{"id":100508,"date":"2021-06-12T22:22:35","date_gmt":"2021-06-12T20:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-hellosystem-0-5-ispolzuyushhego-freebsd-i-napominayushhego-macos"},"modified":"2021-06-12T22:22:35","modified_gmt":"2021-06-12T20:22:36","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-hellosystem-0-5-ispolzuyushhego-freebsd-i-napominayushhego-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-hellosystem-0-5-ispolzuyushhego-freebsd-i-napominayushhego-macos","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o helloSystem 0.5, que usa FreeBSD e lembra o macOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Simon Peter, o criador do formato de pacotes autossuficientes AppImage, lan\u00e7ou a vers\u00e3o 0.5 do sistema operacional helloSystem, baseado no FreeBSD e posicionado como uma alternativa para usu\u00e1rios comuns que desejam migrar do macOS, insatisfeitos com a pol\u00edtica da Apple. O sistema elimina as complica\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00edpicas das distribui\u00e7\u00f5es Linux modernas, est\u00e1 sob total controle do usu\u00e1rio e proporciona conforto aos ex-usu\u00e1rios do macOS. Um arquivo de imagem de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o de 1,2 GB foi criado para apresentar a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o.       <\/p>\n<p> A interface lembra o macOS e inclui dois pain\u00e9is \u2014 um superior com um menu global e um inferior com uma barra de aplicativos. O menu global e a barra de status s\u00e3o criados pelo pacote panda-statusbar, desenvolvido pela distribui\u00e7\u00e3o CyberOS (anteriormente PandaOS). A barra de aplicativos Dock \u00e9 baseada nos desenvolvimentos do projeto cyber-dock, tamb\u00e9m dos desenvolvedores do CyberOS. Para gerenciamento de arquivos e coloca\u00e7\u00e3o de atalhos na \u00e1rea de trabalho, \u00e9 utilizado o gerenciador de arquivos Filer, baseado no pcmanfm-qt do projeto LXQt. O navegador Falkon \u00e9 oferecido por padr\u00e3o, mas o Chromium tamb\u00e9m est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel opcionalmente.      <\/p>\n<p>O sistema de arquivos principal \u00e9 o ZFS, e ele suporta montagem de exFAT, NTFS, EXT4, HFS+, XFS e MTP. Os aplicativos s\u00e3o fornecidos em pacotes autossuficientes. Para executar aplicativos, utiliza-se a ferramenta launch, que localiza o programa e analisa erros durante a execu\u00e7\u00e3o. O sistema para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de imagens ao vivo baseia-se nas ferramentas do projeto FuryBSD.      <\/p>\n<p>O projeto desenvolve uma s\u00e9rie de aplicativos pr\u00f3prios, como configurador, instalador, utilit\u00e1rio mountarchive para montar arquivos em \u00e1rvore de FS, utilit\u00e1rio de recupera\u00e7\u00e3o de dados do ZFS, interface para particionamento de discos, indicador de configura\u00e7\u00e3o de rede, ferramenta para captura de tela, navegador de servidores Zeroconf, indicador de configura\u00e7\u00e3o de volume e utilit\u00e1rio para configura\u00e7\u00e3o do ambiente de inicializa\u00e7\u00e3o. O desenvolvimento \u00e9 feito em Python usando a biblioteca Qt. Os componentes suportados para desenvolvimento de aplicativos, em ordem decrescente de prefer\u00eancia, incluem PyQt, QML, Qt, KDE Frameworks e GTK.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento da distribui\u00e7\u00e3o helloSystem 0.5, que usa FreeBSD e lembra o macOS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/b4b701651849b9b23473f9a97327e691.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>Novidades principais do helloSystem 0.5:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> O ambiente b\u00e1sico foi sincronizado com o FreeBSD 12.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> O tamanho da imagem ISO foi significativamente reduzido (de 1,7 para 1,27 GB).\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi implementada a atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o autom\u00e1tica do menu do sistema com a adi\u00e7\u00e3o, movimenta\u00e7\u00e3o ou remo\u00e7\u00e3o de subpastas e aplicativos.\n<li class=\"l\"> O configurador agora permite a sele\u00e7\u00e3o de diferentes layouts de teclado. O suporte para a preserva\u00e7\u00e3o das configura\u00e7\u00f5es do teclado entre reinicializa\u00e7\u00f5es foi garantido.\n<li class=\"l\"> O conjunto \/Applications\/Developer j\u00e1 vem com o aplicativo QHexEdit pr\u00e9-instalado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Adicionado suporte para GPU AMD Radeon HD 6630M\/6650M\/6750M\/7670M\/7690M, utilizadas no Mac de 2011.\n<li class=\"l\"> No gerenciador de arquivos Filer foi implementado o suporte inicial ao modo espacial, onde cada diret\u00f3rio \u00e9 aberto em uma janela separada. Al\u00e9m disso, foi adicionado um novo menu \u00abIr para\u2026\u00bb, a op\u00e7\u00e3o para abrir arquivos\/diret\u00f3rios com permiss\u00f5es de root, um menu de contexto para desmontar drives, o atalho Command+Up para retornar ao diret\u00f3rio pai e Command+I para exibir as propriedades do arquivo.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi adicionada uma ferramenta para acessar arquivos em celulares usando o protocolo MTP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementado suporte para ocultar a \u00e1rea do cabe\u00e7alho da janela com um clique duplo no cabe\u00e7alho.\n<li class=\"l\"> Agora \u00e9 poss\u00edvel controlar o volume dos aplicativos em execu\u00e7\u00e3o atrav\u00e9s do menu global (com clique direito).        <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55321\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440 (Simon Peter), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 AppImage, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 helloSystem 0.5, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 FreeBSD \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 macOS, \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 Apple. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c macOS. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100509,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440 (Simon Peter), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 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