Firma Canonical planuje w wydaniu Ubuntu 25.10 na jesie\u0144 domy\u015blnie wykorzysta\u0107 odpowiednik narz\u0119dzia sudo, rozwijany przez projekt sudo-rs i napisany w j\u0119zyku Rust. W marcu podj\u0119to podobn\u0105 decyzj\u0119 w sprawie zast\u0105pienia narz\u0119dzi GNU Coreutils zestawem uutils. Obecnie rozwa\u017cane s\u0105 inicjatywy dotycz\u0105ce zast\u0105pienia zlib i ntpd odpowiednio przez zlib-rs i ntpd-rs, a tak\u017ce wykorzystanie Sequoia zamiast GnuPG w mened\u017cerze pakiet\u00f3w APT. <\/p>\n
W sudo-rs w miar\u0119 mo\u017cliwo\u015bci zapewniono zgodno\u015b\u0107 z klasycznymi narz\u0119dziami sudo i su, co pozwala na u\u017cycie sudo-rs jako przezroczystego zamiennika sudo w wi\u0119kszo\u015bci scenariuszy u\u017cycia. Dla u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy nie chc\u0105 przechodzi\u0107 na uutils i sudo-rs, w Ubuntu 25.10 zostanie udost\u0119pniona opcja powrotu do klasycznych wersji systemowych narz\u0119dzi coreutils i sudo. <\/p>\n
Mo\u017cesz przetestowa\u0107 u\u017cycie sudo-rs bez czekania na wydanie Ubuntu 25.10 za pomoc\u0105 narz\u0119dzia oxidizr. Obecnie w oxidizr dost\u0119pne s\u0105 eksperymenty do przej\u015bcia na domy\u015blne u\u017cycie pakiet\u00f3w uutils coreutils, uutils findutils, uutils diffutils i sudo-rs. Na przyk\u0142ad, aby zast\u0105pi\u0107 sudo na swoim systemie, wystarczy wykona\u0107 polecenie \u201esudo oxidizr enable \u2014experiments sudo-rs\u201d, a aby powr\u00f3ci\u0107 do stanu pocz\u0105tkowego, mo\u017cna u\u017cy\u0107 polecenia \u201eoxidizr disable\u201d. <\/p>\n
Zmiana komponent\u00f3w systemowych odbywa si\u0119 w ramach inicjatywy maj\u0105cej na celu popraw\u0119 jako\u015bci \u015brodowiska systemowego poprzez dostarczanie program\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 pierwotnie rozwijane z my\u015bl\u0105 o bezpiecze\u0144stwie, niezawodno\u015bci i poprawno\u015bci. Wprowadzenie narz\u0119dzi napisanych w j\u0119zyku Rust pozwoli zredukowa\u0107 ryzyko pojawiania si\u0119 b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w zwi\u0105zanych z pami\u0119ci\u0105, takich jak dost\u0119p do obszaru pami\u0119ci po jej zwolnieniu i przekraczanie granic bufora. Je\u015bli eksperyment oka\u017ce si\u0119 udany, narz\u0119dzia napisane w Rust zostan\u0105 domy\u015blnie wykorzystane w ga\u0142\u0119zi LTS Ubuntu 26.04. <\/p>\n
W zapowiedzi wspomniano r\u00f3wnie\u017c o wsparciu oferowanym przez firm\u0119 Canonical w zakresie rozszerzenia funkcji sudo-rs oraz uutils. W\u015br\u00f3d zada\u0144, kt\u00f3re zamierzaj\u0105 zrealizowa\u0107 w sudo-rs przed wydaniem Ubuntu 25.10, znajduje si\u0119 implementacja trybu NOEXEC, dodanie wsparcia dla profili AppArmor, stworzenie narz\u0119dzia sudoedit oraz zapewnienie wsparcia dla starszych j\u0105der Linux (starszych ni\u017c wersja 5.9). Tryb NOEXEC umo\u017cliwi blokowanie uruchamiania proces\u00f3w potomnych dla aplikacji uruchamianych przez sudo poprzez filtrowanie wywo\u0142a\u0144 systemowych execve i execveat. W ramach sponsorowanych przez Canonical prac nad uutils wspomniano o implementacji wsparcia dla SELinux w typowych narz\u0119dziach, takich jak mv, ls i cp, a tak\u017ce dodaniu wsparcia dla internacjonalizacji w narz\u0119dziach (np. w narz\u0119dziu sort nie s\u0105 w pe\u0142ni obs\u0142ugiwane parametry lokalizacji). \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Ubuntu 25.10 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b sudo, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c sudo-rs \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust. \u0412 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 GNU Coreutils \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 uutils. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 zlib \u0438 ntpd \u043d\u0430 zlib-rs \u0438 ntpd-rs, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Sequoia […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47W Ubuntu 25.10 zdecydowano si\u0119 na zastosowanie odpowiednika sudo, napisanego w Rust | ProHoster","description":"Firma Canonical planuje w domy\u015blnym wydaniu Ubuntu 25.10 wykorzysta\u0107 odpowiednik narz\u0119dzia sudo, rozwijanego w projekcie sudo-rs i napisanego w j\u0119zyku 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\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"