{"id":107105,"date":"2023-03-04T12:48:11","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T10:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107105"},"modified":"2023-03-06T10:23:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T08:23:41","slug":"predstavlen-vpn-rosenpass-ustojchivyj-k-atakam-s-ispolzovaniem-kvantovyh-kompyuterov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-vpn-rosenpass-ustojchivyj-k-atakam-s-ispolzovaniem-kvantovyh-kompyuterov","title":{"rendered":"Zaprezentowano VPN Rosenpass, odporny na ataki z u\u017cyciem komputer\u00f3w kwantowych.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Grupa niemieckich badaczy, programist\u00f3w i kryptograf\u00f3w opublikowa\u0142a pierwszy numer projektu Rosenpass, rozwijaj\u0105cego VPN i mechanizm wymiany kluczy odporny na w\u0142amania z wykorzystaniem komputer\u00f3w kwantowych. Jako transport u\u017cywany jest VPN WireGuard z standardowymi algorytmami szyfrowania i kluczami, a Rosenpass uzupe\u0142nia go \u015brodkami wymiany kluczy, chronionymi przed w\u0142amania na komputerach kwantowych (tj. Rosenpass dodatkowo zabezpiecza wymian\u0119 kluczy, nie zmieniaj\u0105c algorytm\u00f3w dzia\u0142ania i metod szyfrowania WireGuard). Rosenpass mo\u017ce r\u00f3wnie\u017c by\u0107 u\u017cywany niezale\u017cnie od WireGuard w formie uniwersalnego narz\u0119dzia do wymiany kluczy, odpowiedniego do ochrony innych protoko\u0142\u00f3w przed atakami komputer\u00f3w kwantowych. <\/p>\n

Kod narz\u0119dziowy jest napisany w j\u0119zyku Rust i jest rozpowszechniany na podstawie licencji MIT oraz Apache 2.0. Algorytmy i prymitywy kryptograficzne s\u0105 zapo\u017cyczane z bibliotek liboqs oraz libsodium, napisanych w j\u0119zyku C. Opublikowana baza kodu jest pozycjonowana jako wzorcowa implementacja \u2014 na podstawie dostarczonych specyfikacji mog\u0105 by\u0107 opracowywane alternatywne wersje narz\u0119dziowe przy u\u017cyciu innych j\u0119zyk\u00f3w programowania. Obecnie prowadzone s\u0105 prace nad formaln\u0105 weryfikacj\u0105 protoko\u0142u, algorytm\u00f3w kryptograficznych oraz implementacji w celu dostarczenia matematycznego dowodu niezawodno\u015bci. Aktualnie przy pomocy ProVerif zosta\u0142 ju\u017c przeprowadzony analityczny rozrachunek protoko\u0142u oraz jego podstawowej implementacji w j\u0119zyku Rust. <\/p>\n

Protok\u00f3\u0142 Rosenpass oparty jest na mechanizmie postkwantowej uwierzytelnionej wymiany kluczy PQWG (Post-quantum WireGuard), zbudowanego z wykorzystaniem kryptosystemu McEliece, odpornego na \u0142amanie przez komputery kwantowe. Klucz generowany w Rosenpass u\u017cywany jest w formie wsp\u00f3lnego klucza symetrycznego (PSK, pre-shared key) WireGuard, realizuj\u0105c dodatkow\u0105 warstw\u0119 dla hybrydowej ochrony VPN<\/a>-po\u0142\u0105czenia. <\/p>\n

Rosenpass oferuje oddzielnie dzia\u0142aj\u0105cy proces w tle, wykorzystywany do generowania predefiniowanych kluczy WireGuard i ochrony wymiany kluczy podczas negocjacji po\u0142\u0105czenia (handshake) przy wykorzystaniu metod postkwantowej kryptografii. Podobnie jak w WireGuard, symetryczne klucze w Rosenpass s\u0105 aktualizowane co dwie minuty. Do zabezpieczenia po\u0142\u0105czenia u\u017cywane s\u0105 klucze dzielone (na ka\u017cdej stronie generowana jest para kluczy publicznego i prywatnego, a nast\u0119pnie uczestnicy wymieniaj\u0105 si\u0119 kluczami publicznymi).
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Rosenpass, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e VPN \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f VPN WireGuard \u0441\u043e \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0430 Rosenpass \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 (\u0442.\u0435. Rosenpass \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Zaprezentowano VPN Rosenpass odporny na ataki z u\u017cyciem komputer\u00f3w kwantowych | ProHoster","description":"Grupa niemieckich badaczy, programist\u00f3w i kryptograf\u00f3w opublikowa\u0142a pierwsz\u0105 wersj\u0119 projektu Rosenpass, rozwijaj\u0105cego VPN oraz mechanizm wymiany kluczy odporny na ataki kwantowych komputer\u00f3w.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-vpn-rosenpass-ustojchivyj-k-atakam-s-ispolzovaniem-kvantovyh-kompyuterov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d VPN Rosenpass, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0441 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