{"id":102213,"date":"2021-11-05T03:36:51","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T01:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-npm-paket-coa-naschityvayushhij-9-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu-vnedreno-vredonosnoe-po"},"modified":"2021-11-05T03:36:51","modified_gmt":"2021-11-05T01:36:51","slug":"v-npm-paket-coa-naschityvayushhij-9-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu-vnedreno-vredonosnoe-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/v-npm-paket-coa-naschityvayushhij-9-mln-zagruzok-v-nedelyu-vnedreno-vredonosnoe-po","title":{"rendered":"W pakiecie NPM coa, kt\u00f3ry ma 9 milion\u00f3w pobra\u0144 tygodniowo, wdro\u017cono z\u0142o\u015bliwe oprogramowanie","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Atakuj\u0105cy uzyskali kontrol\u0119 nad pakietem NPM coa i wydali aktualizacje 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.1, 2.1.3 i 3.1.3, zawieraj\u0105ce z\u0142o\u015bliwe zmiany. Pakiet coa, kt\u00f3ry oferuje funkcje do analizy argument\u00f3w wiersza polece\u0144, ma oko\u0142o 9 mln pobra\u0144 tygodniowo i jest u\u017cywany jako zale\u017cno\u015b\u0107 przez 159 innych pakiet\u00f3w NPM, w tym react-scripts i vue\/cli-service. Administracja NPM ju\u017c usun\u0119\u0142a wydanie z z\u0142o\u015bliwymi zmianami i zablokowa\u0142a publikacj\u0119 nowych wersji do czasu przywr\u00f3cenia dost\u0119pu do repozytorium g\u0142\u00f3wnego dewelopera. <\/p>\n

Atak zosta\u0142 przeprowadzony poprzez w\u0142amanie do konta dewelopera projektu. Dodane z\u0142o\u015bliwe zmiany s\u0105 podobne do tych, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142y u\u017cyte w ataku sprzed dw\u00f3ch tygodni na u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w pakietu NPM UAParser.js, ale ograniczone tylko do platformy Windows (w blokach pobierania dla Linux i macOS pozostawiono puste miejsca). Na systemie u\u017cytkownika z zewn\u0119trznego hosta by\u0142 \u0142adowany i uruchamiany plik wykonywalny do wydobywania kryptowaluty Monero (u\u017cyto g\u00f3rnika XMRig) oraz instalowana by\u0142a biblioteka do przechwytywania hase\u0142. <\/p>\n

Podczas tworzenia pakietu z z\u0142o\u015bliwym kodem wyst\u0105pi\u0142 b\u0142\u0105d, kt\u00f3ry powodowa\u0142 niepowodzenie podczas instalacji pakietu, w zwi\u0105zku z czym problem zosta\u0142 szybko zidentyfikowany, a rozprzestrzenienie z\u0142o\u015bliwej aktualizacji zablokowane na wczesnym etapie. U\u017cytkownik powinien upewni\u0107 si\u0119, \u017ce ma zainstalowan\u0105 wersj\u0119 coa 2.0.2 i zaleca si\u0119 dodanie w pliku package.json swoich projekt\u00f3w powi\u0105zania z wersj\u0105 robocz\u0105 na wypadek ponownej kompromitacji. npm i yarn: \"resolutions\": { \"coa\": \"2.0.2\" }, pnpm: \"pnpm\": { \"overrides\": { \"coa\": \"2.0.2\" } }
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\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 NPM-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c coa \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.1, 2.1.3 \u0438 3.1.3, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 coa, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 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