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Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12

Google yasindikiza kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yotseguka ya foni ya Android 12. Zolemba zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kumasulidwa kwatsopano zimayikidwa mu polojekiti ya Git repository (nthambi android-12.0.0_r1). Zosintha za Firmware zakonzedwa pazida za Pixel, komanso mafoni opangidwa ndi Samsung Galaxy, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Tecno, Vivo ndi Xiaomi. Kuphatikiza apo, misonkhano yapadziko lonse ya GSI (Generic System Images) idapangidwa, yoyenera pazida zosiyanasiyana kutengera ma ARM64 ndi x86_64.

Zatsopano zazikulu:

  • Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zosinthira mawonekedwe m'mbiri ya polojekitiyi zidaperekedwa. Mapangidwe atsopanowa akugwiritsa ntchito lingaliro la "Material You", lomwe limadziwika kuti ndi m'badwo wotsatira wa Material Design. Lingaliro latsopanoli lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pamapulatifomu onse ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe, ndipo sizidzafuna opanga mapulogalamu kuti asinthe. M'mwezi wa Julayi, akukonzekera kupatsa opanga mapulogalamu kutulutsa kokhazikika kwa zida zatsopano zopangira ma graphical interfaces - Jetpack Compose.
    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12

    Pulatifomu palokha imakhala ndi mapangidwe atsopano a widget. Ma widget apangidwa kuti awonekere, ngodya zakhala zikuzunguliridwa bwino, ndipo kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosunthika yomwe ikugwirizana ndi mutu wa dongosolo yaperekedwa. Onjezani zowongolera zolumikizirana monga mabokosi ndi ma switch (CheckBox, Sinthani ndi RadioButton), mwachitsanzo, kukulolani kuti musinthe mindandanda yantchito mu widget ya TODO osatsegula pulogalamuyi.

    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12

    Inakhazikitsa kusintha kowoneka bwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe adakhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku widget. Kusintha kwa ma widget kwakhala kosavuta - batani lawonjezedwa (bwalo lokhala ndi pensulo) kuti mukonzenso kuyika kwa widget pazenera, zomwe zimawonekera mukakhudza widget kwa nthawi yayitali.

    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12

    Mitundu yowonjezera imaperekedwa kuti muchepetse kukula kwa widget komanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe osinthika a zinthu za widget (mawonekedwe omvera) kuti apange masanjidwe okhazikika omwe amasintha kutengera kukula kwa malo owoneka (mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga masanjidwe osiyana a chigawocho. mapiritsi ndi mafoni a m'manja). Chosankha cha widget chimagwiritsa ntchito kuwoneratu kwamphamvu komanso kuthekera kowonetsa mafotokozedwe a widget.

