalikulu, lomwe linakana kumva mlanduwo. Zikadatha kuthera pamenepo, koma mu 2018, US State department and Defense Distributed idachita mgwirizano womwe unalola kampaniyo kupitiliza kugawana mapulani a zida zosindikizira za 3D.
November watha, Woweruza wa Federal waku US Robert Lasnik mgwirizano pakati pa Defense Distributed ndi US State Department chifukwa inalibe zifukwa zomveka zomaliza, zomwe ndi kuphwanya lamulo la US Administrative Procedure Act.
Posafuna kusiya, olamulira a Trump sabata ino adatulutsa malamulo atsopano omwe angasinthe malamulo amfuti zosindikizidwa za 3D kuchokera ku US State Department kupita ku U.S. Commerce Department.
Letitia James adanena m'mawu osindikizira kuti ming'alu ya malamulo a malonda amatanthauza kuti bungweli silingathe kulamulira kutulutsidwa kwa zida zosindikizidwa za 3D m'njira iliyonse yatanthauzo, ndikutsegula chitseko cha kufalikira kosalephereka.
Source: 3dnews.ru