{"id":182324,"date":"2026-06-25T20:48:34","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T18:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-qsoe-operaczionnoj-sistemy-v-stile-qnx-s-dvumya-zamenyaemymi-mikroyadrami"},"modified":"2026-06-25T20:48:34","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T18:48:34","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-qsoe-operaczionnoj-sistemy-v-stile-qnx-s-dvumya-zamenyaemymi-mikroyadrami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-qsoe-operaczionnoj-sistemy-v-stile-qnx-s-dvumya-zamenyaemymi-mikroyadrami","title":{"rendered":"Pierwsza wersja QSOE, systemu operacyjnego w stylu QNX z dwoma wymiennymi mikrokernelami.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Zaprezentowano pierwsz\u0105 wersj\u0119 systemu operacyjnego QSOE, zaprojektowanego w stylu QNX i dostarczanego z dwoma wymiennymi mikroj\u0105drami «Skimmer» i «seL4». Na poziomie j\u0105dra dzia\u0142aj\u0105 jedynie system dystrybucji zasob\u00f3w, mechanizm synchronizacji wymiany wiadomo\u015bci (QNX IPC) oraz minimalistyczne j\u0105dro, podczas gdy wszystkie pozosta\u0142e komponenty s\u0105 zrealizowane w przestrzeni u\u017cytkownika. System wspiera prac\u0119 na 64-bitowych procesorach CPU z architektur\u0105 RISC-V. OS zosta\u0142 przetestowany na p\u0142ycie SiFive HiFive Unmatched oraz w QEMU. Kod projektu zosta\u0142 napisany w j\u0119zyku C i jest rozpowszechniany na licencji Apache 2.0.<\/p>\n

Do wyboru dost\u0119pne s\u0105 opcje: QSOE\/N z w\u0142asnym mikroj\u0105drem Skimmer oraz QSOE\/L oparty na mikroj\u0105drze seL4, kt\u00f3re ma formaln\u0105 weryfikacj\u0119 niezawodno\u015bci dla architektury RISC-V. Ponadto rozwijany jest bootloader mr-bml oparty na GRUB 2.13, standardowa biblioteka libc oraz zestaw program\u00f3w quser. W sk\u0142ad zestawu program\u00f3w wchodzi pow\u0142oka komend qsh oparta na mksh, system inicjalizacji oraz zestaw typowych narz\u0119dzi unixowych, takich jak ls, cat, ps, lspci i login.<\/p>\n

Mikroj\u0105dro Skimmer wykorzystuje po\u017cyczon\u0105 z projektu DragonFly BSD implementacj\u0119 lekkich w\u0105tk\u00f3w w j\u0105drze (LWKT, Light Weight Kernel Threads) z przypisanymi do CPU kolejkami roboczymi oraz prymitywami przesy\u0142ania komunikat\u00f3w msgport. QSOE umo\u017cliwia u\u017cycie r\u00f3\u017cnych j\u0105der z jedn\u0105 przestrzeni\u0105 u\u017cytkownika oraz zestawem sterownik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re nie zmieniaj\u0105 si\u0119 przy zmianie j\u0105dra. W powi\u0105zaniu z j\u0105drami zbierane s\u0105 tylko mened\u017cer zada\u0144 (taskman) oraz biblioteka libc, pe\u0142ni\u0105ca rol\u0119 pow\u0142oki nad interfejsami API podobnymi do QNX, dostarczanymi przez mikroj\u0105dra.<\/p>\n

\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510
\n\u2502 qsh + sterowniki + narz\u0119dzia (dynamicznie powi\u0105zane) \u2502
\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524
\n\u2502 libc.so (wsp\u00f3lne cia\u0142o; szew specyficzny dla LQ w lq\/libc\/) \u2502
\n\u2502 rtld (pochodna FreeBSD; BSD-2-Clause) \u2502
\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524
\n\u2502 taskman mened\u017cer proces\u00f3w \/ pami\u0119ci \/ \u015bcie\u017cek \u2502
\n\u2502 libtaskman przeno\u015bne cia\u0142o mened\u017cera zada\u0144 (\u015bcie\u017cka \/ uprawnienie \/ \u2502
\n\u2502 syscfg \/ synchronizacja \/ przenoszenie \/ cpio \/ elf) \u2502
\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524
\n\u2502 mikroj\u0105dro seL4 (RISC-V Sv39, formalnie zweryfikowane) \u2502
\n\u2502 elfloader (\u0142aduj\u0105cy j\u0105dro + mened\u017cera zada\u0144) \u2502
\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<\/p>\n

Pierwsza wersja QSOE wyr\u00f3\u017cnia si\u0119 osi\u0105gni\u0119ciem mo\u017cliwo\u015bci uruchamiania i logowania si\u0119 do pow\u0142oki na rzeczywistej p\u0142ytce SiFive Unmatched (FU740) z dyskiem NVMe. Udane uruchomienie zosta\u0142o zrealizowane dla konfiguracji z oboma rdzeniami (QSOE\/L i QSOE\/N).
\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b QSOE, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 QNX \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 «Skimmer» \u0438 «seL4». \u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 (QNX IPC) \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e, \u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 64-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 CPU \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 RISC-V. \u041e\u0421 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pierwsza wersja QSOE, systemu operacyjnego w stylu QNX z dwoma wymiennymi mikroj\u0105drowymi | ProHoster","description":"Zosta\u0142a zaprezentowana pierwsza wersja systemu operacyjnego QSOE, zaprojektowanego w stylu QNX, dostarczana z dwoma wymiennymi mikroj\u0105drowymi \"Skimmer\" i \"seL4\".","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-qsoe-operaczionnoj-sistemy-v-stile-qnx-s-dvumya-zamenyaemymi-mikroyadrami","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a QSOE, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 QNX \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b QSOE, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 QNX \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 "Skimmer" \u0438 "seL4".","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-qsoe-operaczionnoj-sistemy-v-stile-qnx-s-dvumya-zamenyaemymi-mikroyadrami","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-06-25T18:48:34+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-06-25T18:48:34+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"182324","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":[],"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-08-05 12:22:15","updated":"2026-08-05 12:22:15","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=182324"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/182324\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=182324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=182324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=182324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}