    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
  • Wowonjezera kuthekera kosintha mawonekedwe amtundu wamtundu wazithunzi zomwe zasankhidwa - makinawo amasankha okha mitundu yomwe ilipo, imasintha palette yapano ndikugwiritsa ntchito zosintha pamawonekedwe onse, kuphatikiza malo azidziwitso, loko yotchinga, ma widget ndi kuwongolera voliyumu.
  • Zatsopano zamakanema zakhazikitsidwa, monga kusuntha pang'onopang'ono ndikusuntha kosalala kwa madera poyenda, kuwonekera ndi kusuntha zinthu pazenera. Mwachitsanzo, mukaletsa zidziwitso pa loko yotchinga, chizindikiro cha nthawi chimangowonjezereka ndikutenga malo omwe chidziwitsocho chidakhalapo kale.
  • Mapangidwe a malo otsika ndi zidziwitso ndi zoikamo mwamsanga zakonzedwanso. Zosankha za Google Pay komanso kuwongolera kunyumba kwanzeru zawonjezedwa pazosintha mwachangu. Kuyika batani lamphamvu kumabweretsa Wothandizira wa Google, yemwe mutha kulamula kuyimba foni, kutsegula pulogalamu, kapena kuwerenga nkhani mokweza. Zidziwitso zokhala ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa ndi pulogalamuyo zimaperekedwa mu fomu wamba.
    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
  • Kuwonjezedwa kwa Stretch overscroll kuwonetsa kuti wogwiritsa ntchito wadutsa kupyola mpukutuwo ndikufika kumapeto kwa zomwe zili. Ndi zotsatira zatsopano, chithunzi chomwe chilipo chikuwoneka kuti chikutambasula ndikubwerera. Khalidwe latsopano lakumapeto kwa mpukutu limayatsidwa mwachisawawa, koma pali mwayi pazosintha kuti mubwerere ku machitidwe akale.
  • Mawonekedwewa adakongoletsedwa ndi zida zokhala ndi zopindika.
    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
  • Kusintha kwamawu osalala kwakhazikitsidwa - mukasintha kuchokera ku pulogalamu ina yomwe imatulutsa mawu kupita ku ina, phokoso la woyambayo tsopano limamveka bwino, ndipo lachiwiri limawonjezeka bwino, osakweza mawu amodzi pa imzake.
  • Mawonekedwe owongolera maulumikizidwe a netiweki mu block yosinthira mwachangu, gulu ndi masinthidwe adongosolo asinthidwa kukhala amakono. Pulogalamu yatsopano yapaintaneti yawonjezedwa yomwe imakulolani kuti musinthe mwachangu pakati pa othandizira osiyanasiyana ndikuzindikira zovuta.
    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
  • Anawonjezera luso lopanga zowonera zomwe sizimangoyang'ana malo owoneka, komanso zomwe zili m'dera lopukutira. Kutha kusunga zinthu kunja kwa malo owoneka kumagwira ntchito zonse zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito View class kuti zituluke. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chithandizo cha scrolling screenshots mumapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe enaake, ScrollCapture API yaperekedwa.
    Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
  • Chowonetseratu chozungulira chowonetseratu chasinthidwa, chomwe tsopano chingagwiritse ntchito kuzindikira nkhope kuchokera ku kamera yakutsogolo kuti muwone ngati chinsalu chiyenera kuzunguliridwa, mwachitsanzo pamene munthu akugwiritsa ntchito foni atagona. Kuonetsetsa chinsinsi, zambiri kukonzedwa pa ntchentche popanda kusungidwa wapakatikati zithunzi. Chiwonetserochi chikupezeka pa Pixel 4 ndi mafoni aposachedwa.
  • Kuwongolera kwazithunzi-pazithunzi (PIP, Chithunzi Pazithunzi) ndikuwonjezera kusalala kwa zotsatira za kusintha. Ngati mutsegula zosinthika kupita ku PIP ndi manja opita kunyumba (kusuntha pansi pazenera), pulogalamuyo imasinthidwa nthawi yomweyo kukhala PIP mode, osadikirira kuti makanema ojambula amalize. Kusintha kwakusintha kwa mazenera a PIP okhala ndi zomwe sizili mavidiyo. Adawonjezera kuthekera kobisa zenera la PIP polikokera kumanzere kapena kumanja kwa chinsalu. Khalidwe pokhudza zenera la PIP lasinthidwa - kukhudza kumodzi tsopano kukuwonetsa mabatani owongolera, ndipo kukhudza kawiri kumasintha kukula kwa zenera.
  • Kukhathamiritsa Kwantchito:
    • Kukhathamiritsa kwakukulu kwa machitidwe a machitidwe kunachitika - katundu wa CPU wa mautumiki akuluakulu adatsika ndi 22%, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti moyo wa batri uwonjezeke ndi 15%. Mwa kuchepetsa mikangano ya loko, kuchepetsa latency, ndi kukhathamiritsa I / O, ntchito ya kusintha kuchokera ku pulogalamu imodzi kupita ku ina imawonjezeka ndipo nthawi yoyambitsa ntchito imachepetsedwa.

