Kutulutsidwa kwa kugawa kwa Devuan 3, foloko ya Debian popanda systemd

Yovomerezedwa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zida zogawa za Devuan 3.0 "Beowulf", foloko Debian GNU/Linux, yoperekedwa popanda systemd system manager. Nthambi yatsopanoyi ndi yodziwika chifukwa cha kusintha kwake ku maziko a phukusi Debian 10 "Buster". Za kutsitsa kukonzekera Zomanga zamoyo ndi kukhazikitsa zithunzi za iso za AMD64, i386 ndi mkono (armel, armhf ndi arm64). Phukusi lapadera la Devuan litha kutsitsidwa kuchokera kumalo osungirako packages.devuan.org.

Pulojekitiyi yapanga mapaketi pafupifupi 400 a Debian omwe asinthidwa kuti achoke ku systemd, kusinthidwanso, kapena kusinthidwa kuti azigwirizana ndi Devuan. Maphukusi awiri (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan)
amapezeka ku Devuan okha ndipo amalumikizidwa ndikukhazikitsa nkhokwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina omanga. Devuan imagwirizana kwathunthu ndi Debian ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko opangira zomangira za Debian popanda systemd.

Desktop yosasinthika idakhazikitsidwa pa Xfce ndi Slim display manager. Zomwe zilipo kuti muyikepo ndi KDE, MATE, Cinnamon ndi LXQt. M'malo mwa systemd, njira yoyambira yoyambira imaperekedwa sysvinit. Zosankha zowoneratu machitidwe opanda D-Bus, kukulolani kuti mupange masanjidwe apakompyuta ocheperako kutengera blackbox, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal ndi openbox windows mamanenjala. Kuti mukonze maukonde, chosinthika cha NetworkManager configurator chimaperekedwa, chomwe sichimangiriridwa ku systemd. M'malo mwa systemd-udev imagwiritsidwa ntchito eudev, foloko ya udev kuchokera ku projekiti ya Gentoo. Pakuwongolera magawo a ogwiritsa ntchito mu KDE, Cinnamon ndi LXQt akufunsidwa elogind, mtundu wa logind wosamangidwa ndi systemd. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Xfce ndi MATE kutonthoza.

Zosintha, makamaka ku Devuan 3.0:

• Kusintha kwapangidwa ku maziko a phukusi la Debian 10 "Buster" (maphukusi amalumikizidwa ndi Debian 10.4) ndi Linux kernel 4.19.
• Thandizo lowonjezera pamapangidwe a ppc64el, kuphatikiza pa nsanja zomwe zidathandizidwa kale i386, amd64, armel, armhf ndi arm64.
• Kuthekera kosankha kugwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira dongosolo kumaperekedwa runit monga njira ina /sbin/init.
• Zinapereka mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo loyambira OpenRC monga m'malo mwa sysv-rc service ndi runlevel controls.
• Anawonjezera njira zakumbuyo zosiyana eudev и elogind kusintha magawo a monolithic systemd omwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira mafayilo a chipangizo mu / dev chikwatu, kukonza magwiridwe antchito kulumikiza / kuletsa zida zakunja ndikuwongolera magawo a ogwiritsa ntchito.
• Woyang'anira watsopano wowonetsera adayambitsidwa, mapangidwe a boot asinthidwa ndipo mutu watsopano wapakompyuta waperekedwa.

Source: opennet.ru