{"id":84236,"date":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc"},"modified":"2020-06-06T13:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-06-06T11:42:00","slug":"v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-planiruyut-predostavit-vozmozhnost-sborki-paketov-v-clang-vmesto-gcc","title":{"rendered":"W Fedorze planuj\u0105 umo\u017cliwi\u0107 budowanie pakiet\u00f3w w Clang zamiast GCC.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Aby to zrealizowa\u0107 w Fedora 33 zaplanowane<\/a><\/noindex> zmian\u0119<\/a><\/noindex> zasady stosowania kompilator\u00f3w w dystrybucji, wed\u0142ug kt\u00f3rych kompilator do budowy pakietu b\u0119dzie mo\u017cna wybiera\u0107 w zale\u017cno\u015bci od rekomendacji i preferencji g\u0142\u00f3wnego projektu (upstream). Obecnie w Fedory sztywno nakazuje si\u0119 u\u017cycie GCC do budowy wszystkich pakiet\u00f3w, z wyj\u0105tkiem przypadk\u00f3w, gdy pakiet mo\u017ce by\u0107 zbudowany tylko w Clang\/LLVM.<\/p>\n

Motywacj\u0105 do zapewnienia mo\u017cliwo\u015bci budowy za pomoc\u0105 Clang jest to, \u017ce niekt\u00f3re projekty, na przyk\u0142ad, Firefox<\/a><\/noindex> i Chromium<\/a><\/noindex>, przy rozwijaniu u\u017cywaj\u0105 Clang jako g\u0142\u00f3wnego kompilatora, a budowy na jego podstawie s\u0105 lepiej przetestowane. U\u017cycie Clang dla takich pakiet\u00f3w pozwoli unikn\u0105\u0107 wy\u0142awiania b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w, pojawiaj\u0105cych si\u0119 podczas budowy w GCC, a tak\u017ce uzgodnienia poprawek tych b\u0142\u0119d\u00f3w z g\u0142\u00f3wnym projektem. Budowa z u\u017cyciem GCC pozytywnie wp\u0142ywa na utrzymanie przeno\u015bno\u015bci kodu rozwijanego przy u\u017cyciu Clang, ale stwarza wi\u0119ksze obci\u0105\u017cenie dla utrzymuj\u0105cych i op\u00f3\u017ania publikacj\u0119 aktualizacji (na przyk\u0142ad, Mozilla zakazuje<\/a><\/noindex> musi u\u017cywa\u0107 znaku towarowego Firefox przy stosowaniu zewn\u0119trznych \u0142at, dlatego najpierw trzeba uzyska\u0107 w\u0142\u0105czenie \u0142at do g\u0142\u00f3wnego sk\u0142adu i opublikowa\u0107 aktualizacj\u0119 dopiero po pojawieniu si\u0119 poprawek w upstream).<\/p>\n

Zauwa\u017cono, \u017ce by\u0142oby logiczne, u\u017cywa\u0107 Clang dla pakiet\u00f3w, dla kt\u00f3rych ten kompilator lepiej pasuje i jest u\u017cywany w g\u0142\u00f3wnym projekcie. Dla takich pakiet\u00f3w uda\u0142oby si\u0119 zmniejszy\u0107 obci\u0105\u017cenie na utrzymanie, je\u015bli przygotowaniem pakiet\u00f3w zajmuj\u0105 si\u0119 przedstawiciele g\u0142\u00f3wnego projektu. Je\u015bli budow\u0105 pakietu zajmuje si\u0119 przedstawiciel z spo\u0142eczno\u015bci, mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 wyboru kompilatora powinna by\u0107 udost\u0119pniona maintainerowi. Dla pakiet\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rych g\u0142\u00f3wne projekty nie preferuj\u0105 \u017cadnego konkretnego kompilatora, zaleca si\u0119 zachowanie status quo (budowa\u0107 w GCC jak dotychczas). Autorem propozycji jest Jeff Law z firmy Red Hat, kt\u00f3ry nale\u017cy do grona maintainer\u00f3w GCC i Binutils.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 Fedora 33 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435, \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 (upstream). \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 Fedora \u0436\u0451\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c GCC \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 Clang\/LLVM. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47W Fedory planuj\u0105 umo\u017cliwi\u0107 budow\u0119 pakiet\u00f3w w Clang zamiast GCC | ProHoster","description":"Aby to zrealizowa\u0107 w Fedora 33 planuje 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