{"id":101777,"date":"2021-10-26T10:22:35","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T08:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mozilla-udalila-dva-populyarnyh-dopolneniya-blokiruyushhih-zagruzku-obnovlenij-k-firefox"},"modified":"2021-10-26T13:22:57","modified_gmt":"2021-10-26T11:22:57","slug":"mozilla-udalila-dva-populyarnyh-dopolneniya-blokiruyushhih-zagruzku-obnovlenij-k-firefox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/mozilla-udalila-dva-populyarnyh-dopolneniya-blokiruyushhih-zagruzku-obnovlenij-k-firefox","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla usun\u0119\u0142a dwa popularne rozszerzenia blokuj\u0105ce pobieranie aktualizacji do Firefox","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Firma Mozilla og\u0142osi\u0142a usuni\u0119cie z katalogu addons.mozilla.org (AMO) dw\u00f3ch dodatk\u00f3w \u2014 Bypass i Bypass XM, kt\u00f3re mia\u0142y 455 tysi\u0119cy aktywnych instalacji i by\u0142y reklamowane jako dodatki umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105ce dost\u0119p do materia\u0142\u00f3w dost\u0119pnych za op\u0142at\u0105 (obchodzenie Paywall). Do modyfikacji ruchu w dodatkach wykorzystywano API Proxy, pozwalaj\u0105ce kontrolowa\u0107 wykonywane przez przegl\u0105dark\u0119 zapytania webowe. Opr\u00f3cz deklarowanych funkcji, wspomniane dodatki korzysta\u0142y z API Proxy, aby zablokowa\u0107 po\u0142\u0105czenia z serwerami Mozilla, co uniemo\u017cliwia\u0142o pobieranie aktualizacji do Firefoksa i prowadzi\u0142o do kumulacji nieusuni\u0119tych luk bezpiecze\u0144stwa, za pomoc\u0105 kt\u00f3rych napastnicy mogli atakowa\u0107 systemy u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

Warto zauwa\u017cy\u0107, \u017ce opr\u00f3cz uniemo\u017cliwienia pobierania aktualizacji wersji Firefoksa w wyniku dzia\u0142ania omawianych dodatk\u00f3w, r\u00f3wnie\u017c zak\u0142\u00f3cono aktualizacj\u0119 zdalnie konfigurowanych komponent\u00f3w przegl\u0105darki i zablokowano dost\u0119p do list blokuj\u0105cych, kt\u00f3re mog\u0142yby dezaktywowa\u0107 ju\u017c zainstalowane w systemach u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w z\u0142o\u015bliwe dodatki. U\u017cytkownikom zaleca si\u0119 sprawdzenie bie\u017c\u0105cej wersji przegl\u0105darki \u2014 je\u015bli w ustawieniach celowo nie wy\u0142\u0105czono automatycznej instalacji aktualizacji, a wersja r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 od Firefoksa 93 lub 91.2, nale\u017cy przeprowadzi\u0107 aktualizacj\u0119 r\u0119cznie. W nowych wydaniach Firefoksa dodatki Bypass i Bypass XM zosta\u0142y ju\u017c wpisane na czarn\u0105 list\u0119, dlatego po aktualizacji przegl\u0105darki zostan\u0105 automatycznie wy\u0142\u0105czone.<\/p>\n

Aby chroni\u0107 przed przysz\u0142ym umieszczaniem z\u0142o\u015bliwych dodatk\u00f3w blokuj\u0105cych pobieranie aktualizacji i czarnych list, od Firefoksa 91.1 w kodzie wprowadzono zmiany z realizacj\u0105 bezpo\u015brednich zapyta\u0144 do serwer\u00f3w pobierania i weryfikacji aktualizacji, je\u015bli zapytanie przez proxy okaza\u0142o si\u0119 nieudane. W celu rozszerzenia ochrony na u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w wszelkich wersji Firefoksa przygotowano wymuszone do instalacji systemowe rozszerzenie \u201eProxy Failover\u201d, kt\u00f3re zapobiega niew\u0142a\u015bciwemu u\u017cywaniu API Proxy do blokowania us\u0142ug Mozilla. Do powszechnego wdro\u017cenia zaproponowanej metody ochrony przyj\u0119cie do katalogu addons.mozilla.org nowych dodatk\u00f3w wykorzystuj\u0105cych API Proxy zosta\u0142o wstrzymane.<\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Mozilla \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 addons.mozilla.org (AMO) \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 — Bypass \u0438 Bypass XM, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 455 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a 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