{"id":121672,"date":"2025-02-02T03:46:01","date_gmt":"2025-02-02T01:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/gtk-perevyol-bekend-dlya-x11-v-razryad-ustarevshih"},"modified":"2025-02-02T03:46:01","modified_gmt":"2025-02-02T01:46:01","slug":"gtk-perevyol-bekend-dlya-x11-v-razryad-ustarevshih","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/gtk-perevyol-bekend-dlya-x11-v-razryad-ustarevshih","title":{"rendered":"GTK przeni\u00f3s\u0142 backend dla X11 do kategorii przestarza\u0142ych","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Deweloperzy biblioteki GTK og\u0142osili nadanie statusu przestarza\u0142ego backendowi dla protoko\u0142u X11 oraz zamiar zaprzestania wsparcia dla X11 w wersji GTK 5. Pomimo statusu przestarza\u0142ego, w wersji GTK 4 wsparcie dla system\u00f3w X11 pozostanie. <\/p>\n

Ch\u0119\u0107 wyeliminowania backendu X11 wynika z zaprzestania rozwoju protoko\u0142u X11 oraz problem\u00f3w z jego wsparciem \u2014 backend jest utrzymywany tylko w minimalnym zakresie, poniewa\u017c obecni deweloperzy GTK i GNOME koncentruj\u0105 si\u0119 na Wayland. Z powodu stagnacji rozwoju backendu, wprowadza on op\u00f3\u017anienia w implementacji nowych funkcji w GTK. W 2022 roku podj\u0119to pr\u00f3b\u0119 znalezienia os\u00f3b zainteresowanych wsparciem protoko\u0142u X11 w GTK i ch\u0119tnych do przej\u0119cia jego konserwacji, ale nikt si\u0119 nie zg\u0142osi\u0142. <\/p>\n

Opr\u00f3cz X11, przestarza\u0142ym og\u0142oszono backend Broadway, umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105cy wy\u015bwietlanie wyj\u015bcia biblioteki GTK w oknie przegl\u0105darki internetowej, a tak\u017ce klas\u0119 GtkShortcutsWindow, kt\u00f3ra wy\u015bwietla podpowiedzi dotycz\u0105ce kombinacji klawiszy i gest\u00f3w ekranowych. Zamiast GtkShortcutsWindow planowana jest alternatywa, kt\u00f3ra wejdzie w sk\u0142ad jesiennego, du\u017cego wydania libadwaita. <\/p>\n

Dodatkowo warto wspomnie\u0107 o publikacji wydania GTK 4.17.4 w ga\u0142\u0119zi testowej 4.17, rozwijaj\u0105cej funkcjonalno\u015b\u0107 dla przysz\u0142ej stabilnej wersji 4.18. W sk\u0142ad GTK 4.17.4 wchodzi eksperymentalny backend, kt\u00f3ry umo\u017cliwia uruchamianie aplikacji GTK na smartfonach z systemem Android. Przygotowano pakiet apk z demonstracyjn\u0105 aplikacj\u0105 mobiln\u0105, aby zapozna\u0107 si\u0119 z mo\u017cliwo\u015bciami GTK na urz\u0105dzeniach z Androidem. <\/p>\n

W zestawie GTK 4.17.4 usuni\u0119to silnik renderuj\u0105cy \u201egl\u201d, kt\u00f3ry wykorzystywa\u0142 OpenGL. Pocz\u0105wszy od GTK 4.14, w zestawie znajduje si\u0119 nowy silnik \u201engl\u201d, kt\u00f3ry realizuje poziom abstrakcji dla OpenGL, dzia\u0142aj\u0105cy na Vulkanie. Z ogranicze\u0144 silnika \u201engl\u201d zaznacza si\u0119 zaprzestanie wsparcia dla system\u00f3w z przestarza\u0142ymi sterownikami i starym sprz\u0119tem.
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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