Google yapereka kuyesa kwachiwiri kwa nsanja yotseguka ya Android 13. Kutulutsidwa kwa Android 13 kukuyembekezeka mu gawo lachitatu la 2022. Kuti muwunikire kuthekera kwatsopano kwa nsanja, pulogalamu yoyeserera yoyambira ikuperekedwa. Zomangamanga za Firmware zakonzedwa pazida za Pixel 6/6 Pro, Pixel 5/5a 5G, Pixel 4/4 XL/4a/4a (5G). Kusintha kwa OTA kwaperekedwa kwa iwo omwe adayika kuyesa koyamba.
Nthawi yomweyo, akuti nambalayi idasamutsidwa ku AOSP (Android Open Source Project) yotseguka ndikuphatikizidwa munthambi ya Android 13 ya code ndi zosintha zomwe zidachitika masiku angapo apitawo pakusinthidwa kwakanthawi kwa Android 12L, zomwe zidzaperekedwa kwa mapiritsi ndi zipangizo zojambulidwa kuchokera ku Samsung, Lenovo ndi Microsoft, zoyamba kutumizidwa ndi firmware yochokera ku Android 12. Zosinthazo zimayang'ana makamaka kuwongolera zochitika pazida zowonetsera zazikulu, monga mapiritsi, Chromebooks ndi mafoni a m'manja omwe ali ndi zowonetsera.
Kwa zowonetsera zazikulu, mawonekedwe a chotchinga chotsitsa ndi zidziwitso, chophimba chakunyumba ndi chotchinga chotchinga chatsekedwa, chomwe tsopano chimagwiritsa ntchito malo onse owonekera. Mu chipika chomwe chimawoneka potsitsa manja kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, pazithunzi zazikulu, zosintha mwachangu ndi mndandanda wazidziwitso zimagawidwa m'magawo osiyanasiyana.
Thandizo lowonjezera la mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito magulu awiri mu configurator, momwe magawo okonzekera tsopano akuwonekera nthawi zonse pazithunzi zazikulu.
Kupititsa patsogolo kaphatikizidwe ka mapulogalamu. Kukhazikitsa kwa taskbar kukuyembekezeka, kuwonetsa zithunzi zogwiritsa ntchito pansi pazenera, kukulolani kuti musinthe mwachangu pakati pa mapulogalamu ndikuthandizira kusamutsidwa kwa mapulogalamu kudzera pa kukoka ndi kugwetsa kumadera osiyanasiyana amitundu yamawindo ambiri (kugawanika- screen), kugawa chinsalu m'zigawo zogwirira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu angapo nthawi imodzi.
Zosintha zina mu Android 13 Developer Preview 2 poyerekeza ndi zowonera koyamba:
- Kupempha zilolezo zowonetsera zidziwitso ndi mapulogalamu kwayambitsidwa. Kuti muwonetse zidziwitso, pulogalamuyo iyenera tsopano kukhala ndi chilolezo cha "POST_NOTIFICATIONS", popanda zomwe kutumiza zidziwitso kuletsedwa. Pamapulogalamu omwe adapangidwa kale kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mitundu yam'mbuyomu ya Android, zilolezo zidzaperekedwa ndi dongosolo m'malo mwa wogwiritsa ntchito.
- Adawonjezera API kuti alole pulogalamu kusiya zilolezo zomwe zidaperekedwa kale. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kufunikira kwa maufulu ena owonjezera kwasowa mu mtundu watsopano, pulogalamuyo, monga gawo lokhudzidwa ndi zinsinsi za wogwiritsa ntchito, ikhoza kubweza maufulu omwe adalandira kale.
- Kutha kulembetsa ogwira ntchito zosagwirizana ndi machitidwe owulutsa (BroadcastReceiver) amaperekedwa molingana ndi zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito. Kuti muwongolere kutumizidwa kwa zotengera zotere, mbendera zatsopano RECEIVER_EXPORTED ndi RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED zawonjezedwa, zomwe zimakulolani kuti musamagwiritse ntchito othandizira kutumiza mauthenga owulutsa kuchokera ku mapulogalamu ena.
- Thandizo lowonjezera la ma fonti amtundu wamtundu wa COLRv1 (kagawo kakang'ono ka mafonti a OpenType okhala ndi zosanjikiza zamitundu yambiri kuphatikiza ma vector glyphs). Chowonjezeranso ndi ma emoji amitundu yambiri, operekedwa mumtundu wa CORRv1. Mawonekedwe atsopanowa amapereka mawonekedwe osungira, amathandizira ma gradients, pamwamba ndi kusintha, amapereka kuponderezana koyenera ndi kugwiritsiranso ntchito ma autilaini, omwe angachepetse kwambiri kukula kwa mafonti. Mwachitsanzo, font ya Noto Colour Emoji imakhala ndi 9MB mu mtundu wa bitmap, ndi 1MB mumtundu wa COLRv1.85 vector.
- Thandizo lowonjezera laukadaulo wa Bluetooth LE Audio (Low Energy), womwe umachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mukatumiza ma audio apamwamba kwambiri kudzera pa Bluetooth. Mosiyana ndi Bluetooth yachikale, ukadaulo watsopanowu umakupatsaninso mwayi wosinthana pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwiritsira ntchito kuti mukwaniritse bwino pakati pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi mphamvu.
- Thandizo lowonjezera pamatchulidwe a MIDI 2.0 ndikutha kulumikiza zida zoimbira ndi zowongolera zomwe zimathandizira MIDI 2.0 kudzera padoko la USB.
Source: opennet.ru