Kodi mwayamba kale ulendo wanu mu IT? Kapena mukadali pa smartphone yanu kufunafuna ntchito yomweyi? Internship imakuthandizani kuti mutenge gawo loyamba la ntchito ndikuzindikira zomwe mukufuna kuchita.
M'chilimwe, ophunzira 26 adalowa nawo gulu lathu - ophunzira ochokera ku MIPT, HSE ndi mayunivesite ena. Iwo anabwera kwa miyezi iwiri (July-August) analipira internship. M'kugwa, ambiri adapitiliza kugwirizana ndi ABBYY ngati ma internship anthawi yochepa, ndipo anthu angapo adasamukira ku maudindo okhazikika. Ogwira ntchito amagwira ntchito m'madipatimenti a R&D. Tapanga kale mini-interview ndi anyamata mu pa Instagram yathu, ndipo anali pa Habré osati kale kwambiri kuchokera kwa wophunzira wathu Zhenya - za machitidwe ake ku ABBYY.
Ndipo tsopano tidafunsa ophunzira atatu kuti afotokoze zomwe amawona pamaphunziro awo ku ABBYY. Ndi zokumana nazo zotani ndi chidziwitso chomwe apeza kale pakampani? Momwe mungagwirizanitse maphunziro ndi ntchito komanso osatentha? Chabwino, zoomers, tsopano tikuuzani zonse.
ABBYY: Chifukwa chiyani mwasankha ABBYY chilimwechi?
Egor: Anabwera ku faculty yathu kudzakambirana za ma internship, ndipo panalinso oimira ochokera ku ABBYY. Ndinapitanso ku chiwonetsero cha ntchito, ndipo ndinaitanidwanso ku kampaniyi - amangofunika wopanga C #. Tsopano ndi zomwe ndikuchita.
Anya: Pamene tinasonyezedwa maulaliki pa ma internship a chilimwe ku Faculty of Computer Science, ulaliki wa ABBYY unali wosaiwalika ndipo unamira m’moyo wanga.
Za njira yanu yopita ku IT
ABBYY: Zikuwoneka kuti tsopano aliyense akufuna kulowa mu IT. N’chifukwa chiyani poyamba munasankha kuphunzira m’gawoli?
Egor: Zinakhala zoseketsa. Sindinalowe mu Physics ndi Technology. Ndinaphunzira ku Lyceum ku MIPT, mu kalasi ya physics ndi masamu, ndikuthetsa mavuto onse pa Olympiads. Ndipo m'chaka cha maphunziro anga, Olympiads onse anasintha kwambiri, ndipo sindinakhale wopambana wa Phystech Olympiad - wopambana mendulo. Chifukwa chake, sindikanatha kulowa mu Physics and Technology Institute popanda mayeso. Koma mwangozi ndinapeza kuti ndinali kulandiridwa ku Sukulu Yapamwamba ya Zachuma. Ku dipatimenti yabwino kwambiri yamakompyuta! Ndiko kuti, ndinkafuna kulowa mu Physics and Technology Institute, FRTK (Faculty of Radio Engineering and Cybernetics), koma kenako anandiuza kuti: “Iwe ukuyamba kale kuchita nawo mapulogalamu.” Ndinali wokondwa.
ABBYY: Lesha, mumaphunzira ku MIPT mu dipatimenti yathu yozindikiritsa zithunzi ndikusintha zolemba? Mukuganiza chiyani?
Lesha: Zabwino. Ndimakonda.
ABBYY: Kodi izi zimakuthandizani kuphatikiza maphunziro ndi ntchito?
Lesha: Zoonadi, makalasi amachitikira kuno ku ofesi ya ABBYY, ndipo nthawi ino amawerengedwa ngati nthawi yogwira ntchito.
Egor: Ndidachitanso nsanje. Koma osati kwambiri. Ku Phystech, dongosololi ndilophunzira kwambiri kwa ine. Zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kwa ine - ndikukamba za mitundu yonse ya maphunziro okakamiza, monga mphamvu ya zipangizo. Ku Faculty of Computer Science ku HSE, mwachitsanzo, palibe physics.
Za ntchito, kuphunzira ndi kasamalidwe ka nthawi
ABBYY: Kodi mumakwanitsa bwanji kuphatikiza ntchito ndi maphunziro?
Egor: Ndikuphatikiza modekha. Ndinasankha kukhala wotanganidwa ndekha; ndimagwira ntchito masiku atatu pa sabata. Ntchito yakutali imandipulumutsanso: nthawi zina ndimatha kugwira ntchito pamaphunziro.
