Kugawa kwa NixOS 22.11 kunatulutsidwa, kutengera woyang'anira phukusi la Nix ndikupereka zochitika zake zingapo zomwe zimathandizira kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza dongosolo. Mwachitsanzo, mu NixOS, kasinthidwe kake kachitidwe kameneka kumachitika kudzera mu fayilo imodzi yosinthira dongosolo (configuration.nix), kuthekera kobwezeretsanso dongosolo ku mtundu wakale wa kasinthidwe kumaperekedwa, pali chithandizo chosinthira pakati pa mayiko osiyanasiyana, kukhazikitsa kwa phukusi la munthu aliyense payekha payekha kumathandizidwa, ndipo ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito matembenuzidwe angapo panthawi imodzi pulogalamu imodzi, misonkhano yobwereketsa imaperekedwa. Kukula kwa chithunzi chonse choyika ndi KDE ndi 1.7 GB, GNOME ndi 2.2 GB, ndipo mtundu wofupikitsidwa wa console ndi 827 MB.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Nix, zotsatira zamaphukusi omanga zimasungidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana /nix/store. Mwachitsanzo, mukamanga, phukusi la firefox likhoza kulembedwa kuti /nix/store/1onlv2pc3ez4n5nskg7ew7twcfd0c5ce5ec5d4-firefox-107.0.1/, pomwe "1onlv2pc3ez4n5nskg7ew7twcfd0c5dsh of all5ce" ndi malangizo ake. Kuyika phukusi kumatanthauza kusonkhanitsa kapena kutsitsa yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa kale (malinga ngati idasonkhanitsidwa kale pa Hydra, ntchito yomanga projekiti ya NixOS), komanso kupanga chikwatu chokhala ndi maulalo ophiphiritsa pamaphukusi onse mudongosolo kapena mbiri ya ogwiritsa ntchito, kenako kuwonjezera chikwatu ichi pamndandanda wa PATH. Njira yofananira imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu GNU Guix package manager, yomwe imachokera ku Nix. Kutoleredwa kwa mapaketi kumaperekedwa m'malo apadera a Nixpkgs.
Zatsopano zazikulu:
- Maphukusi a 16678 adawonjezedwa, mapaketi 2812 adachotsedwa, mapaketi 14680 adasinthidwa. Zosinthidwa phukusi, kuphatikiza GNOME 43, KDE Plasma 5.26, Cinnamo 5.4, OpenSSL 3, PHP 8.1, Perl 5.36, Python 3.10.
- Woyang'anira phukusi la Nix wasinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 2.11.
- Anawonjezera ntchito 40 zatsopano, kuphatikiza dragonflydb, expressvpn, languagetool, OpenRGB,
- Systemd-oomd imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta zokumbukira.
- Ma algorithm a hashing passwords asinthidwa kukhala sha512crypt pakukhazikitsa libxcrypt. Thandizo la ma hashing algorithms omwe adadziwika kuti ndi osadalirika ndi libxcrypt lidzathetsedwa pakutulutsidwa kwa 23.05.
- Kupanga zolemba kwasinthidwa kukhala kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cholembera.
- Thandizo la zomangamanga za aarch64-linux zikuphatikizidwa muzitsulo zazikulu zomanga nixos-22.11 ndi nixos-22.11-zing'ono. Zithunzi za ISO za Aarch64 zimaperekedwa.
- Monga m'malo mwa nscd (name service cache daemon), nsncd ikufunsidwa, yomwe idzayatsidwa mwachisawawa mu NixOS 23.05.
- Njira yowonjezera hardware.nvidia.open kuti mugwiritse ntchito dalaivala wa kernel yotseguka kuchokera ku NVIDIA.
Source: opennet.ru