{"id":100681,"date":"2021-07-05T16:22:41","date_gmt":"2021-07-05T14:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-postmarketos-21-06-linux-distributiva-dlya-smartfonov-i-mobilnyh-ustrojstv"},"modified":"2021-07-05T16:22:41","modified_gmt":"2021-07-05T14:22:42","slug":"vypusk-postmarketos-21-06-linux-distributiva-dlya-smartfonov-i-mobilnyh-ustrojstv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/vypusk-postmarketos-21-06-linux-distributiva-dlya-smartfonov-i-mobilnyh-ustrojstv","title":{"rendered":"Lan\u00e7amento do postmarketOS 21.06, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux para smartphones e dispositivos m\u00f3veis","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Foi lan\u00e7ado o projeto postmarketOS 21.06, que desenvolve uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux para smartphones, baseado no Alpine Linux, Musl e BusyBox. O objetivo do projeto \u00e9 permitir o uso de uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux em smartphones, sem depender do ciclo de vida de suporte das ROMs oficiais e desvinculado das solu\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00edpicas dos principais players da ind\u00fastria que determinam a dire\u00e7\u00e3o do desenvolvimento. As builds est\u00e3o preparadas para PINE64 PinePhone, Purism Librem 5 e 15 dispositivos suportados pela comunidade, incluindo Samsung Galaxy A3\/A3\/S4, Xiaomi Mi Note 2\/Redmi 2, OnePlus 6 e at\u00e9 Nokia N900. Suporte experimental limitado foi fornecido para 330 dispositivos.          <\/p>\n<p>O ambiente postmarketOS \u00e9 totalmente unificado, movendo todos os componentes espec\u00edficos para dispositivos individuais para um pacote separado, enquanto todos os outros pacotes s\u00e3o id\u00eanticos para todos os dispositivos e baseados nos pacotes do Alpine Linux. Nas builds, sempre que poss\u00edvel, utiliza-se o kernel Linux vanilla e, se isso n\u00e3o for poss\u00edvel, kernels de ROMs preparados pelos fabricantes dos dispositivos. As principais interfaces de usu\u00e1rio oferecidas s\u00e3o KDE Plasma Mobile, Phosh, Sxmo, mas h\u00e1 a possibilidade de instalar outros ambientes, incluindo GNOME, MATE e Xfce.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento do postmarketOS 21.06, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux para smartphones e dispositivos m\u00f3veis\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/d804b69ffaac2efbdc94175962a51591.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>No novo lan\u00e7amento:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A base de pacotes foi sincronizada com Alpine Linux 3.14.\n<li class=\"l\"> O n\u00famero de dispositivos oficialmente suportados pela comunidade aumentou de 11 para 15. Foi adicionado suporte para os smartphones OnePlus 6, OnePlus 6T, Xiaomi Mi Note 2 e Xiaomi Redmi 2. Para cada um dos dispositivos suportados, exceto o Nokia N900, s\u00e3o fornecidos pacotes para instala\u00e7\u00e3o das interfaces Phosh, Plasma Mobile e Sxmo.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foram atualizadas as vers\u00f5es de todas as interfaces de usu\u00e1rio.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ao desbloquear a parti\u00e7\u00e3o rootfs criptografada com a ferramenta osk-sdl, agora as filas de opera\u00e7\u00f5es de leitura e grava\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o desativadas, o que permitiu aumentar o desempenho de grava\u00e7\u00e3o em cerca de 35% e o de leitura em 33% em FS com tamanho de bloco de 4K.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foi removido o pedido de um nome e senha separados para o usu\u00e1rio SSH no instalador.\n<li class=\"l\"> A otimiza\u00e7\u00e3o do kernel para o smartphone PinePhone foi realizada, permitindo prolongar a dura\u00e7\u00e3o da bateria. O kernel Linux para dispositivos Pine64 \u00e9 compilado com base no trabalho do projeto linux-sunxi.\n<li class=\"l\"> A transi\u00e7\u00e3o para o modo de espera durante a reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o de m\u00fasica foi proibida, mesmo que o aplicativo n\u00e3o bloqueie diretamente a ativa\u00e7\u00e3o do protetor de tela via API inhibit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Foram feitas altera\u00e7\u00f5es destinadas a aumentar a estabilidade do Wi-Fi no smartphone Librem 5. O suporte para o uso de cart\u00f5es inteligentes foi adicionado ao Librem 5.\n<li class=\"l\"> O ambiente do usu\u00e1rio Phosh UI foi definido por padr\u00e3o para o gerenciador de arquivos Portfolio, que \u00e9 melhor adaptado para telas de dispositivos m\u00f3veis. O Nemo, fornecido anteriormente, pode ser instalado a partir do reposit\u00f3rio Alpine Linux.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lan\u00e7amento do postmarketOS 21.06, uma distribui\u00e7\u00e3o Linux para smartphones e dispositivos m\u00f3veis\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/6bdecae04cc0623b7578e0fd6ee2565e.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Para todos os dispositivos, exceto OnePlus 6\/6T e Xiaomi Mi Note 2, um conjunto predefinido de regras do filtro de pacotes nftables est\u00e1 ativado por padr\u00e3o. As regras padr\u00e3o permitem conex\u00f5es SSH de entrada via Wi-Fi e adaptadores USB de rede, bem como solicita\u00e7\u00f5es DHCP atrav\u00e9s de adaptadores USB. Conex\u00f5es de entrada est\u00e3o proibidas na interface de rede WWAN (acesso via 2G\/3G\/4G\/5G). Conex\u00f5es de sa\u00edda s\u00e3o permitidas para todos os tipos de interfaces de rede.          <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55439\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 postmarketOS 21.06, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 Alpine Linux, Musl \u0438 BusyBox. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f PINE64 PinePhone, Purism Librem 5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 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