{"id":89081,"date":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe"},"modified":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","slug":"github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/news\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","title":{"rendered":"GitHub zachowa\u0142 archiwum otwartego kodu w arktycznym magazynie","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2020-07-16-github-archive-program-the-journey-of-the-worlds-open-source-code-to-the-arctic\/\">og\u0142osi\u0142<\/a><\/noindex> o wcieleniu projektu dotycz\u0105cego stworzenia <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archiveprogram.github.com\/\">archiwum<\/a><\/noindex> otwartych \u017ar\u00f3de\u0142, umieszczonych w arktycznym archiwum <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arctic_World_Archive\">Arctic World Archive<\/a><\/noindex>, kt\u00f3re ma przetrwa\u0107 w przypadku nastania globalnej katastrofy. 186 ta\u015bm filmowych <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.piql.com\/introducing-our-new-piqlreader\/\">piqlFilm<\/a><\/noindex>, kt\u00f3re zawieraj\u0105 zdj\u0119cia informacji i umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105 przechowywanie informacji przez ponad 1000 lat (wed\u0142ug innych danych czas \u017cycia wynosi 500 lat), zosta\u0142y pomy\u015blnie umieszczone w podziemnym archiwum na wyspie Spitsbergen. Archiwum zosta\u0142o stworzone z opuszczonej kopalni w\u0119gla o g\u0142\u0119boko\u015bci 150 metr\u00f3w, wystarczaj\u0105cej, aby zapewni\u0107 bezpiecze\u0144stwo informacji nawet w przypadku zastosowania broni j\u0105drowej lub <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5\">elektromagnetycznej<\/a><\/noindex> broni. <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/DSC08799-1.jpg?w=1536\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"GitHub zachowa\u0142 archiwum otwartego kodu w arktycznym magazynie\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/f697e3613a120bd20f3041ea14c4a52b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>W archiwum zapisano oko\u0142o 21 TB informacji, kt\u00f3re stanowi\u0105 kod wielu otwartych projekt\u00f3w umieszczonych na GitHubie. Programi\u015bci, kt\u00f3rych kod trafi\u0142 do archiwum, zostali oznaczeni na profilu na GitHubie specjaln\u0105 etykiet\u0105 \u201eArctic Code Vault Contributor\u201d. W przypadku problem\u00f3w z magazynem \u201eArctic World Archive\u201d rozwa\u017cane jest stworzenie duplikat\u00f3w archiw\u00f3w d\u0142ugoterminowych.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/user-images.githubusercontent.com\/57737777\/87615227-10bf8580-c6c7-11ea-8e54-048a1483b96f.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"GitHub zachowa\u0142 archiwum otwartego kodu w arktycznym magazynie\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/51de5dbbf5818382f207ea1b6bcfcab7.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>W planach Microsoftu dotycz\u0105cych rozwoju inicjatywy zauwa\u017cono zamiar stworzenia bardziej globalnego archiwum informacji, obejmuj\u0105cego wsp\u00f3lny przekr\u00f3j wiedzy zgromadzonej w przemy\u015ble komputerowym, w tym ksi\u0105\u017cki, dokumentacj\u0119, informacje na temat rozwoju oprogramowania, j\u0119zyk\u00f3w programowania, elektroniki, mikroprocesor\u00f3w i techniki obliczeniowej, a tak\u017ce informacje o historii rozwoju technologii i aspektach kulturowych. Celem inicjatywy jest dostarczenie wyczerpuj\u0105cych informacji, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 pom\u00f3c badaczom z przysz\u0142o\u015bci w odtworzeniu obecnych technologii i lepszemu zrozumieniu wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnego \u015bwiata. <\/p>\n<p>R\u00f3wnolegle rozwija si\u0119 kilka alternatywnych projekt\u00f3w dotycz\u0105cych tworzenia archiw\u00f3w kodu. W ramach eksperymentu projekt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/research\/project\/project-silica\/\">Silica<\/a><\/noindex> w no\u015bnikach d\u0142ugoterminowego przechowywania opartych na p\u0142ytkach z kwarcu zachowa\u0142 zawarto\u015b\u0107 6000 najbardziej popularnych repozytori\u00f3w GitHub. Dane s\u0105 przechowywane poprzez fizyczn\u0105 zmian\u0119 w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci materia\u0142u, niewra\u017cliwego na dzia\u0142anie promieniowania elektromagnetycznego, wody i ciep\u0142a, co pozwala osi\u0105gn\u0105\u0107 czas przechowywania na poziomie dziesi\u0105tek tysi\u0119cy lat.<\/p>\n<p>Projekt \u201e<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/\">Internet Archive<\/a><\/noindex>\u201d zachowa\u0142 w swoim archiwum pr\u00f3bk\u0119 publicznych repozytori\u00f3w z GitHubie na dzie\u0144 13 kwietnia. Ca\u0142kowicie zapisano oko\u0142o <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/wwwb-cawg01.us.archive.org:8380\/scan\/2020-04\/2022-02\/GitHub_Archive_Program\">55 TB<\/a><\/noindex> informacji o repozytoriach, w tym komentarzy, issue i innych metadanych. W przysz\u0142o\u015bci tw\u00f3rcy Internet Archive planuj\u0105 umo\u017cliwi\u0107 wyci\u0105ganie kodu projekt\u00f3w z archiwum, u\u017cywaj\u0105c polecenia \u201egit clone\u201d (rozwijany jest odpowiednik us\u0142ugi <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\">Wayback Machine<\/a><\/noindex> dla kodu).<\/p>\n<p>Organizacja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.softwareheritage.org\/\">Software Heritage Foundation<\/a><\/noindex>, za\u0142o\u017cona przez krajowy instytut badawczy Francji (Inria) przy wsparciu UNESCO, postawi\u0142a sobie za cel gromadzenie i zachowanie \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owych tekst\u00f3w. Obecnie <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.softwareheritage.org\/\">archiwum Software Heritage<\/a><\/noindex> liczy ju\u017c 130 mln projekt\u00f3w i zawiera pe\u0142n\u0105 histori\u0119 ich rozwoju. 100 mln z tych projekt\u00f3w zosta\u0142o zaimportowanych z GitHub. Ka\u017cdy, kto zechce, mo\u017ce zg\u0142osi\u0107 archiwizacj\u0119 swojego kodu na stronie <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/save.softwareheritage.org\">save.softwareheritage.org<\/a><\/noindex>, podaj\u0105c link do repozytorium Git, Mercurial lub Subversion. Istnieje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.softwareheritage.org\/browse\/search\/\">mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107<\/a><\/noindex> wyszukiwania, nawigacji po kodzie i pobierania zarchiwizowanych projekt\u00f3w.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53383\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 Arctic World Archive, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b. 186 \u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 piqlFilm, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1000 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (\u043f\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 500 \u043b\u0435\u0442), \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":89082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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