{"id":105452,"date":"2022-11-03T09:36:58","date_gmt":"2022-11-03T07:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/otchyot-o-finansirovanii-proekta-tor"},"modified":"2022-11-03T09:36:58","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T07:36:58","slug":"otchyot-o-finansirovanii-proekta-tor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/otchyot-o-finansirovanii-proekta-tor","title":{"rendered":"Raport o finansowaniu projektu Tor","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Organizacja non-profit, kt\u00f3ra nadzoruje rozw\u00f3j anonimowej sieci Tor, opublikowa\u0142a raport finansowy za rok 2021 (od 1 lipca 2020 r. do 30 czerwca 2021 r.). W okresie sprawozdawczym wysoko\u015b\u0107 \u015brodk\u00f3w uzyskanych przez projekt wynios\u0142a 7,4 miliona dolar\u00f3w (dla por\u00f3wnania, w roku finansowym 2020 by\u0142o to 4,8 miliona). Przy tym oko\u0142o 1,7 miliona dolar\u00f3w uzyskano dzi\u0119ki sprzeda\u017cy na aukcji obrazu \u201eDreaming at Dusk\u201d, stworzonego przez artystk\u0119 Itzel Yard na podstawie klucza prywatnego pierwszego onion-serwisu Dusk.    <\/p>\n<p>Oko\u0142o 38% (2,8 miliona dolar\u00f3w) uzyskanych przez projekt \u015brodk\u00f3w pochodzi z dotacji przyznawanych przez fundusze kontrolowane przez rz\u0105d USA, co oznacza spadek o 15% w por\u00f3wnaniu do poprzedniego roku (dla por\u00f3wnania, w 2015 roku wska\u017anik ten wynosi\u0142 85%, a w 2017 roku \u2014 51%). Je\u015bli chodzi o inne \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a finansowania, 36,22% (2,68 miliona dolar\u00f3w) to indywidualne darowizny, 16,15% (1,2 miliona dolar\u00f3w) \u2014 wp\u0142aty od prywatnych funduszy, 5,07% (375 tysi\u0119cy dolar\u00f3w) \u2014 dotacje od instytucji publicznych z innych kraj\u00f3w, 2,89% (214 tysi\u0119cy dolar\u00f3w) \u2014 wsparcie korporacji.    <\/p>\n<p>W\u015br\u00f3d najwi\u0119kszych dotacji od ameryka\u0144skich funduszy rz\u0105dowych w latach 2020-21 znajduje si\u0119 1,5 mln dolar\u00f3w od Biura do spraw demokracji, praw cz\u0142owieka i pracy, 570 tys. dolar\u00f3w od Zarz\u0105du ds. Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju Ministerstwa Obrony USA (DARPA), 384 tys. dolar\u00f3w od Zarz\u0105du ds. Ma\u0142ych Firm, 224 tys. dolar\u00f3w od National Science Foundation, 96 tys. dolar\u00f3w od Instytutu Obs\u0142ugi Muze\u00f3w i Bibliotek. Z organ\u00f3w rz\u0105dowych innych kraj\u00f3w wsparcie projektu udzieli\u0142o Szwedzkie Agencja ds. Wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy Mi\u0119dzynarodowej i Rozwoju (SIDA).    <\/p>\n<p>Koszty za okres sprawozdawczy wynios\u0142y 3,987 mln dolar\u00f3w zgodnie z raportem z formularza 990 lub 4,782 mln w wyniku audytu (raport z formularza 990 nie obejmuje wk\u0142adu w postaci darowizn rzeczowych, takich jak \u015bwiadczenie us\u0142ug za darmo). 87,2% zosta\u0142o przeznaczone na wsparcie rozwoju Tor oraz powi\u0105zanych aplikacji i infrastruktury sieciowej, a tak\u017ce na wynagrodzenia pracownik\u00f3w zatrudnionych na sta\u0142e. 7,3% (291 tysi\u0119cy dolar\u00f3w) to koszty zwi\u0105zane z pozyskiwaniem funduszy, takie jak op\u0142aty bankowe, przesy\u0142ki pocztowe i wynagrodzenia personelu odpowiedzialnego za zbieranie funduszy. 5,4% (215 tysi\u0119cy dolar\u00f3w) stanowi\u0142y wydatki organizacyjne, takie jak pensja dyrektora, materia\u0142y biurowe i ubezpieczenie.<br \/>\n<br \/>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58035\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Tor, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0437\u0430 2021 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 (c 1 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2020 \u0433. \u043f\u043e 30 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b 7.4 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 2020 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e 4.8 \u043c\u043b\u043d). \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1.7 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Tor, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0437\u0430 2021 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