{"id":101615,"date":"2021-10-12T22:22:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T20:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store"},"modified":"2021-10-12T22:22:50","modified_gmt":"2021-10-12T20:22:50","slug":"okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store","title":{"rendered":"\u015arodowisko do uruchamiania aplikacji Linux w Windows 11 b\u0119dzie dostarczane przez Microsoft Store","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Firma Microsoft og\u0142osi\u0142a dost\u0119pno\u015b\u0107 wersji \u015brodowiska WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) dla systemu Windows 11, kt\u00f3re umo\u017cliwia uruchamianie plik\u00f3w wykonywalnych Linuxa. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do dostaw WSL dla wcze\u015bniejszych wersji Windows, wersja dla Windows 11 nie jest wbudowana w obraz systemu, lecz dost\u0119pna jako aplikacja dystrybuowana przez katalog Microsoft Store. Przy tym, je\u015bli chodzi o zastosowane technologie, sama konstrukcja WSL pozostaje niezmieniona, zmieni\u0142a si\u0119 jedynie metoda instalacji i aktualizacji. <\/p>\n

Zauwa\u017cono, \u017ce dystrybucja poprzez Microsoft Store pozwala na szybsze dostarczanie aktualizacji i nowych mo\u017cliwo\u015bci WSL, w tym umo\u017cliwia instalacj\u0119 nowych wersji WSL niezale\u017cnie od wersji Windows. Na przyk\u0142ad, po udost\u0119pnieniu takich eksperymentalnych funkcji jak wsparcie dla graficznych aplikacji Linux, oblicze\u0144 na GPU oraz montowania dysk\u00f3w, u\u017cytkownik niezw\u0142ocznie uzyska do nich dost\u0119p, bez potrzeby aktualizacji Windows czy korzystania z wersji testowych Windows Insider. <\/p>\n

Przypomnijmy, \u017ce w nowoczesnym \u015brodowisku WSL zamiast emulatory, kt\u00f3re translowa\u0142y wywo\u0142ania systemowe Linuxa na wywo\u0142ania systemowe Windows, wykorzystuje si\u0119 \u015brodowisko z pe\u0142noprawnym j\u0105drem Linuxa. Proponowane dla WSL j\u0105dro opiera si\u0119 na wersji j\u0105dra Linux 5.10, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142o rozszerzone o specyficzne dla WSL poprawki, obejmuj\u0105ce optymalizacje maj\u0105ce na celu skr\u00f3cenie czasu uruchamiania j\u0105dra, zmniejszenie zu\u017cycia pami\u0119ci, zwracanie Windowsu pami\u0119ci zwolnionej przez procesy Linux oraz pozostawienie w j\u0105drze minimalnego potrzebnego zestawu sterownik\u00f3w i podsystem\u00f3w. <\/p>\n

J\u0105dro dzia\u0142a w \u015brodowisku Windows przy u\u017cyciu maszyny wirtualnej, kt\u00f3ra jest ju\u017c wykorzystywana w Azure. \u015arodowisko WSL dzia\u0142a w osobnym obrazie dysku (VHD) z systemem plik\u00f3w ext4 i wirtualnym adapterem sieciowym. Komponenty przestrzeni u\u017cytkownika s\u0105 instalowane osobno i bazuj\u0105 na kompilacjach r\u00f3\u017cnych dystrybucji. Na przyk\u0142ad w katalogu Microsoft Store dost\u0119pne s\u0105 kompilacje Ubuntu, Debian GNU\/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE oraz openSUSE do instalacji w WSL.

\r\n \"Odtwarzaj\r\n
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\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a WSL \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 Windows, \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0430 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 Microsoft Store. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 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