{"id":115480,"date":"2024-05-01T18:47:07","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T16:47:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim"},"modified":"2024-05-01T18:47:07","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T16:47:07","slug":"linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim","title":{"rendered":"Linux Mint rezygnuje z libAdwaita i wzywa innych do przy\u0142\u0105czenia si\u0119 do nich","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Deweloperzy Linux Mint w swoim miesi\u0119cznym biuletynie poinformowali o post\u0119pach w rozwoju Linux Mint 22 oraz podzielili si\u0119 swoj\u0105 wizj\u0105 sytuacji zwi\u0105zanej z rozwojem GNOME i aplikacji opracowywanych w ramach tego \u015brodowiska.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><noindex><\/p>\n<p>W 2016 roku deweloperzy Linux Mint uruchomili projekt o nazwie XApps, maj\u0105cy na celu stworzenie uniwersalnych aplikacji dla tradycyjnych \u015brodowisk desktopowych opartych na GTK, aby zast\u0105pi\u0107 podstawowe aplikacje GNOME. W ich sk\u0142ad wchodz\u0105 Xreader (fork Atrill, kt\u00f3ry z kolei jest forkiem Evince), Xplayer (fork Totem), Xviewer (fork Eye of Gnome) i inne. Wi\u0119cej informacji o projekcie mo\u017cna znale\u017a\u0107 na ich stronie. <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxmint-developer-guide.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/xapps.html\">stronie<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex>  <\/p>\n<p>W biuletynie stwierdzono, \u017ce deweloperzy planuj\u0105 rozszerzy\u0107 list\u0119 aplikacji wchodz\u0105cych w sk\u0142ad projektu XApps i zach\u0119caj\u0105 innych do do\u0142\u0105czenia do prac nad tym projektem. W szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci zwracaj\u0105 si\u0119 do deweloper\u00f3w Mate i XFCE, kt\u00f3rzy s\u0105 zainteresowani rozwojem aplikacji niezale\u017cnych od projektu GNOME, a tak\u017ce programist\u00f3w dystrybucji, kt\u00f3rzy u\u017cywaj\u0105 ich jako podstawowego \u015brodowiska. Z jakiego\u015b powodu szczeg\u00f3lnie wspomniana jest Xubuntu.<\/p>\n<p>Przyczyn\u0105 takiego stwierdzenia, jak i przyczyn\u0105 stworzenia projektu XApps, jest coraz wi\u0119ksze rozbie\u017cno\u015b\u0107 mi\u0119dzy deweloperami GNOME a innymi w rozumieniu tego, jak powinien by\u0107 tworzony interfejs program\u00f3w u\u017cytkowych oraz wykorzystanie przez GNOME biblioteki libAdwaita, kt\u00f3ra stanowi podstaw\u0119 dla tworzenia interfejs\u00f3w w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci aplikacji w nowoczesnym GNOME. Wed\u0142ug deweloper\u00f3w Linux Mint, wspomniana biblioteka zosta\u0142a stworzona tylko dla GNOME, a aplikacje GNOME coraz mniej nadaj\u0105 si\u0119 do pracy gdziekolwiek indziej poza samym GNOME.<\/p>\n<p>Jako przyk\u0142ad autorzy biuletynu przedstawiaj\u0105 zrzuty ekranowe aplikacji opartych wy\u0142\u0105cznie na GTK oraz aplikacji opartych na LibAdwaita, ilustruj\u0105c r\u00f3\u017cnic\u0119 w wygl\u0105dzie aplikacji i ich nieprzydatno\u015b\u0107 jako aplikacji domy\u015blnych w dystrybucji, kt\u00f3ra pozycjonuje si\u0119 jako pe\u0142noprawny ekosystem z jednolitym podej\u015bciem do tworzenia interfejs\u00f3w, a nie chaotyczny zbi\u00f3r.<\/p>\n<p>Z powodu takiej niezgodno\u015bci w przysz\u0142o\u015bci z Linux Mint 22 usuni\u0119to GNOME Font Viewer, a niekt\u00f3re z program\u00f3w zosta\u0142y obni\u017cone do wersji na GTK3, w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Celluloid;<\/li>\n<li>GNOME Calculator;<\/li>\n<li>Simple Scan;<\/li>\n<li>Baobab;<\/li>\n<li>System Monitor;<\/li>\n<li>GNOME Calendar;<\/li>\n<li>File Roller;<\/li>\n<li>Zenity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Deweloperzy planuj\u0105 ca\u0142kowicie wycofa\u0107 si\u0119 z Zenity, a pozosta\u0142e rozwija\u0107 w formie fork\u00f3w.<\/p>\n<p>Ponadto, deweloperzy Mint uwa\u017caj\u0105, \u017ce nie jest rozs\u0105dne pod\u0105\u017canie \u015bladami Ubuntu, kt\u00f3re modyfikuje bibliotek\u0119 libAdwaita dla swoich motyw\u00f3w graficznych, dlatego motyw Adwaita zostanie usuni\u0119ty z listy dost\u0119pnych w Cinnamon 6.2.<\/p>\n<p>Deweloperzy s\u0105dz\u0105, \u017ce projekt XApps mo\u017ce rozwi\u0105za\u0107 problem i og\u0142aszaj\u0105 jako jego podstawow\u0105 zasad\u0119 niezale\u017cno\u015b\u0107 od dystrybucji i \u015brodowiska graficznego, niezale\u017cnie od tego, czy jest to Cinnamon, XFCE, Mate, czy jakiekolwiek inne. Wed\u0142ug nich, XApps powinien by\u0107 oddzielnym projektem z w\u0142asnymi repozytoriami na GitHubie, czatem, stron\u0105 internetow\u0105, zarz\u0105dzaniem itp.<\/p>\n<p>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/linux-general\/17600947\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint 22 \u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c GNOME \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0412 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 Linux Mint \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c XApps, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c 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