{"id":80703,"date":"2020-05-08T07:41:58","date_gmt":"2020-05-08T05:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/matrix-riot-s-shifrovaniem-lichnyh-soobshhenij-po-umolchaniyu"},"modified":"2020-05-08T07:41:58","modified_gmt":"2020-05-08T05:41:58","slug":"matrix-riot-s-shifrovaniem-lichnyh-soobshhenij-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/matrix-riot-s-shifrovaniem-lichnyh-soobshhenij-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"Matrix\/Riot z domy\u015blnym szyfrowaniem wiadomo\u015bci osobistych","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Firma <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vector.im\">Nowa Wektor<\/a>, kt\u00f3rej pracownicy r\u00f3wnie\u017c kieruj\u0105 organizacj\u0105 non-profit protoko\u0142u <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/matrix.org\">Matrix<\/a>, og\u0142osi\u0142a wydanie serii klient\u00f3w Matrix z rodziny <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/about.riot.im\">Riot<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Matrix to otwarty protok\u00f3\u0142 do realizacji federacyjnej sieci zbudowanej na bazie liniowej historii zdarze\u0144 (events) w obr\u0119bie acyklicznego grafu (DAG). Podstawow\u0105 realizacj\u0105 tego protoko\u0142u jest komunikator z obs\u0142ug\u0105 sygnalizacji VoIP, ale mo\u017cliwe s\u0105 tak\u017ce inne zastosowania, poniewa\u017c jest to protok\u00f3\u0142 og\u00f3lnego przeznaczenia.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>G\u0142\u00f3wn\u0105 zmian\u0105 wydanych klient\u00f3w dla <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/vector-im\/riot-web\/releases\/tag\/v1.6.0\">przegl\u0105darki i obwoluty Electron (1.6.0)<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/vector-im\/riotX-android\/releases\/tag\/v0.19.0\">Android (0.19.0)<\/a> i <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/vector-im\/riot-ios\/releases\/tag\/v0.11.2\">iOS (0.11.1-0.11.2)<\/a> sta\u0142o si\u0119 w\u0142\u0105czenie szyfrowania end-to-end dla prywatnych rozm\u00f3w domy\u015blnie. Szyfrowanie jest mo\u017cliwe dzi\u0119ki protoko\u0142owi <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.matrix.org\/matrix-org\/olm\/blob\/master\/docs\/olm.md\">Olm<\/a>, opartemu na protokole komunikatora Signal. Szyfrowanie rozm\u00f3w grupowych wykorzystuje rozszerzenie protoko\u0142u o nazwie <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.matrix.org\/matrix-org\/olm\/-\/blob\/master\/docs\/megolm.md\">Megolm<\/a>, kt\u00f3re pozwala na odszyfrowanie wiadomo\u015bci wiele razy.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><\/p>\n<p>Po raz pierwszy opcjonalne szyfrowanie zosta\u0142o <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/matrix.org\/blog\/2016\/11\/21\/matrixs-olm-end-to-end-encryption-security-assessment-released-and-implemented-cross-platform-on-riot-at-last\">zaprezentowane w 2016 roku<\/a>. W\u0142\u0105czenie domy\u015blnie w wersjach eksperymentalnych mia\u0142o miejsce podczas FOSDEM 2020.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Od czasu pierwszego wydania realizacji szyfrowania pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 nast\u0119puj\u0105ce mo\u017cliwo\u015bci:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>klient mo\u017ce poprosi\u0107 o klucze do odszyfrowania wiadomo\u015bci od innych klient\u00f3w u\u017cytkownika lub od klient\u00f3w rozm\u00f3wc\u00f3w;<\/li>\n<li>powsta\u0142o serwerowe przechowywanie dla klient\u00f3w kluczy szyfrowania, zaszyfrowane has\u0142em;<\/li>\n<li>opr\u00f3cz weryfikacji urz\u0105dze\u0144 za pomoc\u0105 odcisku (fingerprint), wprowadzono r\u00f3wnie\u017c weryfikacj\u0119 za pomoc\u0105 emoji.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>W przysz\u0142o\u015bci planowane jest w\u0142\u0105czenie szyfrowania domy\u015blnie nie tylko dla prywatnych rozm\u00f3w, ale tak\u017ce dla niepublicznych pokoi w og\u00f3le, w tym grupowych.<\/p>\n<p>R\u00f3wnie\u017c wspomniano o:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>wprowadzeniu nowego UI dla szyfrowania;<\/li>\n<li>weryfikacji urz\u0105dze\u0144 za pomoc\u0105 kod\u00f3w QR;<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/matrix-org\/seshat\">wyszukiwaniu w historii zaszyfrowanych wiadomo\u015bci<\/a>;<\/li>\n<li>ostatecznej stabilizacji dzia\u0142ania.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Wyszukiwanie w zaszyfrowanych pokojach jest ju\u017c dost\u0119pne za pomoc\u0105 <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/stoically\/radical\">rozszerzenia Firefox Radical<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><\/p>\n<p>Aby u\u0142atwi\u0107 prac\u0119 z kluczami szyfrowania, tw\u00f3rcy protoko\u0142u Matrix wprowadzili mechanizm zwany \u201ekrzy\u017cowym potwierdzeniem\u201d (cross-signing). Pozwala on na automatyczn\u0105 weryfikacj\u0119 innych urz\u0105dze\u0144 u\u017cytkownika przy u\u017cyciu ju\u017c potwierdzonego urz\u0105dzenia. W ramach dzia\u0142ania tego mechanizmu dwie osoby musz\u0105 zweryfikowa\u0107 swoje urz\u0105dzenia tylko raz, a nie ka\u017cde urz\u0105dzenie z osobna. Specyfikacj\u0119 mechanizmu mo\u017cna <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/matrix-org\/matrix-doc\/blob\/master\/proposals\/1756-cross-signing.md\">przeczyta\u0107 na GitHubie<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><\/p>\n<p>Opr\u00f3cz Riot szyfrowanie wspieraj\u0105 tak\u017ce inne klient\u00f3w: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/christianpauly.gitlab.io\/fluffychat-website\/en\">FluffyChat<\/a>, <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Nheko-Reborn\/nheko\">nheko Reborn<\/a>, klienci na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/quotient-im\/libQuotient\">libQuotient<\/a> (WIP), klienci na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/tulir\/mautrix-go\">mautrix-go<\/a> (<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/tulir\/gomuks\">gomuks<\/a>), klienci na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/poljar\/matrix-nio\">matrix-nio<\/a> (<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mirukana\/mirage\/\">Mirage<\/a> i <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/poljar\/weechat-matrix\">WeeChat<\/a>), <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/neilalexander\/seaglass\">Seaglass<\/a> (porzucony). W trakcie s\u0105 prace nad innymi realizacjami. Dla klient\u00f3w bez wsparcia szyfrowania oferowany jest demon dla E2EE-proxy \u2014 <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/matrix-org\/pantalaimon\">pantalaimon<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/opensource\/15689714\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f New Vector, \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Matrix, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 Matrix-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Riot. Matrix \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 (events) \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430 (DAG). \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f VoIP, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f New Vector, 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