{"id":155622,"date":"2026-01-28T23:12:14","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T21:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-osnovnuyu-vetku-razrabotki-networkmanager-dobavlena-realizacziya-clat"},"modified":"2026-01-28T23:12:14","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T21:12:14","slug":"v-osnovnuyu-vetku-razrabotki-networkmanager-dobavlena-realizacziya-clat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/v-osnovnuyu-vetku-razrabotki-networkmanager-dobavlena-realizacziya-clat","title":{"rendered":"Do g\u0142\u00f3wnej ga\u0142\u0119zi rozwoju NetworkManagera dodano implementacj\u0119 CLAT","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Do g\u0142\u00f3wnej ga\u0142\u0119zi rozwoju NetworkManagera dodana implementacja CLAT<\/a> – komponent technologii 464XLAT (RFC 6877), zapewniaj\u0105cy dzia\u0142anie aplikacji rozumiej\u0105cych tylko IPv4 w sieciach dzia\u0142aj\u0105cych wy\u0142\u0105cznie na IPv6.<\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

Sam CLAT nie mo\u017ce dzia\u0142a\u0107 samodzielnie. Potrzebuje bramy NAT64 (mo\u017ce by\u0107 po stronie dostawcy, w Internecie lub nawet na Twoim domowym routerze). W zasadzie, dla wi\u0119kszo\u015bci aplikacji na nowoczesnych systemach operacyjnych wystarczy u\u017cy\u0107 DNS64 w po\u0142\u0105czeniu z NAT64. Jednak cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 aplikacji odmawia dzia\u0142ania, je\u015bli urz\u0105dzenie nie ma dzia\u0142aj\u0105cego adresu IPv4. Problem ten wynika albo z u\u017cycia przestarza\u0142ych metod dzia\u0142ania w sieci, albo z u\u017cycia litera\u0142\u00f3w IPv4 (bezpo\u015brednie wskazanie IPv4, na przyk\u0142ad podczas wyszukiwania peer\u00f3w po adresie IPv4). To w\u0142a\u015bnie ten problem rozwi\u0105zuje CLAT. Na urz\u0105dzeniu tworzony jest wirtualny interfejs IPv4, a ca\u0142y ruch z niego jest przekszta\u0142cany i wysy\u0142any do bramy NAT64.<\/p>\n

Dzi\u0119ki u\u017cyciu CLAT na urz\u0105dzeniu, mo\u017ce ono dzia\u0142a\u0107 w sieci, w kt\u00f3rej u\u017cywany jest tylko protok\u00f3\u0142 IPv6 bez \u017cadnych ogranicze\u0144 dost\u0119pu do zasob\u00f3w IPv4. Analogiczny mechanizm istnieje ju\u017c od dawna we wszystkich nowoczesnych systemach operacyjnych mobilnych, na przyk\u0142ad Android od wersji 4.3 (2013 r.), a w iOS od wersji 12 (2018 r.). Obecnie w tyle pozostawa\u0142y systemy operacyjne dla komputer\u00f3w stacjonarnych. Pe\u0142ne wsparcie dost\u0119pne jest tylko w MacOS od wersji Ventura (13), kt\u00f3ra ukaza\u0142a si\u0119 w 2022 roku. W Linuxie, aby w\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 podobn\u0105 funkcjonalno\u015b\u0107, konieczna by\u0142a instalacja dodatkowych pakiet\u00f3w (na przyk\u0142ad clatd). Wsparcie dla CLAT w Windows istnia\u0142o r\u00f3wnie\u017c tylko dla po\u0142\u0105cze\u0144 WWAN, jednak w grudniu 2025 roku Microsoft rozpocz\u0105\u0142 testowanie w\u0142asnej implementacji CLAT dla wszystkich typ\u00f3w po\u0142\u0105cze\u0144 u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w Windows 11.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Aby ju\u017c dzi\u015b u\u017cywa\u0107 CLAT w NetworkManagerze, konieczne b\u0119dzie zainstalowanie wersji testowej 1.57. Na przyk\u0142ad u\u017cytkownicy dystrybucji Fedora mog\u0105 zainstalowa\u0107 pakiet NetworkManager z COPR<\/a> z codziennymi kompilacjami g\u0142\u00f3wnej ga\u0142\u0119zi projektu. Automatyczna aktywacja clat jest obecnie wy\u0142\u0105czona i nale\u017cy j\u0105 w\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 r\u0119cznie za pomoc\u0105 opcji ipv4.clat=yes (p\u00f3\u017aniej, po przeprowadzeniu test\u00f3w, planowane jest automatyczne w\u0142\u0105czanie CLAT domy\u015blnie).<\/p>\n

<\/noindex> <\/p>\n

Funkcjonalno\u015b\u0107 ta ma by\u0107 dodana w wersji NetworkManager 1.58. Obecnie aktualna wersja to 1.54. S\u0105dz\u0105c po cyklu wydawania wersji, wersja 1.56 powinna si\u0119 pojawi\u0107 w najbli\u017cszych miesi\u0105cach, a 1.58 przewidywana jest na koniec 2026 roku.<\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 NetworkManager \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f CLAT – \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 464XLAT (RFC 6877), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e IPv4, \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 IPv6. \u0421\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 CLAT \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437 NAT64 (\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-155622","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Do g\u0142\u00f3wnej ga\u0142\u0119zi rozwoju NetworkManager dodano implementacj\u0119 CLAT | ProHoster","description":"Do g\u0142\u00f3wnej ga\u0142\u0119zi rozwoju NetworkManager dodano implementacj\u0119 CLAT \u2013 komponentu.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/v-osnovnuyu-vetku-razrabotki-networkmanager-dobavlena-realizacziya-clat","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 NetworkManager \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f CLAT | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 NetworkManager \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f CLAT \u2013 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/v-osnovnuyu-vetku-razrabotki-networkmanager-dobavlena-realizacziya-clat","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-01-28T21:12:14+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-01-28T21:12:14+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"155622","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-28 21:13:22","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-28 21:12:14","updated":"2026-01-28 21:13:22","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155622","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155622"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155622\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}