{"id":100310,"date":"2021-05-29T16:22:47","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T14:22:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf"},"modified":"2021-05-29T16:22:47","modified_gmt":"2021-05-29T14:22:47","slug":"microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","title":{"rendered":"A Microsoft lan\u00e7ou o gerenciador de pacotes Windows Package Manager 1.0, semelhante ao apt e dnf","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Microsoft publicou o lan\u00e7amento do gerenciador de pacotes Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), fornecendo ferramentas para instala\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos via linha de comando. O c\u00f3digo \u00e9 escrito em C++ e distribu\u00eddo sob a licen\u00e7a MIT. Os pacotes s\u00e3o instalados a partir de um reposit\u00f3rio, mantido com a participa\u00e7\u00e3o da comunidade. Ao contr\u00e1rio da instala\u00e7\u00e3o de programas a partir do cat\u00e1logo Microsoft Store, o winget permite instalar aplicativos sem marketing e publicidade desnecess\u00e1rios.      <\/p>\n<p>O Windows Package Manager 1.0 \u00e9 posicionado como o primeiro lan\u00e7amento totalmente funcional, que suporta a autocompleta\u00e7\u00e3o de entrada, fornece builds para diferentes arquiteturas, instala\u00e7\u00e3o no contexto de todo o sistema e de usu\u00e1rios individuais, pol\u00edticas de grupo, API REST para acesso ao reposit\u00f3rio, atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es delta, interface para gera\u00e7\u00e3o de manifestos, distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos para <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/control-panel\/\"   title=\"Eu tenho muitos m\u00f3dulos e um tema pesado. O site n\u00e3o vai dar erro 500?\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"571\">Eu tenho muitos m\u00f3dulos e um tema pesado. O site n\u00e3o vai dar erro 500?<\/a>. Os planos futuros incluem suporte a diferentes categorias de lan\u00e7amentos (est\u00e1veis, beta), conjuntos de pacotes, gerenciamento de depend\u00eancias, arquivos de instala\u00e7\u00e3o no formato zip (al\u00e9m de msi), instala\u00e7\u00e3o a partir do Microsoft Store, integra\u00e7\u00e3o com PowerShell, instala\u00e7\u00e3o de aplicativos web (PWA) e fontes. A sintaxe de comandos e a l\u00f3gica de opera\u00e7\u00e3o do winget s\u00e3o semelhantes aos gerenciadores de pacotes apt e dnf.    <\/p>\n<p> A primeira vers\u00e3o apresenta os seguintes comandos:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> instalar \u2014 instala\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes;\n<li class=\"l\"> mostrar \u2014 exibir informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre o pacote;\n<li class=\"l\"> origem \u2014 gerenciamento de fontes de download de pacotes;\n<li class=\"l\"> pesquisar \u2014 busca de pacotes;\n<li class=\"l\"> lista \u2014 exibi\u00e7\u00e3o da lista de pacotes instalados;\n<li class=\"l\"> atualizar \u2014 atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos pacotes especificados;\n<li class=\"l\"> desinstalar \u2014 remo\u00e7\u00e3o de pacotes instalados;\n<li class=\"l\"> hash \u2014 trabalho com hashes de verifica\u00e7\u00e3o;\n<li class=\"l\"> validar \u2014 verifica\u00e7\u00e3o da integridade do manifesto;\n<li class=\"l\"> configura\u00e7\u00f5es \u2014 altera\u00e7\u00e3o de configura\u00e7\u00f5es;\n<li class=\"l\"> funcionalidades \u2014 exibi\u00e7\u00e3o do estado das funcionalidades experimentais;\n<li class=\"l\"> exportar \u2014 exporta\u00e7\u00e3o da lista de pacotes instalados;\n<li class=\"l\"> importar \u2014 importa\u00e7\u00e3o da lista de pacotes instalados.  <\/ul>\n<p>Os par\u00e2metros do pacote s\u00e3o definidos por arquivos de manifesto no formato YAML. Para simplificar a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de arquivos de manifesto, \u00e9 fornecida a ferramenta winget-create. Os pr\u00f3prios arquivos execut\u00e1veis s\u00e3o armazenados no Microsoft Store ou diretamente em <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"servidores\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4520\">servidores<\/a> projetos principais, o reposit\u00f3rio apenas atua como um \u00edndice, e o manifesto aponta para um arquivo msi externo (por exemplo, hospedado no Microsoft Store, GitHub ou site do projeto). Para controle de integridade e prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra substitui\u00e7\u00f5es, \u00e9 utilizado o hash SHA256.    <\/p>\n<p>Atualmente, o reposit\u00f3rio oferece mais de 1.400 pacotes, incluindo projetos como 7Zip, OpenJDK, iTunes, Chrome, Blender, DockerDesktop, Dropbox, Evernote, FreeCAD, GIMP, Git, Maxima, Inkscape, Nmap, Firefox, Thunderbird, Skype, Edge, VisualStudio, KiCad, LibreOffice, Minecraft, Opera, Putty, TelegramDesktop, Steam, WhatsApp, Wireguard e Wireshark, al\u00e9m de um grande n\u00famero de aplicativos da Microsoft. \u00c9 suportada a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de reposit\u00f3rios privados, cuja intera\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 feita atrav\u00e9s da API REST.               <\/p>\n<p>Para usar o winget, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio ter uma vers\u00e3o do Windows Insider com o modo de desenvolvedor ativado. Em breve, planeja-se fornecer o winget por padr\u00e3o para usu\u00e1rios do Windows 10 vers\u00e3o 1809 e posteriores. Por padr\u00e3o, ao instalar vers\u00f5es prontas, o envio de telemetria est\u00e1 habilitado no gerenciador de pacotes, coletando dados sobre a intera\u00e7\u00e3o do usu\u00e1rio com o gerenciador de pacotes e erros encontrados. Para desativar a telemetria, pode-se selecionar o valor \u00abBasic\u00bb em \u00abConfigura\u00e7\u00f5es &gt; Privacidade &gt; Diagn\u00f3sticos e Feedback\u00bb ou compilar o winget a partir dos fontes.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55227\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421++ \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 Microsoft Store, winget \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 Windows Package Manager 1.0, \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 apt \u0438 dnf | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-29T14:22:47+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-05-29T14:22:47+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Microsoft lan\u00e7ou o gerenciador de pacotes Windows Package Manager 1.0, semelhante ao apt e dnf | ProHoster","description":"A Microsoft lan\u00e7ou o gerenciador de pacotes Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), que oferece ferramentas para instalar aplicativos usando a linha de comando.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"pt_PT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 Windows Package Manager 1.0, \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 apt \u0438 dnf | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/microsoft-vypustil-paketnyj-menedzher-windows-package-manager-1-0-pohozhij-na-apt-i-dnf","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2021-05-29T14:22:47+00:00","article:modified_time":"2021-05-29T14:22:47+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"100310","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-05-29 14:36:00","updated":"2026-02-08 19:51:35","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100310"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164398,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100310\/revisions\/164398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}