{"id":120233,"date":"2024-10-20T19:09:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let"},"modified":"2024-10-20T19:09:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:09:21","slug":"ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu Linux obchodzi swoje 20-lecie!","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ubuntu <\/p>\n

W ten jasny dzie\u0144 (20 pa\u017adziernika 2004 roku) pewien fajny ch\u0142opak o imieniu Mark Shuttleworth pomy\u015bla\u0142, \u017ce na \u015bwiecie istnieje ogromna ilo\u015b\u0107 dystrybucji Linuxa, ale \u017cadna z nich nie dzia\u0142a tak, jak powinna. \u017badna z nich nie mog\u0142a by\u0107 zaproponowana u\u017cytkownikowi jako zamiana na Windows, kt\u00f3ry zdominowa\u0142 rynek system\u00f3w operacyjnych na komputerach stacjonarnych. Co\u015b z tym trzeba by\u0142o zrobi\u0107. Spojrza\u0142 na to ca\u0142e zamieszanie i postanowi\u0142 stworzy\u0107 sw\u00f3j \u201eLinux dla ludzi\u201d, kt\u00f3ry po prostu by dzia\u0142a\u0142 i kt\u00f3ry m\u00f3g\u0142by pobra\u0107 i zainstalowa\u0107 na swoim komputerze ka\u017cdy normalny cz\u0142owiek zamiast powszechnego systemu Windows, kt\u00f3ry by\u0142 i pozostaje p\u0142atny, zamkni\u0119ty i wype\u0142niony backdoorami. I mu si\u0119 uda\u0142o! Mark podarowa\u0142 nam prostszego Linuxa, kt\u00f3rego pierwsze wersje mog\u0142a zainstalowa\u0107 i dostosowa\u0107 do swoich potrzeb zwyk\u0142a osoba. Wiele os\u00f3b k\u0142\u00f3ci si\u0119, zaczynaj\u0105c od kt\u00f3rej wersji Ubuntu (i jej pochodnych, np. Kubuntu) zacz\u0119\u0142a by\u0107 bli\u017csza pe\u0142noprawnej zamianie Windows \u2014 niekt\u00f3rzy wskazuj\u0105 wersj\u0119 8.04, inni 10.04 lub 12.04. <\/p>\n

Ubuntu sta\u0142o si\u0119 oknem na \u015bwiat Linuxa dla dziesi\u0105tek milion\u00f3w ludzi, kt\u00f3rzy wcze\u015bniej nie mogli wej\u015b\u0107 do tego \u015bwiata z powodu jego z\u0142o\u017cono\u015bci, niespodziankowo\u015bci, niejasno\u015bci i zwyczajnej nieprzyjazno\u015bci. Mark pom\u00f3g\u0142 tym wszystkim ludziom postawi\u0107 pierwsze kroki w Linuxie. Wielu z nich pozosta\u0142o przy tej dystrybucji, kt\u00f3ra sta\u0142a si\u0119 ich g\u0142\u00f3wnym systemem operacyjnym do pracy i rozrywki. A niekt\u00f3rzy kontynuowali swoj\u0105 podr\u00f3\u017c i p\u00f3\u017aniej przeszli na inne dystrybucje. Z czasem w Ubuntu pojawi\u0142 si\u0119 Steam i sta\u0142 si\u0119 pe\u0142noprawn\u0105 platform\u0105 gamingow\u0105, staj\u0105c si\u0119 jeszcze bli\u017cszy i przyja\u017aniejszy zwyk\u0142ym u\u017cytkownikom. Du\u017ca popularno\u015b\u0107 rodzi du\u017c\u0105 ilo\u015b\u0107 nowego oprogramowania \u2014 coraz wi\u0119cej ludzi wybiera Ubuntu jako sw\u00f3j g\u0142\u00f3wny system operacyjny, podczas gdy Windows stopniowo traci rynek. Nie bez znaczenia dla popularno\u015bci Linuxa (a w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci Ubuntu) by\u0142y nowe systemy dystrybucji oprogramowania, takie jak Snap, Flatpak i Appimage, kt\u00f3re wprowadzi\u0142y do Linuxa ogromn\u0105 ilo\u015b\u0107 nowego oprogramowania wolnego i zamkni\u0119tego.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Jest wiele os\u00f3b, kt\u00f3re krytykuj\u0105 Ubuntu i Marka Shuttlewortha za r\u00f3\u017cne, czasami nieidealne decyzje. Ale w\u0105tpi\u0119, \u017ceby kto\u015b m\u00f3g\u0142 zaprzeczy\u0107, \u017ce dzi\u0119ki Ubuntu popularno\u015b\u0107 Linuksa wzros\u0142a dziesi\u0119ciokrotnie, a dzi\u015b mo\u017cemy \u0142atwo znale\u017a\u0107 w sklepach najlepsze komputery PC i laptopy z preinstalowanym systemem Linux. Czy ktokolwiek m\u00f3g\u0142 sobie wyobrazi\u0107 10 lub 15 lat temu, \u017ce Linux stanie si\u0119 podstawowym systemem operacyjnym dla najpopularniejszej na \u015bwiecie przeno\u015bnej konsoli \u2014 Steam Deck? Nic z tego nie mia\u0142oby miejsca, gdyby nie jeden fajny go\u015b\u0107, kt\u00f3ry wykona\u0142 sw\u00f3j ma\u0142y pierwszy krok.<\/p>\n

20 lat z Ubuntu<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Wywiad z ojcami za\u0142o\u017cycielami<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Wywiad ze spo\u0142eczno\u015bci\u0105 Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c (20 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430) \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a \u0428\u0430\u0442\u0442\u043b\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 Linux, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e. \u041d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b Windows, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0421 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120234,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Ubuntu Linux obchodzi 20-lecie! 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