{"id":121957,"date":"2025-02-15T20:22:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve"},"modified":"2025-02-15T20:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T18:22:14","slug":"mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","title":{"rendered":"Utrzymuj\u0105cy sterownik Nouveau wycofa\u0142 si\u0119 z powodu problem\u00f3w z inkluzyjno\u015bci\u0105 w spo\u0142eczno\u015bci","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Po odej\u015bciu Hectora Martina ze stanowiska maintainer-a i zaprzestaniu recenzowania paczek, Karol Herbst, kt\u00f3ry koordynowa\u0142 sterownik Nouveau oraz mechanizm \u015bledzenia MMIO (MMIOTRACE) w firmie Red Hat, r\u00f3wnie\u017c og\u0142osi\u0142 swoj\u0105 rezygnacj\u0119. Po jego odej\u015bciu w j\u0105drze pozostan\u0105 jeszcze dwaj maintainerzy obs\u0142uguj\u0105cy sterownik Nouveau, kt\u00f3rzy, wed\u0142ug Karola, doskonale radz\u0105 sobie ze swoimi obowi\u0105zkami. <\/p>\n

Jako przyczyn\u0119 odej\u015bcia wskazuje si\u0119 brak atmosfery inkluzyjno\u015bci w \u015brodowisku deweloper\u00f3w j\u0105dra. Karol jest przekonany, \u017ce w spo\u0142eczno\u015bci zajmuj\u0105cej si\u0119 rozwijaniem oprogramowania open source praca powinna by\u0107 wykonywana z szacunkiem, na r\u00f3wnych zasadach i bez wykorzystywania w\u0142adzy. Wed\u0142ug Karola ostatni\u0105 kropl\u0105 by\u0142o wyst\u0105pienie Teodora Tso, w kt\u00f3rym por\u00f3wna\u0142 on maintainer\u00f3w do \u201ecienkiej niebieskiej linii\u201d (identyfikowanej z organami \u015bcigania i symbolizuj\u0105cej granic\u0119 mi\u0119dzy porz\u0105dkiem a anarchi\u0105), kt\u00f3ra stara si\u0119, aby akceptowany w j\u0105drze kod by\u0142 wspierany i wysokiej jako\u015bci. <\/p>\n

Zgodnie z opini\u0105 Karola, osoba, kt\u00f3ra wyg\u0142asza takie s\u0142owa, nie mo\u017ce zajmowa\u0107 stanowiska opiekuna, niezale\u017cnie od tego, jak wa\u017cna jest dla projektu, i powinna zosta\u0107 wykluczona, zanim zrozumie, co te s\u0142owa znacz\u0105 dla wielu zmarginalizowanych ludzi oraz jakie przera\u017cenie wywo\u0142uj\u0105 w ich umys\u0142ach. Karol odchodzi, poniewa\u017c nie mo\u017ce pozostawa\u0107 w spo\u0142eczno\u015bci, kt\u00f3ra toleruje takie wypowiedzi. <\/p>\n

Teodor Tso przytoczy\u0142 por\u00f3wnanie do cienkiej niebieskiej linii w trakcie dyskusji na temat oporu starych deweloper\u00f3w wobec wprowadzenia Rust do j\u0105dra. Napisa\u0142, \u017ce w\u0142adza maintainer\u00f3w jest ograniczona i nie mog\u0105 oni wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na kontynuacj\u0119 rozwoju ju\u017c przyj\u0119tych zmian, gdy\u017c nie maj\u0105 mo\u017cliwo\u015bci nakazania ludziom zajmowania si\u0119 poprawkami i ulepszaniem infrastruktury testowej. Jedynym narz\u0119dziem zapewnienia jako\u015bci jest zdolno\u015b\u0107 maintainer\u00f3w do zablokowania w\u0142\u0105czenia do j\u0105dra surowych i budz\u0105cych w\u0105tpliwo\u015bci zmian. Gdy tylko kod zostanie przyj\u0119ty, maintainerzy trac\u0105 narz\u0119dzia wp\u0142ywu na deweloper\u00f3w i staj\u0105 si\u0119 osobi\u015bcie odpowiedzialni za ten kod. <\/p>\n

W obliczu znacz\u0105cej zmiany, g\u0142\u00f3wni deweloperzy musz\u0105 mie\u0107 pewno\u015b\u0107, \u017ce zmiana jest w pe\u0142ni funkcjonalna, a jej tw\u00f3rcy mog\u0105 wspiera\u0107 kod po jego przyj\u0119ciu do j\u0105dra i nie pozostawi\u0105 go bez nadzoru. Teodor przytacza jako przyk\u0142ad zespo\u0142y, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 zainteresowane tylko promowaniem swojego dzie\u0142a, kt\u00f3re po przyj\u0119ciu kodu znikaj\u0105 i nie pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 ponownie, podczas gdy g\u0142\u00f3wni deweloperzy musz\u0105 radzi\u0107 sobie ze wszystkimi niedoci\u0105gni\u0119ciami. <\/p>\n

Niekt\u00f3rzy formu\u0142uj\u0105 zarzuty o podw\u00f3jnych standardach, poniewa\u017c kod jednych deweloper\u00f3w akceptowany jest niemal od razu, podczas gdy kod innych d\u0142ugo si\u0119 przeci\u0105ga. W tej kwestii wa\u017cne jest zaufanie oraz zas\u0142u\u017cona reputacja. Je\u015bli deweloper ju\u017c wykaza\u0142 swoj\u0105 zdolno\u015b\u0107 do odpowiadania za wprowadzane zmiany \u2014 zatwierdzenia przebiegaj\u0105 szybko. Dla nowicjuszy akceptacja zmian mo\u017ce si\u0119 wyd\u0142u\u017ca\u0107, poniewa\u017c osoba towarzysz\u0105ca musi zrozumie\u0107, czy uczestnik potrafi odpowiada\u0107 za sw\u00f3j kod. Dlatego uczestnicy, szczeg\u00f3lnie ci staraj\u0105cy si\u0119 o wprowadzenie radykalnych zmian, musz\u0105 po\u015bwi\u0119ci\u0107 du\u017co czasu, aby sta\u0107 si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 spo\u0142eczno\u015bci. Na przyk\u0142ad, integracja zmian dla budowy j\u0105dra kompilatorem Clang zaj\u0119\u0142a 10 lat.
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0441\u0442 (Karol Herbst), \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 MMIO (MMIOTRACE), \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47G\u0142\u00f3wny deweloper sterownika Nouveau zrezygnowa\u0142 z powodu problem\u00f3w z inkluzyjno\u015bci\u0105 w spo\u0142eczno\u015bci | ProHoster","description":"Po Hectorze Martinie, o rezygnacji z obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w g\u0142\u00f3wnego dewelopera i zako\u0144czeniu udzia\u0142u w recenzowaniu patchy og\u0142osi\u0142 Karol Herbst, kt\u00f3ry zajmowa\u0142 si\u0119 sterownikiem Nouveau oraz mechanizmem \u015bledzenia MMIO.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Nouveau \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 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\u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 MMIO.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/mejntejner-drajvera-nouveau-vzyal-samootvod-iz-za-problem-s-inklyuzivnostyu-v-soobshhestve","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2025-02-15T18:22:14+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-02-15T18:22:14+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"121957","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 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