{"id":96029,"date":"2020-10-07T01:42:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T23:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/namespace-deczentralizacziya-kto-i-chto-predlagaet-delat"},"modified":"2020-10-07T01:42:00","modified_gmt":"2020-10-06T23:42:00","slug":"namespace-deczentralizacziya-kto-i-chto-predlagaet-delat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/namespace-deczentralizacziya-kto-i-chto-predlagaet-delat","title":{"rendered":"Decentralizacja nazw: kto i co proponuje","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Za\u0142o\u017cyciele Namebase skrytykowali media spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowe i scentralizowane systemy zarz\u0105dzania nazwami domen. Przyjrzyjmy si\u0119, na czym polega ich w\u0142asna inicjatywa i dlaczego nie wszystkim si\u0119 podoba.<\/p>\n

\"Decentralizacja<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex>
\n\/ Unsplash \/ Charles Deluvio<\/a><\/noindex><\/i><\/p>\n

Co si\u0119 sta\u0142o<\/h2>\n

\nKampania na rzecz alternatywnej realizacji przestrzeni nazw aktywnie prowadzona jest od zesz\u0142ego roku. Niedawno opublikowano materia\u0142<\/a><\/noindex> z szczeg\u00f3\u0142owymi wyja\u015bnieniami krytycznych ocen, propozycji dotycz\u0105cych globalnej decentralizacji, niezb\u0119dnych wymaga\u0144 dla projektu oraz jego potencjalnych mo\u017cliwo\u015bci.<\/p>\n

Przeanalizowali\u015bmy artyku\u0142 i dyskusj\u0119 wok\u00f3\u0142 niego na tematycznych platformach. Dzielimy si\u0119 g\u0142\u00f3wnymi ustaleniami, dodatkowymi materia\u0142ami i opiniami na ten temat.<\/p>\n

Za co ich krytykuj\u0105<\/h2>\n

\nNa stronie<\/a><\/noindex> w odniesieniu do firm pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 odniesienia do problemu nadmiernej centralizacji po stronie \u201emonopol\u00f3w technologicznych\u201d, organizacji krajowych i mi\u0119dzynarodowych \u2014 od ICANN<\/a><\/noindex> po media spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowe.<\/p>\n

Za\u0142o\u017cyciele Namebase kwestionuj\u0105 spos\u00f3b, w jaki pod zarz\u0105dem takich struktur (a nawet pa\u0144stw) realizowane s\u0105 prawa do wolno\u015bci s\u0142owa i w\u0142asno\u015bci aktyw\u00f3w cyfrowych, takich jak profile, konta u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w i nazwy domen. W swoich wyst\u0105pieniach cz\u0119sto przypominaj\u0105<\/a><\/noindex> przypadki kradzie\u017cy, blokad i usuni\u0119cia takich \u201eaktywami\u201d bez odpowiednich dochodze\u0144 lub wyja\u015bnienia przyczyn.<\/p>\n

Jakie s\u0105 propozycje<\/h2>\n

\nWed\u0142ug zdaniem<\/a><\/noindex> entuzjast\u00f3w tego tematu, aby odej\u015b\u0107 od wszelkich komplikacji na rzecz uniwersalnej, trwa\u0142ej i zdecentralizowanej przestrzeni nazw, b\u0119d\u0105 wymagane:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Upewni\u0107 si\u0119 co do decentralizacji nowego systemu.<\/li>\n
  2. Zachowa\u0107 tylko kluczowe funkcje.<\/li>\n
  3. Zapewni\u0107 niskie zu\u017cycie zasob\u00f3w i dost\u0119pno\u015b\u0107 trustless.<\/li>\n
  4. Zachowa\u0107 zgodno\u015b\u0107 z og\u00f3ln\u0105 infrastruktur\u0105 sieci.<\/li>\n
  5. Przewidzie\u0107 mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 aktualizacji na poziomie protoko\u0142u.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nPierwsze i drugie wymaganie mo\u017cna zrealizowa\u0107 za pomoc\u0105 dedykowanego PoW-blokchaina<\/a><\/noindex> (w firmie nazwano go Handshake<\/a><\/noindex>). W ten spos\u00f3b programi\u015bci planuj\u0105 wyeliminowa\u0107 ryzyko destabilizacji systemu na skutek dzia\u0142a\u0144 interesariuszy lub jakichkolwiek czynnik\u00f3w zewn\u0119trznych.<\/p>\n