Anya: Ndimagwira ntchito maola 20 pamlungu. Ananena kuti zingatenge mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri ndipo ine ndikanasankha kuchuluka kwa zomwe ndikufuna kugwira ntchito.
Lesha: Ndimagwira ntchito maola 32 pamlungu. Ndinasankha chiwerengero cha maola kwa ine ndekha, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, ndikhoza kusintha.
ABBYY: Kodi muli ndi ndondomeko mukabwera ku ofesi?
Lesha: Pali sitima nthawi ya 9:21, kuyambira Novodachnaya. Ndimakhala komweko, chifukwa chake ndimamangidwa masitima [Lesha amakhala ndikuphunzira ku Dolgoprudny].
Egor: Ndikufika pambuyo pake, masitima amayambira 9:20 mpaka 10:20. Ndidzadzuka iti? Zinali zovuta m'chilimwe. Ndinkagwira ntchito maola 8 patsiku ndipo ndinkayesetsa kufika 10:30-11:00 ndikugwira ntchito mpaka 19:00. Koma tsopano mlungu uliwonse zimakhala zosiyana.
Anya: Ndimayenda panjanji yapansi panthaka. Koma ndondomeko yanga imadaliranso maanja.
ABBYY: Lesha ndi Egor, tikudziwa kuti mwachoka kale kuchokera ku intern kupita ku malo okhazikika. Kodi mumakonda motani?
Lesha: Chabwino. Sindikunena kuti zinthu zidakhala zosavuta pambuyo pa maphunziro achilimwe. Sukulu itayamba, nthawi yomweyo ndinamva.
Egor: M’malo mwake, ndinamva bwino. M’chilimwe inali nthaŵi yonse, ndiyeno panali nthaŵi yaulere yophunzira ndi china chirichonse. Sindipita kumaphunziro onse: pamisonkhano amatha kunena mwachidule mu mphindi 15, ndiyeno kuthetsa mavuto pamutuwo.
ABBYY: Ndi malangizo otani omwe mungapereke kwa ophunzira omwe akufuna kuphatikiza maphunziro ndi ntchito, koma osadziwa momwe angachitire?
Egor: Muziika patsogolo.
Lesha: Chinthu chachikulu ndikutha kupuma.
Egor: Osagwira ntchito mopambanitsa: sungathe kupsa mtima. M’pofunika kulamulira nthawi yanu. Kusamalira nthawi ndi mfumu.
Lesha: "Musapite patali," ndizomwe timazitcha.
Anya: Muyenera kukonzekeratu. Nthawi zambiri mumamvetsetsa nthawi yomwe mumakhala nayo kusukulu komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita kuntchito pakatha sabata.
Za chidziwitso chatsopano ndi luso
ABBYY: Kodi mukumva kuti mwakula kapena mwaphunzirapo kena kake panthawi yamaphunziro anu achilimwe?
Egor: Mosakayikira. Sikuti ndinasintha mayendedwe a ntchito yanga, koma nditabwera kuno, ndimaganiza kuti ndigwira ntchito kumbuyo, osati pamasamba ndi mawebusayiti. Patangotha mwezi umodzi ku ABBYY, ndidakhala wopanga zinthu zambiri - abwana anga adandiuza moseka. Ndinaphunzira JavaScript, ndinalemba ntchito ku JS, ndikuyesa ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kutengera kuyesedwa uku, ndidaphunziranso mbali ya seva mu ASP.NET. Tsopano ndikuchita zonse za seva ndi kasitomala, ndipo ndine wopanga zinthu zambiri, zimachitika. Ndine wokondwa kuti ndinasintha maganizo anga ndipo ndinazindikira kuti ndinali ndi chidwi.
Anya: Ndimadziphunzitsa ndekha ndipo sindinakhalepo ndi chidziwitso chokhazikika m'gawo lomwe ndimagwira ntchito. Ndinalemba ntchito imodzi ndikuganiza kuti ndikudziwa Android. Koma ndinabwera ku ABBYY ndikupeza chidziwitso chochuluka pankhani ya zomangamanga, kupanga ndi GIT. Ndikumva ngati ndikumvetsa izi tsopano.
ABBYY: Kodi mukufuna kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko mderali?
Anya: Ndikufuna kuyesa ndekha kwina. Uku ndi kuphunzira kwanga koyamba, ndipo sindikudziwa zomwe zikubwera. Zimatengabe nthawi kuti ndidziwe ngati ndi yanga.
