Mamembala amgulu la Debian ali okondwa kulengeza kutulutsidwa kotsatira kokhazikika kwa makina opangira a Debian 10, codename buster.
Kutulutsidwa kumeneku kumaphatikizapo mapaketi opitilira 57703 omwe asonkhanitsidwa pamapangidwe otsatirawa:
- 32-bit PC (i386) ndi 64-bit PC (amd64)
- 64-bit ARM (arm64)
- ARM EABI (armel)
- ARMv7 (EABI yoyandama molimba ABI, armhf)
- MIPS (mips (endian pang'ono) ndi mipsel (endian pang'ono)
- 64-bit MIPS pang'ono endian (mips64el)
- 64-bit PowerPC pang'ono endian (ppc64el)
- IBM System z (s390x)
Poyerekeza ndi Debian 9 kutambasula, Debian 10 buster akuwonjezera 13370 phukusi latsopano ndi zosintha pa 35532 phukusi (kuyimira 62% ya kugawa kutambasula). Komanso, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, mapaketi ambiri (opitilira 7278, 13% ya kugawa kotambasula) adachotsedwa pakugawa.
Debian 10 buster imabwera ndi malo osiyanasiyana apakompyuta monga GNOME 3.30, KDE Plasma 5.14, LXDE 10, LXQt 0.14, MATE 1.20, ndi Xfce 4.12. Malowa alinso ndi Cinnamon 3.8, Deepin DE 3.0, ndi oyang'anira mawindo osiyanasiyana.
Pakukonzekera kutulutsidwa uku, chidwi chachikulu chinaperekedwa pakuwongolera chitetezo cha kugawa:
- Woyika Debian wawonjeza chithandizo chowombera pogwiritsa ntchito UEFI Secure Boot.
- Mukapanga magawo obisika, mtundu wa LUKS2 tsopano ukugwiritsidwa ntchito
- Pakukhazikitsa kwatsopano kwa Debian 10, kuthandizira kwa pulogalamu yolumikizira pulogalamu ya AppArmor kumayatsidwa mwachisawawa. Kuyika kumangotsitsa mbiri ya AppArmor pamapulogalamu ochepa kwambiri; kuti muwonjezere mbiri yowonjezera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyike phukusi la apparmor-profiles-owonjezera.
- Woyang'anira phukusi la apt wawonjezera kuthekera kosankha kugwiritsa ntchito kudzipatula kwa mapulogalamu omwe adayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito seccomp-BPF makina.
Pali zosintha zina zambiri pakutulutsidwa kokhudzana ndi chithandizo cha mapulogalamu atsopano ndi kuthekera kwa hardware:
- Linux kernel yasinthidwa kukhala 4.19.
- Dongosolo la netfilter firewall management system lasinthidwa kuchoka ku Iptables kupita ku Nftables. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kwa iwo omwe akufuna, kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito ma Iptables pogwiritsa ntchito iptables-legacy kumasungidwa.
- Chifukwa cha kusinthidwa kwa mapaketi a CUPS ku mtundu wa 2.2.10 ndi zosefera makapu ku mtundu wa 1.21.6, Debian 10 buster tsopano imathandizira kusindikiza popanda kukhazikitsa madalaivala a osindikiza amakono a IPP.
- Thandizo loyambira pamakina ozikidwa pa Allwinner A64 SOC.
- Kukhazikitsa kosasintha kwa malo a desktop a Gnome kumagwiritsa ntchito gawo lotengera kutulutsa kwa Wayland. Komabe, thandizo la gawo la X11 limasungidwa.
- Gulu la Debia-live lapanga zithunzi zatsopano za Debian kutengera malo apakompyuta a LXQt. Woyikira wapadziko lonse wa Calamares wawonjezedwanso pazithunzi zonse za Debian.
Pakhalanso zosintha kwa okhazikitsa a Debian. Chifukwa chake, ma syntax a mafayilo oyika okha mothandizidwa ndi mayankho asintha, ndipo adamasuliridwa m'zilankhulo za 76, kuphatikiza kwathunthu m'zilankhulo 39.
Monga nthawi zonse, Debian imathandizira kwathunthu kukwezedwa kuchokera kumasulidwa kokhazikika kokhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito apt package manager.
Kutulutsidwa kwa buster ya Debian 10 kudzathandizidwa kwathunthu mpaka kutulutsidwa kokhazikika kotsatira kuphatikiza chaka chimodzi. Debian 9 kutambasula kwatsitsidwa kumayendedwe okhazikika am'mbuyomu ndipo ithandizidwa ndi gulu lachitetezo la Debian mpaka pa Julayi 6, 2020, pambuyo pake idzasamutsidwa ku gulu la LTS kuti athandizidwe pang'ono pansi pa Debian LTS.
Source: linux.org.ru