      Mu PackageManager, mukamagwira ntchito ndi zithunzithunzi mumachitidwe owerengera okha, mikangano yotseka imachepetsedwa ndi 92%. Injini yolumikizirana ya Binder imagwiritsa ntchito kusungitsa kopepuka kuti muchepetse kuchedwa mpaka nthawi 47 pamitundu ina yamafoni. Kuchita bwino pakukonza mafayilo a dex, odex, ndi vdex, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pulogalamu ikhale yothamanga kwambiri, makamaka pazida zomwe zili ndi kukumbukira kochepa. Kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu kuchokera kuzidziwitso kwafulumizitsa, mwachitsanzo, kukhazikitsa Google Photos kuchokera pachidziwitso tsopano ndi 34% mwachangu.

      Magwiridwe a mafunso a database adawongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito kukhathamiritsa kwapaintaneti mu ntchito ya CursorWindow. Pazinthu zazing'ono, CursorWindow yakhala 36% mwachangu, ndipo pama seti a mizere yopitilira 1000, kufulumirako kumatha kufika nthawi 49.

      Zofunikira zimaperekedwa kuti zigawike zida malinga ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Kutengera luso la chipangizocho, chimapatsidwa gulu la magwiridwe antchito, lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mapulogalamu kuti achepetse magwiridwe antchito a ma codec pazida zotsika mphamvu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri pazida zamphamvu.