Lesha: Ku ABBYY ndinazindikira kuti ndinali ndi chidwi. Kusiyanasiyana kwa madera omwe mungatukule ndi kwakukulu. Izi zisanachitike, ndinali ndi chidziwitso pakuphunzira makina, koma ndinkafuna kuyesa backend ndi Cloud. Pa nthawi ya internship, ndinaganiza kuti ndinali wokonzeka kuchita izi kwa nthawi yaitali.
Egor: Ndili ndi vuto lomweli. Zaka ziwiri zikubwerazi, mwina ndikhala ndikuyesa.
ABBYY: Lesha, kodi chidziwitso chomwe mumalandira ku dipatimenti ya ABBYY chimakuthandizani?
Lesha: Inde, zedi. Pulogalamu ya dipatimentiyi imasintha nthawi zonse: machitidwe ambiri amawonekera. Ndikuganiza kuti izi ndizothandiza.
ABBYY: Kodi mumagwira ntchito pafupipafupi pagulu kapena paokha? Ndi iti yomwe mumakonda kwambiri?
Anya: Pamene ndinapita ku internship ku ABBYY Mobile, ndinamvetsetsa kuti ndidzakhala mu timu, ndipo ndinkafuna. Miyezi itatu yapita, ndipo kuli bwino ndingokhala ndikuchokapo. Kwa ena, m'maganizo, m'malo mwake, ndi kosavuta kugwira ntchito mu gulu. Ndikhoza kuchita zonsezi, koma nthawi zina ndimafuna kugwira ntchito ndekha.
Egor: Tili ndi gulu la anthu awiri okha, tonse ndife ophunzitsidwa. Aliyense ali ndi chotengera chake cha ntchito, ndiye kuti, aliyense amachita gawo lake. Sitimalumikizana mwachangu ndi aliyense, koma tili ndi gulu lotsogola lomwe lapatsidwa kwa ife.
Lesha: Ntchito yanga ya internship inachotsedwa pang'ono pazochitika zonse. Ndinathana nazo ndekha, ndinakhala ndikuzilingalira. Ndimakonda mawonekedwe awa bwino. Ngati anthu angapo akugwira ntchito imodzi ndipo aliyense akuchita zomwezo, zimanditsitsa. Panopa tili ndi gulu la anthu asanu ndi atatu. Pali zoyimirira.
Za ntchito zovuta komanso zosangalatsa
ABBYY: Zotsatira za ntchito yanu zagwiritsidwa kale ntchito pazinthu za ABBYY kapena mayankho?
Egor: Inde, ndizomwe ndimakonda kwambiri. Pulogalamu yanga, yomwe ndidapanga panthawi yamaphunziro anga, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Imapanga malipoti a mayeso, ndipo madipatimenti ena ayamba kale kuchita nawo chidwi. Tsopano iwo anaganiza kuti adzakhala wamkulu, ndipo anagawira dipatimenti imeneyi - FlexiCapture Automation. Ine ndi mnzanga timayesa zokha; pali ena opanga gulu lathu, koma amagwira ntchito zina. Mayesero amandilolanso kuti ndimve zapadziko lonse lapansi za kampani ndikayendetsa ma invoice ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana kudzera mudongosolo.
Lesha: Ndili ndi vuto ngati limeneli. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti ntchitoyo sinapite pachabe. Ndinkalemba fomu yosunga ndi kukonza zipika mu ABBYY FineReader. Panalinso ntchito pa microservices. Ndondomekoyi ndi kusonkhanitsa mautumiki onsewa mumtambo kuti asungidwe mu dongosolo limodzi ndikuyanjana wina ndi mzake. Ndinali ndikungoyesa momwe kulili kosavuta kutsata zopempha mu dongosolo lino, ndinalemba nkhani ya chidziwitso chamkati cha ABBYY, ndikufotokozera zomwe ndinachita komanso mavuto omwe ndinakumana nawo. Nkhaniyi idzakhala yothandiza kwa antchito ena mtsogolo.
Anya: Sindinakonzekere kalikonse. Pakumasulidwa kumodzi, ndikuyembekeza kuti zomwe ndikuchita zidzapangidwa, ndipo anthu azikhudza ndikuyesa.
Za makhalidwe a gulu la ABBYY
ABBYY: Kodi mungamulimbikitse ndani kuti aphunzire mu dipatimenti yanu?
Anya: Iwo omwe amadziwa momwe angagwirire ntchito mu gulu ndipo amazindikira mokwanira zolakwa zawo.
