Kutulutsidwa kwa kugawa kwa NixOS 19.09 pogwiritsa ntchito phukusi la Nix

Yovomerezedwa ndi kutulutsidwa kogawa Kutulutsa kwa NixOS 19.09phukusi woyang'anira zochokera nix ndikupereka zingapo zake zomwe zimathandizira kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza dongosolo. Mwachitsanzo, NixOS imagwiritsa ntchito fayilo imodzi yokonzekera dongosolo (configuration.nix), imapereka mwayi wotsitsimula zosintha mwamsanga, imathandizira kusinthana pakati pa mayiko osiyanasiyana, imathandizira kuyika phukusi la munthu aliyense payekha (phukusilo limayikidwa mu bukhu lanyumba. ), ndipo amalola kukhazikitsa nthawi imodzi yamitundu ingapo ya pulogalamu yomweyo , kuthekera kwa misonkhano yobwereketsa kumatsimikiziridwa. Kukula kwathunthu unsembe chithunzi ndi KDE - 1.3 GB, mtundu wofupikitsa wa console - 560 MB.

waukulu zatsopano:

• Yathandizira kukhazikitsa kwa okhazikitsa pansi pa ogwiritsa ntchito opanda mwayi
  nixos m'malo mwa mizu (kuti mupeze ufulu wa mizu, gwiritsani ntchito sudo -i popanda mawu achinsinsi);

• Xfce desktop yasinthidwa kukhala nthambi 4.14;
• Phukusi la PHP lasinthidwa kukhala nthambi 7.3. Thandizo la nthambi ya PHP 7.1 lathetsedwa;
• GNOME 3 gawo lowongolera pakompyuta limapereka kuthekera kothandizira / kuletsa ntchito, mapulogalamu ndi ma phukusi owonjezera monga masewera. Malo omwe adayikidwa a GNOME 3 ali pafupi kwambiri momwe angathere pakugawa koyambirira. Kuyika kwa mapulogalamu accerciser, dconf-editor, evolution,
  gnome-documents
  gnome-nettool
  gnome-power-manager,
  gnome-todo
  gnome-tweaks,
  kugwiritsa ntchito gnome
  gucharmap,
  nautilus-sendto ndi vinagre. Kuphatikizidwa mu phukusi lofunikira
  tchizi, geary, gnome-color-manager ndi orca. Service services.avahi.enable imatsegulidwa;

• Zosinthidwa zosinthidwa za magawo ogawa, kuphatikiza
  dongosolo 242;

• Ntchito yowonjezera ya dwm-status ndi hardware.printers module;
• Thandizo la Python 2 lathetsedwa.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Nix, mapaketi amayikidwa mumtundu wina /nix/store kapena subdirectory mu bukhu la wogwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, phukusili limayikidwa ngati /nix/store/f3a4...8a143-firefox-69.0.2/, pomwe "f3a4..." ndi chizindikiro chapadera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito powunika kudalira. Maphukusi amapangidwa ngati zotengera zomwe zili ndi zinthu zofunika kuti pulogalamuyo igwire ntchito.

Ndizotheka kudziwa kudalira pakati pa mapaketi, ndikusaka kukhalapo kwa zodalira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kale, ma hashes ozindikiritsa omwe ali mu bukhu la mapaketi omwe adayikidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndizotheka kutsitsa mapaketi a binary opangidwa kale kuchokera kunkhokwe (pokhazikitsa zosintha pamaphukusi a binary, zosintha za delta zokha zimatsitsidwa), kapena kumanga kuchokera ku code code ndi zodalira zonse. Kutolere kwa paketi kumaperekedwa munkhokwe yapadera Nixpkgs.

Source: opennet.ru