{"id":100948,"date":"2021-08-09T10:22:50","date_gmt":"2021-08-09T08:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-oficzialnyh-klientah-elasticsearch-blokirovana-vozmozhnost-podklyucheniya-k-forkam"},"modified":"2021-08-09T10:22:50","modified_gmt":"2021-08-09T08:22:50","slug":"v-oficzialnyh-klientah-elasticsearch-blokirovana-vozmozhnost-podklyucheniya-k-forkam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/pt\/blog\/news\/v-oficzialnyh-klientah-elasticsearch-blokirovana-vozmozhnost-podklyucheniya-k-forkam","title":{"rendered":"Nos clientes oficiais do Elasticsearch, foi bloqueada a possibilidade de conex\u00e3o a forks.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A empresa Elasticsearch lan\u00e7ou a vers\u00e3o 7.14.0 da elasticsearch-py, a biblioteca cliente oficial para a linguagem Python, que cont\u00e9m uma altera\u00e7\u00e3o que bloqueia a conex\u00e3o com servidores que utilizam plataformas comerciais do Elasticsearch que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o originais. A biblioteca cliente emitir\u00e1 um erro se o produto do lado oposto se apresentar no cabe\u00e7alho &#171;X-Elastic-Product&#187; com um nome diferente de &#171;Elasticsearch&#187; em novas vers\u00f5es, ou que n\u00e3o transfira os campos tagline e build_flavor para vers\u00f5es mais antigas.     <\/p>\n<p>A biblioteca elasticsearch-py continua a ser fornecida sob a licen\u00e7a Apache 2.0, mas sua funcionalidade agora est\u00e1 limitada apenas \u00e0 possibilidade de conex\u00e3o com produtos comerciais Elasticsearch. De acordo com a Amazon, o bloqueio afeta n\u00e3o apenas os forks Open Distro for Elasticsearch e OpenSearch, mas tamb\u00e9m solu\u00e7\u00f5es baseadas em vers\u00f5es abertas do Elasticsearch. Mudan\u00e7as semelhantes est\u00e3o previstas para serem inclu\u00eddas nas bibliotecas clientes para JavaScript e Hadoop.        <\/p>\n<p>As a\u00e7\u00f5es da Elasticsearch s\u00e3o consequ\u00eancia de um conflito com provedores de nuvem que oferecem Elasticsearch como servi\u00e7os em nuvem, mas n\u00e3o adquirem a vers\u00e3o comercial do produto. A empresa Elasticsearch est\u00e1 insatisfeita com o fato de que provedores de nuvem n\u00e3o relacionados ao projeto est\u00e3o obtendo lucros ao revender solu\u00e7\u00f5es abertas, enquanto os desenvolvedores diretamente envolvidos ficam sem nada.     <\/p>\n<p>Inicialmente, a empresa Elasticsearch tentou mudar a situa\u00e7\u00e3o transferindo a plataforma para uma licen\u00e7a n\u00e3o livre, SSPL (Server Side Public License), e parando a publica\u00e7\u00e3o de altera\u00e7\u00f5es sob a antiga licen\u00e7a Apache 2.0. A licen\u00e7a SSPL foi considerada pela OSI (Open Source Initiative) como n\u00e3o compat\u00edvel com os crit\u00e9rios de Open Source devido a requisitos discriminat\u00f3rios. Apesar de a licen\u00e7a SSPL ser baseada na AGPLv3, o texto cont\u00e9m requisitos adicionais de fornecimento sob a licen\u00e7a SSPL n\u00e3o apenas do c\u00f3digo do aplicativo em si, mas tamb\u00e9m dos c\u00f3digos-fonte de todos os componentes envolvidos na presta\u00e7\u00e3o do servi\u00e7o em nuvem.     <\/p>\n<p>No entanto, essa medida apenas agravou a situa\u00e7\u00e3o e, com os esfor\u00e7os conjuntos das empresas Amazon, Red Hat, SAP, Capital One e Logz.io, foi criado o fork OpenSearch, posicionado como uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o totalmente aberta, desenvolvida com a participa\u00e7\u00e3o da comunidade. O OpenSearch foi reconhecido como pronto para uso em sistemas operacionais e capaz de substituir a plataforma de busca, an\u00e1lise e armazenamento de dados Elasticsearch e a interface web Kibana, incluindo a oferta de substitui\u00e7\u00f5es para os componentes da vers\u00e3o comercial do Elasticsearch.     <\/p>\n<p>A empresa Elasticsearch escalou o conflito e decidiu tornar a vida dos usu\u00e1rios dos forks mais dif\u00edcil, atrelando-os aos seus produtos, aproveitando-se do fato de que as bibliotecas do cliente permaneceram sob seu controle (a licen\u00e7a das bibliotecas permaneceu aberta e o fork OpenSearch continuou a us\u00e1-las para garantir a compatibilidade e facilitar a transi\u00e7\u00e3o dos usu\u00e1rios).    <\/p>\n<p>Em resposta \u00e0s a\u00e7\u00f5es da Elasticsearch, a Amazon declarou que o projeto OpenSearch iniciar\u00e1 o desenvolvimento de forks de 12 bibliotecas de clientes existentes e oferecer\u00e1 uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o para a migra\u00e7\u00e3o dos sistemas de clientes para essas bibliotecas. At\u00e9 a publica\u00e7\u00e3o dos forks, os usu\u00e1rios s\u00e3o recomendados a adiar a transi\u00e7\u00e3o para novas vers\u00f5es das bibliotecas de clientes, e, em caso de atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o, voltar para a vers\u00e3o anterior.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55608\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Elasticsearch \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a elasticsearch-py 7.14.0, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Python, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 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