    • Njira yogwiritsira ntchito hibernation yakhazikitsidwa, yomwe imalola, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sanagwirizane ndi pulogalamuyi kwa nthawi yayitali, kuti akhazikitsenso zilolezo zomwe zidaperekedwa kale ku pulogalamuyo, kuyimitsa, kubweza zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi pulogalamuyi, monga kukumbukira, ndikuletsa kuyambitsa ntchito yakumbuyo ndi kutumiza zidziwitso zokankhira. Njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zambiri ndikukulolani kuti muteteze deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito yomwe mapulogalamu omwe anayiwalika kwa nthawi yayitali akupitirizabe kukhala nawo. Ngati mungafune, mawonekedwe a hibernation amatha kuyimitsidwa mwapadera pazokonda.
    • Makanema akamatembenuza chinsalu chakonzedwa, kuchepetsa kuchedwa kusanazungulire pafupifupi 25%.
    • Kapangidwe kameneka kakuphatikizanso makina osakira a AppSearch ochita bwino kwambiri, omwe amakulolani kuti mulondole zambiri pachipangizocho ndikusaka zolemba zonse ndi zotsatira zakusanja. AppSearch imapereka mitundu iwiri ya indexes - pakukonza kusaka pamapulogalamu apawokha komanso kufufuza dongosolo lonse.
    • Onjezani API ya Game Mode ndi zosintha zofananira zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wowongolera momwe masewerawa akugwirira ntchito - mwachitsanzo, mutha kudzipereka kuti muwonjezere moyo wa batri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zilipo kuti mukwaniritse FPS yayikulu.
    • Anawonjezera play-monga-you-dawunilodi ntchito download masewera chuma chapansipansi pa unsembe ndondomeko, kukulolani kuyamba kusewera kutsitsa kusanathe. ntchito.
    • Kuwonjezeka kwa kuyankha ndi liwiro la kuchitapo kanthu mukamagwira ntchito ndi zidziwitso. Mwachitsanzo, wosuta akadula zidziwitso, nthawi yomweyo zimawatengera ku pulogalamu yogwirizana nayo. Mapulogalamu amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zidziwitso trampolines.
    • Konzani mafoni a IPC mu Binder. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano yosungiramo malo ndikuchotsa mikangano ya loko, latency inachepetsedwa kwambiri. Ponseponse, kuyimba foni kwa Binder kwachulukirachulukira, koma m'malo ena mathamangitsidwe ochulukirapo akwaniritsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kuyimba foni ku refContentProvider() kunakhala mwachangu nthawi 47, kumasulaWakeLock() mwachangu nthawi 15, ndi JobScheduler.schedule() mwachangu kuwirikiza 7.9.
    • Pofuna kupewa zovuta zomwe zingachitike, mapulogalamu amaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito zotsogola pomwe akugwira chakumbuyo, kupatula nthawi zingapo zapadera. Kuti muyambe kugwira ntchito kumbuyo, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito WorkManager. Kuti kusinthaku kukhale kosavuta, mtundu watsopano wa ntchito waperekedwa mu JobScheduler, womwe umayamba nthawi yomweyo, wawonjezera patsogolo komanso kupeza maukonde.
  • Zosintha zomwe zimakhudza chitetezo ndi zinsinsi:
    • Mawonekedwe a Zazinsinsi Dashboard akhazikitsidwa ndi chidule cha zosintha zonse za chilolezo, kukulolani kuti mumvetsetse zomwe mapulogalamu a data a ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuzifikira. Mawonekedwewa amakhalanso ndi nthawi yomwe imawonetsa mbiri ya pulogalamu yofikira maikolofoni, kamera, ndi data yamalo. Pa pulogalamu iliyonse, mutha kuwona zambiri ndi zifukwa zopezera data yachinsinsi.
      Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
    • Zizindikiro za maikolofoni ndi kamera zawonjezeredwa pagawo, zomwe zimawoneka ngati pulogalamu ipeza kamera kapena maikolofoni. Mukadina pazizindikiro, zokambirana zokhala ndi zoikamo zimawonekera, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa kuti ndi pulogalamu iti yomwe ikugwira ntchito ndi kamera kapena maikolofoni, ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, kubweza zilolezo.
    • Masinthidwe awonjezedwa pazosintha mwachangu, zomwe mutha kuzimitsa maikolofoni ndi kamera mwamphamvu. Mukazimitsa, kuyesa kupeza kamera ndi maikolofoni kumapangitsa kuti chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chopanda kanthu chitumizidwe ku pulogalamuyi.
      Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
    • Onjezani chidziwitso chatsopano chomwe chimawonekera pansi pazenera nthawi iliyonse pulogalamu ikayesa kuwerenga zomwe zili pa bolodi loyimba poyimba foni ku getPrimaryClip() ntchito. Ngati zomwe zili pa clipboard zikopera mu pulogalamu yomweyi zomwe zidawonjezedwa, zidziwitso sizikuwoneka.
