{"id":113035,"date":"2024-01-21T23:28:08","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T21:28:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/8-2-naibolee-populyarnyh-zagruzok-v-npm-prihoditsya-na-ustarevshie-pakety"},"modified":"2024-01-21T23:28:08","modified_gmt":"2024-01-21T21:28:08","slug":"8-2-naibolee-populyarnyh-zagruzok-v-npm-prihoditsya-na-ustarevshie-pakety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/8-2-naibolee-populyarnyh-zagruzok-v-npm-prihoditsya-na-ustarevshie-pakety","title":{"rendered":"8,2% najpopularniejszych pobra\u0144 w NPM przypada na przestarza\u0142e pakiety","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Badacze z firmy Aqua Security opublikowali wyniki analizy statystyk dotycz\u0105cych 50 tysi\u0119cy najcz\u0119\u015bciej pobieranych pakiet\u00f3w w repozytorium NPM. 7500 (15%) z najcz\u0119\u015bciej pobieranych pakiet\u00f3w okaza\u0142o si\u0119 zwi\u0105zanych z przestarza\u0142ymi pakietami i projektami, kt\u00f3re ju\u017c nie istniej\u0105. W celu uproszczenia identyfikacji przestarza\u0142ych pakiet\u00f3w w zale\u017cno\u015bciach u\u017cywanych w projekcie, zaproponowano narz\u0119dzie Dependency-Deprecated-Checker, opublikowane na licencji MIT. <\/p>\n

W 4100 (8,2%) rozwa\u017canych pakietach w \u0142a\u0144cuchu zale\u017cno\u015bci zidentyfikowano pakiety, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142y oficjalnie uznane w NPM za przestarza\u0142e lub zwi\u0105zane z przestarza\u0142ymi projektami (na przyk\u0142ad pakiet request jest oznaczony jako przestarza\u0142y, ale nadal jest u\u017cywany jako bezpo\u015brednia zale\u017cno\u015b\u0107 przez 55000 pakiet\u00f3w). 2300 (4,6%) pakiet\u00f3w jest zwi\u0105zanych z repozytoriami na GitHubie, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142y przekszta\u0142cone w archiwa (rozw\u00f3j zosta\u0142 wstrzymany, na przyk\u0142ad repozytorium pakietu through oznaczone jest jako archiwalne, ale jest u\u017cywane jako bezpo\u015brednia zale\u017cno\u015b\u0107 przez 3000 pakiet\u00f3w). 1100 (2,2%) pakiet\u00f3w odwo\u0142uje si\u0119 do ju\u017c nieistniej\u0105cych repozytori\u00f3w, a ich wywo\u0142anie prowadzi do b\u0142\u0119du 404. 3100 (6,2%) pakiet\u00f3w nie zawiera informacji o repozytorium.

\"8,2%<\/center> <\/p>\n

W absolutnych liczbach, rozprzestrzenienie przestarza\u0142ych pakiet\u00f3w i pakiet\u00f3w bez link\u00f3w do repozytori\u00f3w w NPM szacuje si\u0119 na oko\u0142o 2,1 miliarda pobra\u0144 tygodniowo. U\u017cywanie przestarza\u0142ych pakiet\u00f3w i projekt\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re pozosta\u0142y bez wsparcia, jako zale\u017cno\u015bci wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 z ryzykiem istnienia nieza\u0142atwionych luk w zabezpieczeniach, zw\u0142aszcza bior\u0105c pod uwag\u0119 praktyk\u0119 stosowan\u0105 przez niekt\u00f3rych programist\u00f3w polegaj\u0105c\u0105 na ukrywaniu usuni\u0119\u0107 luk bez nadawania identyfikatora CVE i bez wyra\u017anego podkre\u015blania eliminacji problemu.
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Aqua Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e 50 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM. 7500 (15%) \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 Dependency-Deprecated-Checker, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0412 4100 (8.2%) \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":113036,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd478,2% najpopularniejszych pobra\u0144 w NPM przypada na przestarza\u0142e pakiety | ProHoster","description":"Badacze z firmy Aqua Security opublikowali wyniki analizy statystyk dotycz\u0105cych 50 tysi\u0119cy najcz\u0119\u015bciej pobieranych pakiet\u00f3w w repozytorium NPM.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/8-2-naibolee-populyarnyh-zagruzok-v-npm-prihoditsya-na-ustarevshie-pakety","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd478.2% \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a \u0432 NPM \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Aqua Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e 50 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 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