{"id":38870,"date":"2019-10-31T22:26:27","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/obychnye-opticheskie-linii-svyazi-nauchilis-slushat-ulitsu-ot-opredeleniya-mashin-do-vystrelov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:26:27","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:26:27","slug":"obychnye-opticheskie-linii-svyazi-nauchilis-slushat-ulitsu-ot-opredeleniya-mashin-do-vystrelov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/obychnye-opticheskie-linii-svyazi-nauchilis-slushat-ulitsu-ot-opredeleniya-mashin-do-vystrelov","title":{"rendered":"Zwyk\u0142e linie optyczne nauczy\u0142y si\u0119 \u00abs\u0142ucha\u0107\u00bb ulicy: od rozpoznawania samochod\u00f3w po strza\u0142y.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ameryka\u0144ski operator telekomunikacyjny Verizon i japo\u0144ska firma NEC w\u0142a\u015bnie pomyslnie zako\u0144czyli<\/a><\/noindex> Polowe testy kompleksowego systemu monitorowania miejskiego otoczenia i wydarze\u0144 przy u\u017cyciu standardowych linii optycznych. \u017badne nowe globalne inwestycje \u2014 wszystkie kable \u015bwiat\u0142owodowe zosta\u0142y ju\u017c dawno u\u0142o\u017cone w ziemi przez firm\u0119 Verizon i s\u0105 wykorzystywane do przesy\u0142ania danych w jej sieci. To jest unikalno\u015b\u0107 projektu: po raz pierwszy operator wykorzysta\u0142 dzia\u0142aj\u0105ce komercyjne linie optyczne do zbierania danych.<\/p>\n

\"Zwyk\u0142e<\/p>\n

Technologia monitorowania<\/a><\/noindex> Dane sejsmiczne i temperatury otoczenia kabli optycznych s\u0105 wykorzystywane od oko\u0142o 10 lat, na przyk\u0142ad w obszarze wydobycia ropy. W mie\u015bcie technologia ta jest kusz\u0105ca do \u015bledzenia ruchu i wydarze\u0144 na ulicach, a tak\u017ce do monitorowania stanu infrastruktury miejskiej w postaci dr\u00f3g, tuneli, most\u00f3w i budynk\u00f3w. W testach przeprowadzonych przez Verizon i NEC system monitorowania oparty na AI (sie\u0107 neuronowa konwolucyjna) by\u0142 w stanie okre\u015bla\u0107 g\u0119sto\u015b\u0107 ruchu w strumieniu samochod\u00f3w, kierunek ruchu oraz przyspieszenie poszczeg\u00f3lnych pojazd\u00f3w, ich tona\u017c, a tak\u017ce incydenty drogowe (zderzenia, a nawet strza\u0142y). Informacje te pomog\u0105 nie tylko poprawi\u0107 ruch, ale tak\u017ce wspiera\u0107 s\u0142u\u017cby \u201epierwszego reagowania\u201d, w tym policj\u0119, pogotowie i s\u0142u\u017cby ratunkowe.<\/p>\n

Zasada dzia\u0142ania podobnego systemu monitorowania opiera si\u0119 na analizie rozproszenia zwrotnego sygna\u0142u optycznego (echo) w kablu \u015bwiat\u0142owodowym, gdy odkszta\u0142cenia temperatury lub wibracje wprowadzaj\u0105 fizyczne zak\u0142\u00f3cenia w liniach komunikacyjnych, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 korygowane przez optyczne nadajniki i odbiorniki. Je\u015bli zbiera si\u0119 te informacje za pomoc\u0105 specjalnych odbiornik\u00f3w i analizuje je przy u\u017cyciu AI, mo\u017cna przypisa\u0107 do ka\u017cdego \u201epods\u0142uchiwanego\u201d sektora bardzo konkretne wydarzenia.<\/p>\n

Firma Verizon aktywnie rozwija swoj\u0105 sie\u0107 kablow\u0105. Ka\u017cdego miesi\u0105ca zwi\u0119ksza d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 infrastruktury o oko\u0142o 1400 mil (2253 km). W przypadku zapotrzebowania na us\u0142ug\u0119 monitorowania sytuacji na ulicach Verizon jest gotowa wdro\u017cy\u0107 j\u0105 na ca\u0142ym terytorium USA, gdzie jest obecna lub b\u0119dzie po\u017c\u0105dana.<\/p>\n

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\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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