{"id":71652,"date":"2020-02-27T08:51:34","date_gmt":"2020-02-27T05:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/0-day-uyazvimost-v-chrome-vyyavlennaya-cherez-analiz-izmenenij-v-dvizhke-v8"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:10:40","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:10:40","slug":"0-day-uyazvimost-v-chrome-vyyavlennaya-cherez-analiz-izmenenij-v-dvizhke-v8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/0-day-uyazvimost-v-chrome-vyyavlennaya-cherez-analiz-izmenenij-v-dvizhke-v8","title":{"rendered":"0-day podatno\u015b\u0107 w Chrome wykryta przez analiz\u0119 zmian w silniku V8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Badacze z firmy Exodus Intelligence <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.exodusintel.com\/2020\/02\/24\/a-eulogy-for-patch-gapping\/\">zademonstrowa\u0142y<\/a><\/noindex> zidentyfikowali s\u0142aby punkt w procesie naprawy luk w kodzie bazowym Chrome\/Chromium. Problem polega na tym, \u017ce Google ujawnia informacje o tym, \u017ce wprowadzone poprawki dotycz\u0105 problem\u00f3w z bezpiecze\u0144stwem dopiero po wydaniu aktualizacji, ale<br \/>\ndodaje do repozytorium kod w celu usuni\u0119cia luki w silniku V8 przed publikacj\u0105 wydania. Poprawki przez pewien czas przechodz\u0105 testy, co powoduje powstanie okna, w kt\u00f3rym luka jest naprawiona w kodzie bazowym i dost\u0119pna do analizy, ale pozostaje jeszcze nieza\u0142atana na systemach u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w. <\/p>\n<p>Analizuj\u0105c wprowadzone zmiany w repozytorium, badacze zwr\u00f3cili uwag\u0119 na dodanie 19 lutego <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/chromium-review.googlesource.com\/c\/v8\/v8\/+\/2062396\">poprawk\u0119<\/a><\/noindex> i w ci\u0105gu trzech dni zdo\u0142ali przygotowa\u0107 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.exodusintel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/exp.zip\">eksploit<\/a><\/noindex>, exploituj\u0105cy bie\u017c\u0105ce wersje Chrome (opublikowany exploit nie zawiera\u0142 komponent\u00f3w do obej\u015bcia izolacji sandbox). Firma Google szybko <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/chromereleases.googleblog.com\/2020\/02\/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_24.html\">wyda\u0142a<\/a><\/noindex> wydaje aktualizacj\u0119 Chrome 80.0.3987.122, usuwaj\u0105c zwi\u0105zan\u0105 z proponowanym exploitem <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugs.chromium.org\/p\/chromium\/issues\/detail?id=1053604\">luka<\/a><\/noindex> (CVE-2020-6418). Luka zosta\u0142a pierwotnie wykryta przez in\u017cynier\u00f3w Google i by\u0142a spowodowana problemem z obs\u0142ug\u0105 typ\u00f3w w operacji JSCreate, kt\u00f3ra mo\u017ce by\u0107 wykorzystywana za pomoc\u0105 metody Array.pop lub Array.prototype.pop. Co ciekawe, podobny problem wyst\u0105pi\u0142 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mozilla.org\/en-US\/security\/advisories\/mfsa2019-18\/\">naprawiono<\/a><\/noindex> w Firefoxie latem ubieg\u0142ego roku.<\/p>\n<p>Badacze zauwa\u017cyli r\u00f3wnie\u017c, \u017ce upro\u015bci\u0142o to tworzenie exploit\u00f3w dzi\u0119ki w\u0142\u0105czeniu do <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52312\">Chrome 80<\/a><\/noindex> mechanizmu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/v8.dev\/blog\/v8-release-80\">pakowania wska\u017anik\u00f3w<\/a><\/noindex> (zamiast pe\u0142nej 64-bitowej warto\u015bci s\u0105 przechowywane tylko unikalne dolne bity wska\u017anika, co pozwala znacznie zmniejszy\u0107 zu\u017cycie pami\u0119ci w stercie). Na przyk\u0142ad niekt\u00f3re struktury danych znajduj\u0105ce si\u0119 na pocz\u0105tku sterty, takie jak tabela wbudowanych funkcji, obiekty &#171;native context&#187; i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/web\/tools\/chrome-devtools\/memory-problems\/memory-101\">obiekty g\u0142\u00f3wne<\/a><\/noindex> gromadzenia \u015bmieci, s\u0105 teraz umieszczane pod przewidywalnymi i dost\u0119pnymi do zapisu pakowanymi adresami.<\/p>\n<p>Ciekawe, \u017ce prawie rok temu firma Exodus Intelligence <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50457\">przeprowadzi\u0142a<\/a><\/noindex> podobn\u0105 demonstracj\u0119 mo\u017cliwo\u015bci stworzenia exploita na podstawie analizy publicznego dziennika poprawek w V8, ale najwyra\u017aniej nie podj\u0119to odpowiednich dzia\u0142a\u0144. W miejscu badaczy<br \/>\nExodus Intelligence mogli znale\u017a\u0107 si\u0119 przest\u0119pcy lub s\u0142u\u017cby specjalne, kt\u00f3re przy tworzeniu exploita mia\u0142yby mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 przez dni, a nawet tygodnie, ukrycie eksploatacji luki przed kolejnym wydaniem Chrome. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52442\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Exodus Intelligence \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Chrome\/Chromium. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e Google \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0435 V8 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Exodus Intelligence \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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