    • Yawonjezedwa chilolezo chapadera BLUETOOTH_SCAN kuti musanthule zida zapafupi kudzera pa Bluetooth. M'mbuyomu, kuthekera uku kunkaperekedwa kutengera chidziwitso cha malo a chipangizocho, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pafunika kupereka zilolezo zowonjezera ku mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kulumikizana ndi chipangizo china kudzera pa Bluetooth.
    • Nkhani yopereka mwayi wodziwa zambiri za malo a chipangizocho yasinthidwa kukhala yamakono. Wogwiritsa ntchito tsopano akupatsidwa mwayi wopereka chidziwitso chokhudza malo enieni kapena kupereka pafupifupi deta yokha, komanso kuchepetsa ulamuliro wokhawokha ndi pulogalamuyo (kukana mwayi pamene uli kumbuyo). Mulingo wolondola wa data womwe wabwezedwa posankha malo oyandikira ukhoza kusinthidwa pazosintha, kuphatikiza pokhudzana ndi mapulogalamu apawokha.
      Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
    • Opanga mapulogalamu amapatsidwa mwayi woletsa machenjezo a pop-up omwe amagwirizana. M'mbuyomu, kuthekera kowonetsa mazenera akudutsana kumayang'aniridwa ndi kufuna zilolezo kuti zitsimikizidwe pakuyika kwa mapulogalamu omwe amawonetsa mazenera akupiringana. Panalibe zida zomwe zingakhudze kuphatikizika kwa zomwe zili kuchokera ku mapulogalamu omwe mawindo ake amalumikizana. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Window#setHideOverlayWindows() kuyimba, mazenera onse omwe akudutsana tsopano azibisika. Mwachitsanzo, kubisala kumatha kuyatsidwa powonetsa zambiri zofunika kwambiri, monga kutsimikizira zomwe mwachita.
    • Mapulogalamu amapatsidwa makonda owonjezera kuti achepetse zidziwitso pomwe chophimba chili chokhoma. M'mbuyomu, mumangotha ​​kuwongolera kuwonekera kwa zidziwitso pomwe chinsalu chatsekedwa, koma tsopano mutha kuloleza kutsimikizika koyenera kuchita chilichonse ndi zidziwitso pomwe chophimba chatsekedwa. Mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu yotumizira mauthenga ingafunike kutsimikizira isanachotse kapena kuyiyika kuti uthenga wawerengedwa.
    • Added PackageManager.requestChecksums() API kuti mupemphe ndikutsimikizira cheke cha pulogalamu yomwe yayikidwa. Ma aligorivimu othandizidwa akuphatikiza SHA256, SHA512 ndi Merkle Root.
    • Injini ya WebView imagwiritsa ntchito kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a SameSite kuwongolera ma cookie. Mtengo wa "SameSite=Lax" umalepheretsa Cookie kutumizidwa kuti akafufuze malo ena, monga kupempha chithunzi kapena kutsitsa zinthu kudzera pa iframe kuchokera patsamba lina. Munjira ya "SameSite=Strict", Ma cookie satumizidwa kumitundu ina iliyonse yofunsira masamba, kuphatikiza maulalo onse obwera kuchokera kumasamba akunja.
    • Tikupitiriza kuyesetsa kusamutsa ma adilesi a MAC kuti tichotse kuthekera kotsata zida mukalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yopanda zingwe. Mapulogalamu opanda mwayi ali ndi mwayi wofikira ku adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho ndipo kuyimba foni getHardwareAddress() tsopano kukubweza mtengo wake.
  • Kusintha kwapang'ono ndikusintha kwaopanga mapulogalamu:
    • Adawonjezera kuthekera kosintha mawonekedwe ndi zida zokhala ndi zowonera zozungulira. Madivelopa tsopano atha kudziwa zambiri zozungulira pazenera ndikusintha mawonekedwe omwe amagwera pamakona osawoneka. Kudzera mu RoundedCorner API yatsopano, mutha kudziwa magawo monga utali wozungulira ndi pakati pa kuzungulira, ndipo kudzera pa Display.getRoundedCorner() ndi WindowInsets.getRoundedCorner() mutha kudziwa momwe zimalumikizirana ndi ngodya iliyonse yozungulira ya sikirini.
      Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
    • CompanionDeviceService API yatsopano yawonjezedwa, yomwe mutha kuyambitsa nayo mapulogalamu omwe amawongolera zida zomwe mumayendera, monga ma smartwatches ndi zololera zolimbitsa thupi. API imathetsa vuto loyambitsa ndi kulumikiza zofunikira pamene chipangizo chothandizira chikuwonekera pafupi. Dongosololi limayatsa ntchito chida chikakhala pafupi ndikutumiza chidziwitso chipangizocho chikazimitsidwa kapena chipangizochi chikalowa kapena kutuluka. Mapulogalamu amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito mbiri ya chipangizo china kuti akhazikitse zilolezo mosavuta kuti ajowine pachida.