Lesha: Ndi kuchichita mwanzeru.
Egor: Chabwino, inde, za mawu omwewo otsagana. Ndikuganiza kuti izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku IT yonse. Muyenera kulankhulana ndi kufotokoza zomwe mukuchita.
Lesha: Ndipo mverani.
ABBYY: Kodi mukuganiza kuti angagwirizane ndi chikhalidwe chamakampani cha ABBYY ndani?
Egor: Zabwino kwa ophunzira.
Lesha: Ophunzira a FIVT makamaka [FIVT - Faculty of Innovation and High Technologies MIPT].
Egor: Pamene mkulu wa dipatimenti yathu anafunsa kuti tifuna kukhalabe pakampanipo pamikhalidwe yotani, anatiuza mmene anagwirirapo ntchito m’malo ena, ndipo kumeneko wophunzira wina anapita kusukuluko chifukwa cha ntchito. Anatilangiza kuti tisasiye maphunziro athu mumkhalidwe uliwonse, chotero timapanga ndandanda yokhoza kusintha.
Egor: Apa amalandira ophunzira momwe angathere. Sindikutsimikiza kuti ndizofanana m'malo ambiri. Ndipo kugwira ntchito ku ABBYY ndikoyenera kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi cholinga, wodekha, komanso wokhoza kulankhulana, kumvetsera, kumvetsetsa ndi kufotokoza.
Za nthawi yaulere
ABBYY: Mumatani mu nthawi yanu yaulere kuchokera ku ma internship ndi maphunziro, ngati mukadali nawo, inde?
Anya: Posachedwa ndayamba kusewera masewera, kupita ku masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndidakali kuyunivesite, ndinakhala wothandizira pa maphunziro anayi osiyanasiyana.
Lesha: Ndikuthamanga. Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndimapita ku Moscow kukacheza ndi kupuma.
Egor: Ndikuyenda. Nthawi zambiri, ndimacheza ndi chibwenzi changa komanso ndimapita kumalo osambira.
ABBYY: Kodi mumatsatira atolankhani kapena olimbikitsa mu IT?
Lesha: "Wolemba mapulogalamu wamba."
Egor: Ndinayang'ana njira ya YouTube pa JavaScript ndi frontend, yoyendetsedwa ndi Evgeniy Kovalchuk.
Za tsogolo la IT
ABBYY: Mukuwona kuti tsogolo laukadaulo pazaka 10, ndipo moyo wathu ungasinthe bwanji?
Egor: N’zosatheka kulosera, chifukwa zonse zimauluka mofulumira kwambiri. Koma ndikuyembekezerabe kuti makompyuta a quantum atuluke. Ndi kumasulidwa kwawo, zambiri zidzasintha, koma palibe amene akudziwa momwe angachitire.
Lesha: Ndinaganiziranso za makompyuta a quantum. Adzakhala mamiliyoni, ngati si mabiliyoni a nthawi mofulumira kuposa masiku onse.
Egor: Mwachidziwitso, ndi kumasulidwa kwakukulu kwa makompyuta a quantum, kubisa zonse ndi hashing zidzawuluka, chifukwa adzatha kuzizindikira.
Lesha: Tiyenera kuchitanso chilichonse. Ndinamva kuti ngati kompyuta ya quantum iphunzira kuthyolako, ndiye kuti hashing yatsopano ikhoza kupangidwa pamakompyuta a quantum.
Anya: Ndipo ndikuganiza kuti pafupifupi miyoyo yathu yonse idzasanduka zida zam'manja. Zikuwoneka kwa ine kuti posachedwa sipadzakhala makhadi apulasitiki - ngakhale ma kirediti kadi kapena ena aliwonse.
Egor: Pankhani ya chitukuko cha mapulogalamu, chirichonse chikuyenda pang'onopang'ono ku intaneti. Zikuwoneka kwa ine kuti liwiro la intaneti likamakula, chilichonse chidzasunthira kumtambo.
Lesha: Mwachidule, Cloud ndi mutu wamba.
Kodi mukufuna kuyamba ntchito ku ABBYY? Bwerani kwathu ndipo lembani fomuyi kuti mukhale oyamba kulandira kuyitanidwa kuti mudzasankhidwe ku internship, kuphunzira za ntchito zamaphunziro, maphunziro athu ndi makalasi ambuye. Ifenso nthawi zonse kwa ophunzira apamwamba ndi omaliza maphunziro aposachedwa.
Source: www.habr.com