{"id":101558,"date":"2021-10-07T10:22:52","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame"},"modified":"2021-10-07T10:22:52","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:22:53","slug":"kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame","title":{"rendered":"Firma Canonical zaprezentowa\u0142a interfejs Ubuntu Frame","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Firma Canonical zaprezentowa\u0142a pierwsz\u0105 wersj\u0119 interfejsu Ubuntu Frame, przeznaczonego do tworzenia kiosk\u00f3w internetowych, terminali samoobs\u0142ugowych, stanowisk informacyjnych, cyfrowych reklam, inteligentnych luster, ekran\u00f3w przemys\u0142owych, urz\u0105dze\u0144 IoT i innych podobnych zastosowa\u0144. Interfejs zosta\u0142 zaprojektowany do zapewnienia pe\u0142noekranowego widoku dla jednej aplikacji i oparty jest na serwerze wy\u015bwietlania Mir oraz protokole Wayland. Prace nad projektem s\u0105 udost\u0119pniane na licencji GPLv3. Przygotowano pakiety do pobrania w formacie snap. <\/p>\n

Ubuntu Frame mo\u017cna u\u017cywa\u0107 do uruchamiania aplikacji opartych na GTK, Qt, Flutter i SDL2, a tak\u017ce program\u00f3w opartych na Java, HTML5 i Electron. Mo\u017cliwe jest uruchamianie zar\u00f3wno aplikacji zbudowanych z my\u015bl\u0105 o Wayland, jak i program\u00f3w korzystaj\u0105cych z protoko\u0142u X11 (wykorzystuj\u0105cego Xwayland). W celu umo\u017cliwienia pracy w Ubuntu Frame z osobnymi stronami internetowymi lub witrynami rozwijany jest program Electron Wayland, kt\u00f3ry realizuje specjalistyczn\u0105 przegl\u0105dark\u0119 internetow\u0105 w trybie pe\u0142noekranowym, a tak\u017ce port silnika WPE WebKit. Aby szybko przygotowa\u0107 i wdro\u017cy\u0107 rozwi\u0105zania oparte na Ubuntu Frame, zaleca si\u0119 korzystanie z pakiet\u00f3w w formacie snap, kt\u00f3re zapewniaj\u0105 izolacj\u0119 uruchamianych program\u00f3w od reszty systemu.

\"Firma<\/center> <\/p>\n

Interfejs Ubuntu Frame jest dostosowany do pracy w systemie Ubuntu Core, kompaktowej wersji dystrybucji Ubuntu, dostarczanej w postaci niedzielonego monolitycznego obrazu podstawowego systemu, w kt\u00f3rym nie stosuje si\u0119 podzia\u0142u na osobne pakiety deb i wykorzystywany jest mechanizm atomowej aktualizacji ca\u0142ego systemu. Komponenty Ubuntu Core, w tym podstawowy system, j\u0105dro Linux, nadbudowy systemowe i dodatkowe aplikacje, s\u0105 dostarczane w formacie snap i zarz\u0105dzane przez narz\u0119dzia snapd. Komponenty w formacie Snap s\u0105 izolowane za pomoc\u0105 AppArmor i Seccomp, co tworzy dodatkowy poziom ochrony systemu w przypadku kompromitacji poszczeg\u00f3lnych aplikacji. Podstawowy system plik\u00f3w jest montowany w trybie tylko do odczytu. <\/p>\n

Aby stworzy\u0107 dostosowany kiosk, ograniczony do dzia\u0142ania jednej aplikacji, deweloper musi przygotowa\u0107 samo aplikacj\u0119, a wszystkie inne zadania zwi\u0105zane z obs\u0142ug\u0105 sprz\u0119tu, aktualizowaniem systemu i organizowaniem interakcji z u\u017cytkownikiem przejmuje Ubuntu Core i Ubuntu Frame, w tym wsparcie dla zarz\u0105dzania za pomoc\u0105 gest\u00f3w na systemach z ekranami dotykowymi. Zg\u0142oszono, \u017ce aktualizacje naprawcze i zabezpiecze\u0144 w wydaniach Ubuntu Frame b\u0119d\u0105 tworzone przez 10 lat. W razie potrzeby interfejs mo\u017cna uruchomi\u0107 nie tylko w Ubuntu Core, ale r\u00f3wnie\u017c w dowolnej dystrybucji Linuksa obs\u0142uguj\u0105cej pakiety Snap. W najprostszej wersji do wdro\u017cenia kiosku internetowego wystarczy zainstalowa\u0107 i uruchomi\u0107 pakiet ubuntu-frame oraz skonfigurowa\u0107 kilka parametr\u00f3w: snap install ubuntu-frame snap install wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk snap set wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk daemon=true snap set ubuntu-frame daemon=true snap set wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk url=https:\/\/example.com
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 Ubuntu Frame, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043b, 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Firma Canonical zaprezentowa\u0142a interfejs Ubuntu Frame | ProHoster","description":"Firma Canonical zaprezentowa\u0142a pierwsze wydanie interfejsu Ubuntu Frame, przeznaczonego do tworzenia kiosk\u00f3w internetowych, terminali samoobs\u0142ugowych, stojak\u00f3w informacyjnych, cyfrowych wy\u015bwietlaczy, inteligentnych luster i 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