{"id":121269,"date":"2025-01-08T15:46:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream"},"modified":"2025-01-08T15:46:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:46:04","slug":"obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream","title":{"rendered":"Aktualizacja dystrybucji AlmaLinux Kitten 10, opartej na CentOS Stream","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projekt AlmaLinux zaprezentowa\u0142 aktualizacj\u0119 dystrybucji Kitten 10, opartej na bazie pakiet\u00f3w CentOS Stream 10, kt\u00f3ra stanowi podstaw\u0119 przysz\u0142ej wersji Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Kitten 10 jest przedstawiany jako dystrybucja testowa, pozwalaj\u0105ca zapozna\u0107 si\u0119 z mo\u017cliwo\u015bciami rozwijanymi dla RHEL 10 oraz uzupe\u0142niaj\u0105ca CentOS Stream o w\u0142asne zmiany. Wersje instalacyjne dystrybucji s\u0105 tworzone dla architektur x86_64, x86_64_v2, aarch64, ppc64le i s390x.      <\/p>\n<p>W repozytorium Kitten zastosowano ci\u0105g\u0142y model aktualizacji pakiet\u00f3w. Zbiory instalacyjne s\u0105 aktualizowane co trzy miesi\u0105ce. Repozytoria Kitten s\u0105 wykorzystywane jako upstream dla ga\u0142\u0119zi AlmaLinux 10 \u2014 poprawki i nowe funkcje s\u0105 najpierw testowane w repozytoriach Kitten, a nast\u0119pnie przenoszone do AlmaLinux. Repozytoria Kitten s\u0142u\u017c\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako platforma do integracji i wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy z projektami nadrz\u0119dnymi, takimi jak CentOS Stream i Fedora. W nowej wersji wprowadzono przej\u015bcie na j\u0105dro Linux 6.12 oraz dodanie pakiet\u00f3w z Qt 6.8, kt\u00f3re umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105 korzystanie z KDE z repozytorium EPEL.      <\/p>\n<p>G\u0142\u00f3wne r\u00f3\u017cnice Kitten od CentOS Stream:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zwr\u00f3cono do u\u017cycia rejestr procesora %rbp jako wska\u017anik bazowy dla ramki stosu, zawieraj\u0105cej adresy powrotu i zmienne funkcji (wska\u017anik ramki). U\u017cycie wska\u017anika na ramki stosu pozwala na wykorzystanie w dystrybucji dodatkowych mo\u017cliwo\u015bci \u015bledzenia i profilowania systemu.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Przygotowano osobne obrazy dla drugiej wersji mikroarchitektury x86-64 (x86-64-v2), kt\u00f3re s\u0105 r\u00f3wnolegle dostarczane z podstawowymi obrazami x86-64, przygotowanymi z optymalizacjami dla mikroarchitektury x86-64-v3, kt\u00f3ra jest u\u017cywana w RHEL 10. Dodatkowe wsparcie dla x86-64-v2 zapewnia zgodno\u015b\u0107 z procesorami starszymi od Intel Haswell i AMD Excavator, zaprojektowanymi przed 2013 rokiem.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zrealizowano mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 uruchamiania w trybie UEFI Secure Boot dla system\u00f3w z procesorami Intel\/AMD oraz ARM.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Kontynuowano dostarczanie serwerowych i klienckich realizacji protoko\u0142u SPICE, umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105cego zdaln\u0105 prac\u0119 z pulpitem dzia\u0142aj\u0105cym wirtualnym \u015brodowisku zarz\u0105dzanym przez QEMU\/KVM. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do protoko\u0142\u00f3w VNC i RDP, w SPICE renderowanie zawarto\u015bci ekranu oraz przetwarzanie strumieni audio odbywa si\u0119 po stronie klienta, a nie na <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"serwerze\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2750\">serwerze<\/a>. W RHEL wsparcie dla SPICE zosta\u0142o zako\u0144czone w wersji 9.0.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zrealizowano mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 wykorzystania hipernadzorcy <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4419\">KVM<\/a> na systemach z procesorami IBM POWER. W RHEL wsparcie to zosta\u0142o zako\u0144czone w ga\u0142\u0119zi 9.0.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Wznowiono wsparcie dla ponad 150 urz\u0105dze\u0144 sprz\u0119towych, kt\u00f3re nie by\u0142y wspierane w RHEL 10.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> W repozytorium znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 pakiety rpm z Firefoxem i Thunderbirdem (w CentOS Stream 10 i RHEL 10 sugeruje si\u0119 instalacj\u0119 Firefox i Thunderbird z pakiet\u00f3w w formacie flatpak).    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Aktualizacja dystrybucji AlmaLinux Kitten 10, opartej na CentOS Stream\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/bf5f9729190fc0f5cd079a4cc979ba08.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62523\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kitten 10, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 CentOS Stream 10, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Kitten 10 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f RHEL 10, \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 CentOS Stream \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, x86_64_v2, aarch64, ppc64le [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kitten 10, 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