Kutulutsidwa kwa kugawa kwa Endless OS 4.0 kosinthidwa ndi atomu

Pambuyo pa chaka cha chitukuko, kugawa kwa Endless OS 4.0 kwatulutsidwa, cholinga chake kupanga dongosolo losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito momwe mungathe kusankha mwamsanga mapulogalamu kuti agwirizane ndi zokonda zanu. Mapulogalamuwa amagawidwa ngati phukusi lokhazikika mumtundu wa Flatpak. Zithunzi za boot zoperekedwa zimasiyana kukula kuchokera ku 3.3 mpaka 17 GB.

Kugawa sikugwiritsa ntchito oyang'anira phukusi azikhalidwe, m'malo mwake kumapereka kachitidwe kakang'ono, kosinthidwa ndi atomu yowerengeka yokha yomangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida za OSTree (chithunzi chadongosolo chimasinthidwa mwa atomu kuchokera kunkhokwe ngati Git). Madivelopa a Fedora posachedwapa akhala akuyesera kubwereza malingaliro ofanana ndi Endless OS ngati gawo la polojekiti ya Silverblue kuti apange mtundu wosinthidwa wa atomiki wa Fedora Workstation. The Endless OS installer ndi makina osinthika tsopano akugwiritsidwa ntchito mu GNOME OS monga momwe anakonzera.

Endless OS ndi imodzi mwamagawidwe omwe amalimbikitsa zatsopano pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito makina a Linux. Malo apakompyuta ku Endless OS amachokera pa foloko yokonzedwanso kwambiri ya GNOME. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Endless Madivelopa amatenga nawo mbali pakupanga mapulojekiti akumtunda ndikuwapatsa zomwe akupanga. Mwachitsanzo, mu kutulutsidwa kwa GTK + 3.22, pafupifupi 9.8% ya zosintha zonse zidakonzedwa ndi Endless Developmenters, ndipo kampani yomwe ikuyang'anira ntchitoyi, Endless Mobile, ili pa bolodi loyang'anira GNOME Foundation, pamodzi ndi FSF, Debian, Google, Linux. Foundation, Red Hat ndi SUSE.

Endless OS 4 imadziwika kuti ndi chithandizo chanthawi yayitali ndipo ipitiliza kulandira zosintha kwa zaka zingapo. Kuphatikizira kugawa kudzathandizidwa kwakanthawi pambuyo powonekera kwa Endless OS 5 nthambi, yomwe idzasindikizidwa mu zaka 2-3 ndipo imachokera ku Debian 12 (nthawi yotulutsidwa ya Endless OS 5 imadalira nthawi yopangidwira Debian 12).

M'kutulutsa kwatsopano:

• Kuti muchepetse kusakatula pamndandanda wamapulogalamu omwe adayikidwa, omwe atha kugawidwa m'masamba angapo, mivi yawonjezedwa pambali pazithunzi kuti mupite patsamba lotsatira ndi lapitalo. Pansi pa mndandandawu, chizindikiro chowonekera cha chiwerengero cha masamba chawonjezeredwa, chomwe tsamba lirilonse likugwirizana ndi mfundo.
• Amapereka mwayi wosinthira mwachangu kwa wogwiritsa ntchito wina popanda kuletsa gawoli. Mawonekedwe osinthira ogwiritsa ntchito amapezeka kudzera pa menyu kapena patsamba lotchinga.
• Makina osindikizira asinthidwa kukhala amakono. Osindikiza safunanso kukhazikitsa madalaivala osiyana, ndipo IPP Kulikonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusindikiza ndi kupeza makina osindikizira olumikizidwa mwachindunji kapena opezeka pa netiweki yakomweko.
• Magawo ogawa amalumikizidwa ndi nthambi ya Debian 11 (Endless OS 3.x idakhazikitsidwa pa Debian 10). Phukusi la Linux kernel lasinthidwa kukhala 5.11. Madalaivala osinthidwa a NVIDIA (460.91.03), OSTree 2020.8 ndi flatpak 1.10.2.
• Ntchito yomanga yogawa yasinthidwa, m'malo momanganso magwero a phukusi la Debian kumbali yake, mu Endless OS 4 mapaketi a binary omwe amapezeka kwa Debian popanga kugawa tsopano amatsitsidwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku Debian repositories. Chiwerengero cha Endless OS-enieni phukusi lomwe limaphatikizapo zosintha zatsitsidwa mpaka 120.
• Thandizo lowonjezera la ma board a Raspberry Pi 4B okhala ndi 8GB RAM (zitsanzo zokhala ndi 2GB ndi 4GB RAM zidathandizidwa kale). Zithunzi zotsogola komanso magwiridwe antchito a WiFi pamitundu yonse ya Raspberry Pi 4B. Thandizo la nsanja ya ARM64 ndikuyeserabe.
• Zowonjezera zothandizira VPN L2TP ndi OpenConnect mothandizidwa ndi Cisco AnyConnect, Array Networks AG SSL VPN, Juniper SSL VPN, Pulse Connect Secure, Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect SSL VPN, F5 Big-IP SSL VPN ndi Fortinet Fortigate SSL VPN protocol.
• Kukhazikitsa wotchi yamakina ndi kulunzanitsa nthawi yeniyeni, ntchito ya systemd-timesyncd imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa fake-hwclock ndi ntpd.
• Bootloader yawonjezera chithandizo cha SBAT (UEFI Secure Boot Advanced Targeting), yomwe imathetsa mavuto ndi kuchotsedwa kwa satifiketi ya UEFI Safe Boot.
• Kupereka kwa ntchito yoyang'anira kutali kwa desktop ya vinagre, yomwe olemba sakusunganso, yathetsedwa. M'malo mwake, akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a Connections (RDP, VNC), Remmina (RDP, VNC, NX, Spice, SSH) kapena Thincast (RDP).
• Njira zazifupi zapaintaneti zotsegula mwachangu masamba a Duolingo, Facebook, Gmail, Twitter, WhatsApp ndi YouTube achotsedwa pakompyuta.
• Anachotsa mapulogalamu a "Mawu a Tsiku Lililonse" ndi "Quote of the Day", omwe sanalinso othandiza pamene gawo la Discovery Feed linachotsedwa m'chitsimikizo chomaliza.
• Chromium ikuperekedwa ngati msakatuli wokhazikika, m'malo mwa stub yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kale yomwe imayika Google Chrome nthawi yoyamba mukalumikiza netiweki.
• Chosewerera nyimbo cha Rhythmbox ndi pulogalamu ya Cheese webcam zasinthidwa kuti zikhazikike pogwiritsa ntchito maphukusi amtundu wa Flatpak (m'mbuyomu, Rhythmbox ndi Tchizi zidaphatikizidwa pakugawa ndipo sizikanatha kutulutsidwa kapena kuyimitsidwa kudzera pazida zowongolera makolo). Pambuyo pakusintha, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo afunika kusamutsa mndandanda wawo wa "~/.local/share/rhythmbox/" kupita ku "~/.var/app/org.gnome.Rhythmbox3/data/rhythmbox/".
• Zithunzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogawa zasinthidwa ndi zithunzi za GNOME, zomwe zimasinthidwa bwino kuti zikhale zowonetsera zokhala ndi ma pixel ochuluka.
• Makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zigawo zogwiritsira ntchito Flatpak zimasiyanitsidwa ndipo tsopano zasungidwa m'malo osungiramo zosiyana (m'mbuyomu zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo amodzi a OSTree pa disk). Zikudziwika kuti kusinthaku kwathandizira kukhazikika ndi ntchito yoyika phukusi.
• Njira yosankha kutenga nawo gawo pakufalitsa ma telemetry za ntchito ya wogwiritsa ntchito ndikutumiza malipoti pazolephera zilizonse zasinthidwa (kutumiza kwa ziwerengero zosadziwika kumatha kuthandizidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito pakuyika kapena kudzera pa "Zikhazikiko → Zinsinsi → Metrics" configurator. ). Mosiyana ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa m'mbuyomu, zomwe zidasamutsidwa sizimangiriridwanso ku kompyuta inayake, koma zimalumikizidwa ndi chizindikiritso chomangirira chogawa chomwe chimayikidwa pakompyuta. Kuonjezera apo, chiwerengero cha ma metrics omwe amafalitsidwa potumiza ziwerengero chachepetsedwa.
• Ogwiritsa amapatsidwa mwayi wosintha zomwe zili pazithunzi zoyika. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga mtundu wanu wa chithunzi choyikapo, chokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapulogalamu osasinthika ndi zosintha zapakompyuta.

Source: opennet.ru