    • Kupititsa patsogolo luso lolosera. Mapulogalamu tsopano atha kufunsa zambiri za kuchuluka kwazomwe zanenedweratu pokhudzana ndi woyendetsa, ma netiweki opanda zingwe (Wi-Fi SSID), mtundu wa netiweki ndi mphamvu zama siginecha.
    • Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, monga kusawoneka bwino ndi kupotoza kwamitundu, kwakhala kosavuta ndipo tsopano kutha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito RenderEffect API ku chinthu chilichonse cha RenderNode kapena malo onse owoneka, kuphatikiza ndi unyolo wokhala ndi zotsatira zina. Izi, mwachitsanzo, zimakulolani kuti musokoneze chithunzi chowonetsedwa kudzera pa ImageView popanda kukopera mwatsatanetsatane, kukonza ndikusintha bitmap, ndikusunthira izi kumbali ya nsanja. Kuphatikiza apo, Window.setBackgroundBlurRadius() API ikukonzedwa, yomwe mutha kuyimitsa kumbuyo kwa zenera ndi galasi lozizira ndikuwonetsa kuya mwa kusokoneza malo ozungulira zenera.
      Kutulutsidwa kwa nsanja yam'manja ya Android 12
    • Zida zophatikizika zosinthira ma media media zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo okhala ndi pulogalamu ya kamera yomwe imasunga makanema mumtundu wa HEVC, kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwirizana ndi mapulogalamu omwe sagwirizana ndi mtundu uwu. Pazinthu zotere, ntchito ya transcoding yokha yawonjezedwa ku mtundu wa AVC wodziwika bwino.
    • Thandizo lowonjezera la mawonekedwe azithunzi a AVIF (AV1 Image Format), omwe amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje a intra-frame kuchokera pamtundu wa AV1 wama encoding. Chidebe chogawira deta yoponderezedwa mu AVIF ndichofanana kwathunthu ndi HEIF. AVIF imathandizira zithunzi zonse mu HDR (High Dynamic Range) ndi Wide-gamut color space, komanso mu standard dynamic range (SDR).
    • API yogwirizana ya OnReceiveContentListener ikuperekedwa kuti muyike ndi kusuntha mitundu yowonjezereka (mawu osinthidwa, zithunzi, makanema, mafayilo amawu, ndi zina zotero) pakati pa mapulogalamu ogwiritsira ntchito ma data osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo bolodi, kiyibodi, ndi kukoka & dontho.
    • Mayankho a tactile, ogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito injini yonjenjemera yomangidwa m'mafoni, awonjezedwa, pafupipafupi komanso kulimba kwa kugwedezeka komwe kumadalira magawo amawu omwe akutulutsa pano. Zotsatira zatsopano zimakulolani kuti mumve phokoso la thupi ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonjezera zenizeni ku masewera ndi mapulogalamu omveka.
    • Mu Immersive mode, momwe pulogalamuyo imasonyezedwera pazenera zonse ndi mapanelo obisika, mayendedwe amasavuta kugwiritsa ntchito manja owongolera. Mwachitsanzo, mabuku, makanema, ndi zithunzi tsopano zitha kuwongoleredwa ndi swipe imodzi yokha.
    • Monga gawo la pulojekiti ya Mainline, yomwe imakulolani kuti musinthe zida zamtundu uliwonse popanda kukonzanso nsanja yonse, ma modules atsopano osinthika akonzedwa kuwonjezera pa ma modules 22 omwe akupezeka mu Android 11. Zosinthazo zimakhudza zigawo zomwe sizinali za hardware zomwe zimatsitsidwa kudzera. Google Play mosiyana ndi zosintha za firmware za OTA kuchokera kwa wopanga. Pakati pa ma module atsopano omwe angasinthidwe kudzera pa Google Play popanda kukonzanso firmware ndi ART (Android Runtime) ndi gawo la transcoding kanema.
    • API yawonjezedwa ku kalasi ya WindowInsets kuti mudziwe malo owonetsera makamera ndi maikolofoni ogwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro (zizindikiro zimatha kuphatikizira maulamuliro m'mapulogalamu omwe amaperekedwa pazenera zonse, ndipo kudzera mu API yotchulidwa, ntchitoyo ikhoza kusintha mawonekedwe ake).
    • Pazida zoyendetsedwa ndipakati, njira yawonjezeredwa kuti mupewe kugwiritsa ntchito ma switch kuti mutsegule maikolofoni ndi kamera.
    • Pamapulogalamu a CDM (Companion Device Manager) omwe akuyenda chakumbuyo, omwe amawongolera zida zofananira monga mawotchi anzeru ndi ma tracker olimbitsa thupi, ndizotheka kuyambitsa ntchito (zoyambira).
    • M'malo mopanga zida zotha kuvala, Android Wear, pamodzi ndi Samsung, adaganiza zopanga nsanja yatsopano yolumikizana yomwe imaphatikiza kuthekera kwa Android ndi Tizen.
    • Kuthekera kwa mitundu ya Android pamakina a infotainment yamagalimoto ndi ma TV anzeru awonjezedwa.

    Source: opennet.ru

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