{"id":143297,"date":"2025-09-13T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/bcachefs-budet-rasprostranyatsya-v-vide-otdelnogo-modulya-dkms"},"modified":"2025-09-13T17:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T15:11:55","slug":"bcachefs-budet-rasprostranyatsya-v-vide-otdelnogo-modulya-dkms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/bcachefs-budet-rasprostranyatsya-v-vide-otdelnogo-modulya-dkms","title":{"rendered":"Bcachefs b\u0119dzie dystrybuowany jako oddzielny modu\u0142 DKMS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kent Overstreet, deweloper systemu Bcachefs, og\u0142osi\u0142 przej\u015bcie na dystrybucj\u0119 Bcachefs z u\u017cyciem narz\u0119dzi DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), gdzie modu\u0142 dostarczany jest w postaci kodu \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owego i kompilowany na systemie u\u017cytkownika, bezpo\u015brednio po zainstalowaniu pakietu. Po aktualizacji j\u0105dra Linux modu\u0142 automatycznie jest rekompilowany.       <\/p>\n<p>Dystrybucja z u\u017cyciem DKMS pozwoli na niezale\u017cno\u015b\u0107 od ka\u017cdej aktualizacji j\u0105dra Linux i utrzymanie implementacji Bcachefs w aktualnym stanie, w sytuacji zako\u0144czenia wsparcia dla Bcachefs w g\u0142\u00f3wnym j\u0105drze. Planuje si\u0119 tworzy\u0107 kompilacje dla g\u0142\u00f3wnych dystrybucji Linux. Poniewa\u017c modu\u0142y skompilowane przez DKMS mog\u0105 by\u0107 zawarte w initramfs, u\u017cytkownicy nadal b\u0119d\u0105 mogli korzysta\u0107 z Bcachefs jako systemu plik\u00f3w root.     <\/p>\n<p>Warto zauwa\u017cy\u0107, \u017ce Kent rozmawia\u0142 z opiekunami pakiet\u00f3w j\u0105dra w dystrybucjach Debian i openSUSE, kt\u00f3re mia\u0142y zamiar wy\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 kompilacj\u0119 j\u0105dra z obs\u0142ug\u0105 BCachefs. Wy\u0142\u0105czenie to by\u0142o g\u0142\u00f3wnie zwi\u0105zane z obaw\u0105, \u017ce BCachefs nie b\u0119dzie ju\u017c wspierany, ale teraz zgodzili si\u0119 wstrzyma\u0107 decyzj\u0119 o wy\u0142\u0105czeniu do momentu gotowo\u015bci pakiet\u00f3w z Bcachefs na bazie DKMS. Ponadto projekt jest bliski zniesienia statusu eksperymentalnego systemu plik\u00f3w \u2014 od momentu wydania j\u0105dra 6.16 w Bcachefs napotyka si\u0119 jedynie nieistotne b\u0142\u0119dy.        <\/p>\n<p>Przypomnijmy, \u017ce w Bcachefs podj\u0119to pr\u00f3b\u0119 stworzenia systemu plik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3ry \u0142\u0105czy poziom wydajno\u015bci, niezawodno\u015bci i skalowalno\u015bci XFS z rozszerzon\u0105 funkcjonalno\u015bci\u0105, jak\u0105 oferuj\u0105 Btrfs i ZFS. Bcachefs wspiera takie mo\u017cliwo\u015bci jak do\u0142\u0105czanie kilku urz\u0105dze\u0144 w jednym podziale, wielowarstwowe uk\u0142ady no\u015bnik\u00f3w (dolna warstwa z cz\u0119sto u\u017cywanymi danymi na szybkich SSD, a g\u00f3rna warstwa z mniej wymaganymi danymi z dysk\u00f3w twardych), replikacja (RAID 1\/10), buforowanie, przezroczyste kompresowanie danych (tryby LZ4, gzip i ZSTD), migawki (snapshots), weryfikacja integralno\u015bci za pomoc\u0105 sum kontrolnych, mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 przechowywania kod\u00f3w korekcji b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w Rada-Solomona (RAID 5\/6), przechowywanie informacji w formie zaszyfrowanej (z u\u017cyciem ChaCha20 i Poly1305). Pod wzgl\u0119dem wydajno\u015bci Bcachefs przewy\u017csza Btrfs i inne systemy plik\u00f3w oparte na mechanizmie Copy-on-Write i wykazuje pr\u0119dko\u015b\u0107 zbli\u017con\u0105 do Ext4 i XFS.<br \/>\n<br \/>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63871\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 (Kent Overstreet), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs, \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Bcachefs \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c DKMS \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 (Kent Overstreet), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs, \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Bcachefs \u0441 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