Ku UK, Firefox sidzagwiritsa ntchito DNS-over-HTTPS chifukwa cha zonena za block bypass

Kampani ya Mozilla sichipanga yambitsani chithandizo cha DNS-over-HTTPS mwachisawawa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito aku UK chifukwa chokakamizidwa ndi UK ISPs Association (UK ISPA) ndi mabungwe Internet Watch Foundation (IWF). Komabe, Mozilla amagwira ntchito pakupeza mabwenzi omwe angakhale nawo kuti agwiritse ntchito kwambiri ukadaulo wa DNS-over-HTTPS m'maiko ena aku Europe. Masiku angapo apitawo UK ISPA osankhidwa Mozilla adatchedwa "Woyipa Paintaneti" chifukwa choyesetsa kukhazikitsa DNS-over-HTTPS.

Mozilla imawona DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) ngati chida chowonetsetsa zachinsinsi ndi chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimachotsa kutulutsa kwa chidziwitso cha mayina omwe afunsidwa kudzera pa seva za DNS, zimathandizira kuthana ndi kuukira kwa MITM ndi kuwonongeka kwa magalimoto a DNS, ndikukana kutsekereza pa DNS. mlingo ndipo ikulolani kuti mugwire ntchito ngati sizingatheke kupeza ma seva a DNS mwachindunji (mwachitsanzo, pogwira ntchito kudzera pa proxy). Ngati zili bwino, zopempha za DNS zimatumizidwa mwachindunji ku ma seva a DNS omwe akufotokozedwa mu kasinthidwe kachitidwe, ndiye kuti pa DoH, pempho loti mudziwe adilesi ya IP ya wolandirayo imayikidwa mumsewu wa HTTPS ndikutumizidwa mu mawonekedwe obisika ku imodzi mwa DoH yapakati. ma seva, kudutsa wopereka ma seva a DNS.

Malinga ndi UK ISPA, protocol ya DNS-over-HTTPS, m'malo mwake, imawopseza chitetezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito ndikuwononga miyezo yachitetezo cha intaneti yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku UK, chifukwa imathandizira kudutsa kutsekereza ndi zosefera zomwe zimayikidwa ndi othandizira malinga ndi zofunikira za maulamuliro aku UK kapena pokonza machitidwe owongolera makolo. Nthawi zambiri, kutsekereza kotereku kumachitika kudzera mu kusefa kwamafunso a DNS ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito DNS-over-HTTP kumalepheretsa machitidwewa.

Source: opennet.ru