{"id":108935,"date":"2023-06-12T21:10:28","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T19:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=108935"},"modified":"2023-06-13T09:45:11","modified_gmt":"2023-06-13T07:45:11","slug":"reliz-debian-gnu-hurd-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/reliz-debian-gnu-hurd-2023","title":{"rendered":"Wydanie Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wydano wersj\u0119 dystrybucji Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, \u0142\u0105cz\u0105c\u0105 \u015brodowisko programowe Debiana z j\u0105drem GNU\/Hurd. Repozytorium Debian GNU\/Hurd zawiera oko\u0142o 65% pakiet\u00f3w z og\u00f3lnego rozmiaru archiwum Debiana, w tym porty Firefox i Xfce. Zbudowano wersje instalacyjne (364 MB) tylko dla architektury i386. Przygotowano gotowe obrazy (4,9 GB) do zapoznania si\u0119 z dystrybucj\u0105 bez instalacji dla <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/vps\/\"   title=\"maszyn wirtualnych\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2161\">maszyn wirtualnych<\/a>.    <\/p>\n<p>Debian GNU\/Hurd pozostaje jedyn\u0105 aktywnie rozwijan\u0105 platform\u0105 Debiana, stworzon\u0105 na bazie j\u0105dra r\u00f3\u017cnego od Linuxa (wcze\u015bniej rozwijano port Debian GNU\/KFreeBSD, ale jest on od dawna w stanie porzucenia). Platforma GNU\/Hurd nie nale\u017cy do oficjalnie wspieranych architektur Debiana, dlatego wydania Debian GNU\/Hurd s\u0105 tworzone osobno i maj\u0105 status nieoficjalnej wersji Debiana.    <\/p>\n<p>GNU Hurd to j\u0105dro rozwijane jako zamiennik j\u0105dra Unix, przedstawione jako zestaw <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/server\/\"   title=\"serwer\u00f3w\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1712\">serwer\u00f3w<\/a>, dzia\u0142aj\u0105cych na mikroj\u0105drze GNU Mach i realizuj\u0105cych r\u00f3\u017cne us\u0142ugi systemowe, takie jak systemy plik\u00f3w, stos sieciowy, system zarz\u0105dzania dost\u0119pem do plik\u00f3w. Mikroj\u0105dro GNU Mach zapewnia mechanizm IPC, wykorzystywany do organizacji interakcji komponent\u00f3w GNU Hurd i budowy rozproszonej architektury multi-serwerowej.    <\/p>\n<p>W nowym wydaniu:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">Wykorzystano baz\u0119 pakiet\u00f3w dystrybucji Debian 12.\n<li class=\"l\"> Doprowadzono do gotowo\u015bci sterownik dysku, dzia\u0142aj\u0105cy w przestrzeni u\u017cytkownika i oparty na zaproponowanym w projekcie NetBSD mechanizmie rump (Runnable Userspace Meta Program). Proponowany sterownik umo\u017cliwia rozruch systemu bez u\u017cycia sterownik\u00f3w Linuxa i warstwy po\u015brednicz\u0105cej uruchamiaj\u0105cej sterowniki Linuxa przez specjaln\u0105 warstw\u0119 emulacji w j\u0105drze Mach. J\u0105dro Mach podczas takiego rozruchu zarz\u0105dza CPU, pami\u0119ci\u0105, zegarem i kontrolerem przerwa\u0144.\n<li class=\"l\"> Udoskonalono wsparcie dla APIC, SMP i system\u00f3w 64-bitowych, co pozwoli\u0142o na osi\u0105gni\u0119cie rozruchu pe\u0142noprawnego \u015brodowiska Debiana.\n<li class=\"l\"> W\u0142\u0105czono nagromadzone poprawki.      <\/ul>\n<p>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=59282\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd. \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Debian GNU\/Hurd \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 65% \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b Firefox \u0438 Xfce. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b (364\u041c\u0411) \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b i386. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b (4.9\u0413\u0411) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d. Debian GNU\/Hurd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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