\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Pingora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c — \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cloudflare \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e nginx \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 40 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n
Pingora mo\u017ce by\u0107 u\u017cywana do wielow\u0105tkowego przetwarzania zapyta\u0144 w trybie asynchronicznym, wspiera HTTP\/1 i HTTP\/2 (w planach HTTP\/3), proxy gRPC i WebSocket, dynamiczne load balancery, zmian\u0119 konfiguracji bez restartu, aktualizacj\u0119 kodu bez zrywania po\u0142\u0105cze\u0144, okre\u015blenie strategii prze\u0142\u0105czania obci\u0105\u017cenia w przypadku awarii (failover), integracj\u0119 z r\u00f3\u017cnymi systemami monitorowania i logowania (Syslog, Prometheus, Sentry, OpenTelemetry). W Pingora wspierane jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c szyfrowanie TLS, kt\u00f3re jednak jest realizowane jako nak\u0142adka na biblioteki C OpenSSL i BoringSSL. <\/p>\n
Dost\u0119pne s\u0105 gotowe pakiety Rust do tworzenia proxy HTTP, pracy z protoko\u0142ami sieciowymi, analizy nag\u0142\u00f3wk\u00f3w HTTP, \u015bledzenia i ograniczania ruchu, balansowania obci\u0105\u017cenia, pracy z rozproszon\u0105 tablic\u0105 hase\u0142 Ketama, zarz\u0105dzania pami\u0119ci\u0105 podr\u0119czn\u0105 oraz asynchronicznego przetwarzania timeout\u00f3w. Opr\u00f3cz HTTP wspierane jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c tworzenie us\u0142ug wykorzystuj\u0105cych w\u0142asne protoko\u0142y lub UDP\/TCP. <\/p>\n
\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 — \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a Rust. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438-serwer\u00f3w<\/a> i load balancer\u00f3w opartych na Pingora przewidziano mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 do\u0142\u0105czania callback-handler\u00f3w i filtr\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re pozwalaj\u0105 zarz\u0105dza\u0107 r\u00f3\u017cnymi etapami przetwarzania zapyta\u0144, a tak\u017ce modyfikowa\u0107, przekierowywa\u0107, blokowa\u0107 i rejestrowa\u0107 zapytania oraz odpowiedzi. <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 ISRG (Internet Security Research Group), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Let’s Encrypt \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Pingora \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 River, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 infrastruktury sieciowej<\/a>Kod River b\u0119dzie napisany w Rust i udost\u0119pniony na licencji Apache 2.0. Rozw\u00f3j rozpocznie si\u0119 w drugim kwartale 2024 roku. Obecnie projekt znajduje si\u0119 w fazie projektowania i okre\u015blania architektury. Projekt jest rozwijany pod kierunkiem Jamesa Munnsa z Rust Embedded Working Group. <\/p>\n G\u0142\u00f3wnym celem projektu River jest realizacja proxy, zdolnego do przekazywania \u017c\u0105da\u0144 klient\u00f3w do serwer\u00f3w backendowych, terminuj\u0105c przychodz\u0105ce po\u0142\u0105czenia TLS oraz routuj\u0105c, modyfikuj\u0105c i filtruj\u0105c \u017c\u0105dania zgodnie z okre\u015blonymi zasadami. W\u015br\u00f3d cech River wymienia si\u0119 model przetwarzania \u017c\u0105da\u0144 wielow\u0105tkowo, co pozwala na bardziej efektywne ponowne wykorzystanie po\u0142\u0105cze\u0144 w por\u00f3wnaniu do takich proxy jak nginx. Aby poszerzy\u0107 funkcjonalno\u015b\u0107 proxy i stworzy\u0107 filtry, b\u0119dzie wspierane pod\u0142\u0105czenie modu\u0142\u00f3w skompilowanych w formacie WebAssembly (do rozwoju mo\u017cna b\u0119dzie u\u017cywa\u0107 dowolnych j\u0119zyk\u00f3w programowania, kt\u00f3re wspieraj\u0105 kompilacj\u0119 do WASM). Format konfiguracji planuje si\u0119 uczyni\u0107 jak najprostszym i intuicyjnym. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Pingora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c — \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cloudflare \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e nginx \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 40 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Firma Cloudflare otworzy\u0142a kod Pingora, narz\u0119dzia do tworzenia us\u0142ug sieciowych | ProHoster","description":"Firma Cloudflare og\u0142osi\u0142a otwarcie kodu \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owego frameworka Pingora, przeznaczonego do tworzenia w Rust zabezpieczonych, wysokowydajnych us\u0142ug sieciowych oraz programowalnych system\u00f3w sieciowych.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-cloudflare-otkryla-kod-pingora-instrumentariya-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-servisov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Pingora, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Pingora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 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