{"id":100916,"date":"2021-08-04T22:22:41","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T20:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-nochnyh-sborkah-ubuntu-desktop-poyavilsya-novyj-installyator"},"modified":"2021-08-04T22:22:41","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T20:22:41","slug":"v-nochnyh-sborkah-ubuntu-desktop-poyavilsya-novyj-installyator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/v-nochnyh-sborkah-ubuntu-desktop-poyavilsya-novyj-installyator","title":{"rendered":"Um novo instalador apareceu nas compila\u00e7\u00f5es noturnas do Ubuntu Desktop","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nas vers\u00f5es noturnas do Ubuntu Desktop 21.10, come\u00e7ou o teste de um novo instalador, implementado como uma camada sobre o instalador de baixo n\u00edvel curtin, que j\u00e1 \u00e9 utilizado no instalador Subiquity, empregado por padr\u00e3o no Ubuntu Server. O novo instalador para o Ubuntu Desktop \u00e9 escrito na linguagem Dart e utiliza o framework Flutter para construir a interface do usu\u00e1rio.     <\/p>\n<p>A interface do novo instalador foi projetada levando em considera\u00e7\u00e3o o estilo moderno da \u00e1rea de trabalho do Ubuntu e visa fornecer um processo de instala\u00e7\u00e3o unificado para toda a linha de produtos do Ubuntu. Foram propostos tr\u00eas modos: \"Reparar Instala\u00e7\u00e3o\" para reinstalar todos os pacotes existentes no sistema sem alterar as configura\u00e7\u00f5es, \"Experimentar o Ubuntu\" para conhecer a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o em modo Live e \"Instalar o Ubuntu\" para instalar a distribui\u00e7\u00e3o no disco.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Um novo instalador apareceu nas compila\u00e7\u00f5es noturnas do Ubuntu Desktop\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/ff8ab08eef0f3ac9dc857595813a9611.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Entre os novos recursos, destaca-se a op\u00e7\u00e3o de escolha entre temas escuro e claro, suporte \u00e0 desativa\u00e7\u00e3o do modo Intel RST (Rapid Storage Technology) durante a instala\u00e7\u00e3o paralela ao Windows e uma nova interface para particionamento de discos. As op\u00e7\u00f5es de instala\u00e7\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis ainda se limitam \u00e0 escolha entre um conjunto normal e um m\u00ednimo de pacotes a serem instalados. Recursos que ainda n\u00e3o foram implementados incluem a inclus\u00e3o de criptografia de parti\u00e7\u00f5es e a sele\u00e7\u00e3o de fuso hor\u00e1rio.      <\/p>\n<p>O instalador Ubiquity, que foi anteriormente oferecido, foi desenvolvido em 2006 e n\u00e3o recebeu atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es nos \u00faltimos anos. Na vers\u00e3o do servidor do Ubuntu, a partir do lan\u00e7amento 18.04, \u00e9 fornecido o instalador Subiquity, que tamb\u00e9m utiliza o componente curtin para implementar fun\u00e7\u00f5es de particionamento de disco, download de pacotes e instala\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema com base na configura\u00e7\u00e3o especificada. Tanto o Ubiquity quanto o Subiquity s\u00e3o escritos na linguagem Python.     <\/p>\n<p>A principal raz\u00e3o para o desenvolvimento do novo instalador \u00e9 o desejo de simplificar a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o, usando uma base de baixo n\u00edvel comum e unificando a interface de instala\u00e7\u00e3o para sistemas de servidor e desktop. Atualmente, a exist\u00eancia de dois instaladores diferentes leva a um aumento do trabalho e causa confus\u00e3o entre os usu\u00e1rios.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55589\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 Ubuntu Desktop 21.10 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c curtin, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 Subiquity, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 Ubuntu Server. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu Desktop \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Dart \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a Flutter \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430. \u041e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100917,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100916","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 Ubuntu Desktop 21.10 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 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