    Ich\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u957f\u671f\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\uff08IT\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e94\u9879\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u8bae\u5c06\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684 Urkel Tree<\/a><\/noindex>\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6811\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f particia-\u6811<\/a><\/noindex> \u5728Ethereum\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u670932\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff08leaf\/sibling nodes\uff09\u548c76\u5b57\u8282\uff08internal nodes\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684PoW\u6743\u91cd\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u6709\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u4e2a\u201c\u53f6\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u5343\u5b57\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56e0\u6b64\u56e2\u961f\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f18\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u540d\u79f0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u8f7b\u91cf\u578b\u201d \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/a><\/noindex> \u7528C\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8eDNS\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"Decentralizacja
    \n\/ Unsplash \/     Thomas Jensen<\/a><\/noindex><\/i><\/p>\n

    \u8c08\u5230\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u6269\u5c55\u73b0\u6709IT\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u67d0\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u786e\u5b9e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u662f GitHub \u4ed3\u5e93<\/a><\/noindex>, \u6587\u6863<\/a><\/noindex>, API<\/a><\/noindex>).<\/p>\n

    \u4ed6\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6279\u8bc4<\/h2>\n

    \nHacker News\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411 \u5e94\u7528\u5546\u5e97<\/a><\/noindex>\u57fa\u4e8eHandshake\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14 \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0<\/a><\/noindex>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86 \u62c5\u5fe7<\/a><\/noindex>\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53ea\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u6210\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u7a0d\u5fae\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d28\u7591\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\uff0c \u5f15\u7528\u4e86<\/a><\/noindex> \u5173\u4e8e\u77ff\u6c60\u5206\u914d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u751a\u81f3\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86 \u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u590d\u5174\u201d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5<\/a><\/noindex> RSS \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5784\u65ad\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u50cf\u5728Handshake\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8d27\u5e01\u5316\u548c\u4f18\u96c5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c<\/a><\/noindex>DNS\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7 podobne<\/a><\/noindex> \u542f\u52a8 \uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u987a\u5229\u3002<\/a><\/noindex>\u76ee\u524d\uff0cHandshake\u548cNamebase\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u2014\u2014\u4eceUnstoppable Domains\uff08<\/p>\n

    \uff09\u5230Ethereum Name Service\uff08\u6587\u6863<\/a><\/noindex>ENSKONCERT<\/a><\/noindex>). Czy b\u0119d\u0105 mog\u0142y konkurowa\u0107 z dotychczasowymi podej\u015bciami do zarz\u0105dzania domenami i sta\u0107 si\u0119 popularne, poka\u017ce czas.<\/p>\n

    P.S.<\/b> Dodatkowe lektury w naszym habrblogu \u2014 praca dostawc\u00f3w us\u0142ug i rozw\u00f3j system\u00f3w komunikacji<\/a><\/noindex>.
    \n
    \u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o:     habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 Namebase \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446.\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c. \/ Unsplash \/ Charles Deluvio \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":96030,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Namespace-decentralizacja: kto i co proponuje | ProHoster","description":"Za\u0142o\u017cyciele Namebase skrytykowali media spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowe i scentralizowane systemy zarz\u0105dzania domenami.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/namespace-deczentralizacziya-kto-i-chto-predlagaet-delat","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pl_PL","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Namespace-\u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 Namebase \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446.\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/namespace-deczentralizacziya-kto-i-chto-predlagaet-delat","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-10-06T23:42:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-10-06T23:42:00+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"96029","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 10:53:25","updated":"2022-10-03 07:28:59","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96029\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}